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[미국특허] Photochromic 6-aryl substituted 3H-naphtho(2,1-b)pyrans 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • C07D-311/92
  • G02B-005/23
출원번호 US-0990889 (1997-12-15)
발명자 / 주소
  • Lin, Jibing
  • Van Gemert, Barry
출원인 / 주소
  • Transitions Optical, Inc.
대리인 / 주소
    Mallak, Frank P.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 64  인용 특허 : 33

초록

Described are novel photochromic 6-aryl substituted 3H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyran compounds, examples of which are naphthopyran compounds having a substituted aryl group at the number 6 carbon atom and certain substituents at the 3-position of the pyran ring. Certain substituents may also be present at the

대표청구항

1. A naphthopyran compound represented by the following graphic formula: wherein, (a) each R1and each R2are C1-C6alkyl, C1-C6alkoxy, chloro, or fluoro, and m and n are each the integers 0, 1 or 2; (b) Ar is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, thienyl, benzothienyl, furanyl,

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (33) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

  1. Kumar Anil (Pittsburgh PA), Benzopyran compounds.
  2. Kumar Anil (Pittsburgh PA), Benzopyran compounds.
  3. Toh Huan K. (Fullarton AUX) Kok Chong M. (Flagstaff Hill AUX) Pittolo Michael (Glenelg East AUX), Casting composition.
  4. Momoda Junji,JPX ; Hara Tadashi,JPX, Chromene compounds and photochromic materials.
  5. Haynes Ronald L. (Barberton OH) Hoelscher Charles H. (Doylestown OH) Lasch Jonathan G. (Akron OH), Organic photochromic pigment particulates.
  6. Heller Harry G. (Cardiff GB7), Photochromic chromene compounds.
  7. Kwiatkowski Patricia L. (Akron OH) Kwak Won S. (Akron OH), Photochromic compound and articles containing the same.
  8. Hovey Richard J. (Sturbridge MA) Chu Nori Y. C. (Southbridge MA) Piusz Peter G. (Brimfield MA) Fuchsman Charles H. (Bemidji MN), Photochromic compounds.
  9. Hovey Richard J. (Sturbridge MA) Chu Nori Y. C. (Southbridge MA) Piusz Peter G. (Longmeadow MA) Fuchsman Charles H. (Bemidji MN), Photochromic compounds.
  10. Rickwood Martin (Southport GBX) Marsden Sean D. (St. Helens GBX) Hepworth John D. (Preston GBX) Gabbutt Christopher D. (Blackburn GBX), Photochromic compounds.
  11. Van Gemert Barry (Murrysville PA), Photochromic indeno-fused naphthopyrans.
  12. Gemert Barry V. (Murrsyville PA) Bergomi Maria P. (Akron OH), Photochromic naphthopyran compounds.
  13. Knowles David B. (Apollo PA), Photochromic naphthopyran compounds.
  14. Knowles David B. (Apollo PA) Van Gemert Barry (Murrysville PA), Photochromic naphthopyran compounds.
  15. Rickwood Martin (Southport GBX) Smith Katharine E. (Dewsbury GBX) Gabbutt Christopher D. (Blackburn GBX) Hepworth John D. (Preston GBX), Photochromic naphthopyran compounds.
  16. Van Gemert Barry (Murrysville PA) Knowles David B. (Apollo PA), Photochromic naphthopyran compounds.
  17. VanGemert Barry (Murrysville PA), Photochromic naphthopyran compounds.
  18. Knowles David B. (Apollo PA), Photochromic naphthopyrans.
  19. Welch Cletus N. (Clinton OH), Photochromic plastic article and method for preparing same.
  20. McBain Douglas S. (Norton OH) Crano John C. (Akron OH), Photochromic polymeric article.
  21. Kwak Won S. (Akron OH) Chen Chin-Wen (Mission Viejo CA), Photochromic spiro(indoline)benzoxazines.
  22. VanGemert Barry (Murrysville PA), Photochromic spiro(indoline)naphthoxazine compounds.
  23. Hughes Frank J. (Edina MN) Travnicek Edward A. (Coral Springs FL), Photochromic spironaphthopyran compounds.
  24. Heller Harry G. (Llandaff GB7) Oliver Stephen N. (Felixstowe GB2) Whittall John (Caerphilly MI GB7) Tomlinson Ian (Midland MI), Photochromic spiropyran compounds.
  25. Van Gemert Barry (Murrysville PA) Kumar Anil (Pittsburgh PA), Photochromic substituted naphthopyran compounds.
  26. Van Gemert Barry (Murrysville PA) Kumar Anil (Pittsburgh PA), Photochromic substituted naphthopyran compounds.
  27. Heller Harry G. (Cardiff GB7) Oliver Stephen N. (Felixstowe GB2) Whittall John (Caerphilly GB7) Brettle Jack (Towcester GB2) Trundle Clive (Towcester GB2) Baskerville Martin W. (Towcester GB2), Photoreactive lenses with adamantane spiro compounds.
  28. Matsuoka Shingo (Shinnanyo JPX) Kazama Hideki (Shinnanyo JPX) Hara Tadashi (Tokuyama JPX) Matsunaga Tomonori (Tokuyama JPX) Suga Hiroshi (Tokuyama JPX), Polymerizable composition, organic glass and ophthalmic lens.
  29. Stevens Henry C. (Akron OH) Sare Edward J. (Clinton OH) Holtman Mark S. (Macedonia OH), Polymerizate of (allyl carbonate) and aliphatic polyurethane having acrylic unsaturation.
  30. Selvig Christopher D. (Pittsburgh PA), Polyol(allyl carbonate) composiitons and articles prepared there from.
  31. Kumar Anil (Pittsburgh PA) Gemert Barry V. (Murrysville PA) Knowles David B. (Apollo PA), Substituted naphthopyrans.
  32. Kumar Anil (Pittsburgh PA) Van Gemert Barry (Murrysville PA) Knowles David B. (Apollo PA), Substituted naphthopyrans.
  33. Knowles David B. (Apollo PA), Substituted phenanthropyrans.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (64) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

  1. Aiken, Stuart; Cano, Jean-Paul; Gabbutt, Christopher David; Heron, Bernard Mark; Kosa, Tamas; Su, Linli; Sukhomlinova, Ludmila; Taheri, Bahman, 3H-naphtho [2,1-B] pyrans as photochromic dichroic dyes and optical article containing them.
  2. Aiken, Stuart; Cano, Jean-Paul; Gabbutt, Christopher David; Heron, Bernard Mark, 6-(biphenyl-ester)-3H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrans as photochromic dichroic dyes and optical article containing them.
  3. He, Meng; Kumar, Anil; Foller, Peter C.; Li, Chenguang; Xu, Ruisong; Shao, Jiping, Alignment facilities for optical dyes.
  4. Kumar, Anil; Foller, Peter C.; Shao, Jiping, Alignment facilities for optical dyes.
  5. Kumar, Anil; Foller, Peter C.; Furar, Elizabeth; Blackburn, Forrest R., Clear to circular polarizing photochromic devices.
  6. Kumar, Anil; Foller, Peter C.; Furar, Elizabeth; Blackburn, Forrest R., Clear to circular polarizing photochromic devices and methods of making the same.
  7. Hickenboth, Charles R.; McCollum, Gregory J.; Furar, Elizabeth, Coating composition having mechanochromic crystals.
  8. Retsch, Jr., William H., Composite optical articles.
  9. Sukhomlinova, Ludmila; Su, Linli; Kosa, Tamas; Taheri, Bahman, Dichroic-photochromic 2H-naphtho[1,2-b]pyran compounds and devices.
  10. Sukhomlinova, Ludmila; Su, Linli; Kosa, Tamas; Taheri, Bahman, Dichroic-photochromic 2H-naphtho[1,2-b]pyran compounds and devices.
  11. Broekhuis, Michael D.; Byker, Harlan J.; Millett, Frederick A., Enhanced thermochromic window which incorporates a film with multiple layers of alternating refractive index.
  12. Maring, Clarence J.; Pratt, John K.; Carroll, William A.; Liu, Dachun; Betebenner, David A.; Hutchinson, Douglas K.; Tufano, Michael D.; Rockway, Todd W.; Schoen, Uwe; Pahl, Axel; Witte, Adreas, Hepatitis C inhibitors and uses thereof.
  13. Maring, Clarence J.; Pratt, John K.; Carroll, William A.; Liu, Dachun; Betebenner, David A.; Hutchinson, Douglas K.; Tufano, Michael D.; Rockway, Todd W.; Schoen, Uwe; Pahl, Axel; Witte, Andreas, Hepatitis C inhibitors and uses thereof.
  14. Maring, Clarence J.; Pratt, John K.; Carroll, William A.; Liu, Dachun; Betebenner, David A.; Hutchinson, Douglas K.; Tufano, Michael D.; Rockway, Todd W.; Schoen, Uwe; Pahl, Axel; Witte, Andreas, Hepatitis C inhibitors and uses thereof.
  15. Xiao, Wenjing; Van Gemert, Barry, Indeno-fused naphthopyrans having ethylenically unsaturated groups.
  16. He, Meng; Kumar, Anil; Dabideen, Darrin R., Indeno-fused ring compounds.
  17. He, Meng; Kumar, Anil; Dabideen, Darrin R., Indeno-fused ring compounds.
  18. He, Meng; Kumar, Anil, Mesogen-containing compounds.
  19. Dai, Xiao-Man; Xu, Ruisong; He, Meng; Kumar, Anil; Yoest, Rachael L.; Li, Chenguang, Mesogenic stabilizers.
  20. Dai, Xiao-Man; Xu, Ruisong; He, Meng; Kumar, Anil; Yoest, Rachael L.; Li, Chenguang, Mesogenic stabilizers.
  21. Xu, Ruisong; Dai, Xiao-Man; Kumar, Anil; He, Meng; Li, Chenguang; Yoest, Rachael L., Mesogenic stabilizers.
  22. Xu, Ruisong; Dai, Xiao-Man; Kumar, Anil; He, Meng; Li, Chenguang; Yoest, Rachael L., Mesogenic stabilizers.
  23. Bowles, Steven E.; Chopra, Anu; Daughenbaugh, Randy E.; Faler, Dennis L.; Haley, M. Frank; Lamers, Paul H.; Lu, Yunyi; Stewart, Kevin J.; Taylor, Cathy A.; Wang, Feng; Zezinka, Elizabeth A., Methods for producing photosensitive microparticles.
  24. Faler, Dennis L.; Blackburn, Forrest R.; Stewart, Kevin J.; Chopra, Anu; Colton, James P., Methods for producing photosensitive microparticles, aqueous compositions thereof and articles prepared therewith.
  25. Bowles, Steven E.; Chopra, Anu; Colton, James P.; Faler, Dennis L.; Haley, M. Frank; Lamers, Paul H.; Lu, Yunyi; Stewart, Kevin J.; Taylor, Cathy A.; Wang, Feng; Zezinka, Elizabeth A., Methods for producing photosensitive microparticles, non-aqueous dispersions thereof and articles prepared therewith.
  26. Chopra, Anu; Deng, Jun; Kim, Beon-Kyu; Knowles, David B.; Molock, Jr., Frank F.; Montes, Victor A.; Straight, Stephen D.; Xiao, Wenjing; Yu, Huayun, Ophthalmic devices comprising photochromic materials having extended pi-conjugated systems.
  27. Xiao, Wenjing; Van Gemert, Barry; Mahadevan, Shivkumar; Molock, Frank, Ophthalmic devices comprising photochromic materials with reactive sub substituents.
  28. Xiao, Wenjing; Van Gemert, Barry; Mahadevan, Shivkumar; Molock, Frank, Ophthalmic devices comprising photochromic materials with reactive substituents.
  29. Kumar, Anil; Foller, Peter C.; Shao, Jiping, Optical elements with alignment facilities for optical dyes.
  30. Kumar, Anil; Foller, Peter C.; Shao, Jiping, Optical elements with alignment facilities for optical dyes.
  31. Kumar, Anil; Foller, Peter C.; Park, David; Devine, Declan; Bastiaansen, Cornelis Wilhelmus Maria; Teunissen, Jean-Pierre; Cloonan, Martin; Higginbotham, Clement L., Oriented polymeric sheets exhibiting dichroism and articles containing the same.
  32. Qin, Xuzhi, Oxygen-containing heterocyclic fused naphthopyrans.
  33. Qin,Xuzhi, Oxygen-containing heterocyclic fused naphthopyrans.
  34. He, Meng; Dabideen, Darrin R.; Kellar, II, Terry A.; Kumar, Anil, Photochromic compounds.
  35. He, Meng; Dabideen, Darrin R.; Kellar, II, Terry A.; Kumar, Anil, Photochromic compounds.
  36. He, Meng; Dabideen, Darrin R.; Kumar, Anil; Kellar, II, Terry A., Photochromic compounds.
  37. He, Meng; Dabideen, Darrin R.; Kumar, Anil; Kellar, II, Terry A., Photochromic compounds.
  38. Kumar,Anil; He,Meng; Kellar, II,Terry A.; Blackburn,Forrest R., Photochromic compounds.
  39. He, Meng; Dabideen, Darrin R.; Kumar, Anil; Xu, Ruisong, Photochromic compounds and compositions.
  40. He, Meng; Mondal, Sujit; Dabideen, Darrin R.; Kumar, Anil; Dai, Xiao-Man, Photochromic compounds and compositions.
  41. Lu, Yunyi; Xiao, Wenjing; Walters, Robert W.; Wang, Feng; Haley, M. Frank; Lewis, Jason R.; Chopra, Anu; Kim, Beon-Kyu; Yu, Huayun, Photochromic compounds having at least two photochromic moieties.
  42. Wang,Feng; Gemert,Barry Van; Stewart,Kevin J.; Knox,Carol L.; Chopra,Anu; Brown,Patrick M., Photochromic materials derived from ring-opening monomers and photochromic initiators.
  43. Chopra, Anu; Deng, Jun; Kim, Beon-Kyu; Knowles, David B.; Molock, Frank; Montes, Victor A.; Straight, Stephen D.; Xiao, Wenjing; Yu, Huayun, Photochromic materials having extended pi-conjugated systems and compositions and articles including the same.
  44. Chopra, Anu; Deng, Jun; Kim, Beon-Kyu; Knowles, David B.; Molock, Jr., Frank F.; Montes, Victor A.; Straight, Stephen D.; Xiao, Wenjing; Yu, Huayun, Photochromic materials having extended pi-conjugated systems and compositions and articles including the same.
  45. Chopra, Anu; Deng, Jun; Kim, Beon-Kyu; Knowles, David B.; Molock, Jr., Frank F.; Montes, Victor A.; Straight, Stephen D.; Xiao, Wenjing; Yu, Huayun, Photochromic materials having extended pi-conjugated systems and compositions and articles including the same.
  46. Chopra, Anu; Deng, Jun; Kim, Beon-Kyu; Knowles, David B.; Molock, Jr., Frank F.; Montes, Victor A.; Straight, Stephen D.; Xiao, Wenjing; Yu, Huayun, Photochromic materials having extended pi-conjugated systems and compositions and articles including the same.
  47. Chopra, Anu; Deng, Jun; Kim, Beon-Kyu; Knowles, David B.; Molock, Jr., Frank F.; Montes, Victor A.; Straight, Stephen D.; Xiao, Wenjing; Yu, Huayun, Photochromic materials having extended pi-conjugated systems and compositions and articles including the same.
  48. Bancroft, Kevin E.; Chopra, Anu; Dai, Xiao-Man; Kim, Beon-Kyu; Knowles, David B.; Lewis, Jason R.; Montes, Victor A.; Straight, Stephen D.; Tomasulo, Massimiliano; Van Gemert, Barry; Walters, Robert W.; Xiao, Wenjing; Yu, Huayun; Zezinka, Elizabeth A., Photochromic materials that include indeno-fused naphthopyrans.
  49. Xiao, Wenjing; Van Gemert, Barry, Photochromic materials with reactive substituents.
  50. Kumar, Anil; Yoest, Rachael L.; Li, Chenguang; Jackson, Delwin S.; Nguyen, Henry, Polarizing photochromic articles.
  51. Kumar, Anil; Yoest, Rachael L.; Li, Chenguang; Jackson, Delwin S.; Nguyen, Henry, Polarizing photochromic articles.
  52. Kumar, Anil; Foller, Peter C.; Blackburn, Forrest R.; Shao, Jiping; He, Meng; Kellar, II, Terry A., Polarizing, photochromic devices and methods of making the same.
  53. Kumar, Anil; Foller, Peter C.; Blackburn, Forrest R.; Shao, Jiping; He, Meng; Kellar, II, Terry A., Polarizing, photochromic devices and methods of making the same.
  54. Kumar,Anil; Foller,Peter C.; Blackburn,Forrest R.; Shao,Jiping; He,Meng; Kellar, II,Terry A., Polarizing, photochromic devices and methods of making the same.
  55. Kumar,Anil; Foller,Peter C.; Blackburn,Forrest R.; Shao,Jiping; He,Meng; Kellar, II,Terry A., Polarizing, photochromic devices and methods of making the same.
  56. Kumar,Anil; Foller,Peter C.; Blackburn,Forrest R.; Shao,Jiping; He,Meng; Kellar, II,Terry A., Polarizing, photochromic devices and methods of making the same.
  57. Kumar,Anil; Foller,Peter C.; Blackburn,Forrest R.; Shao,Jiping; He,Meng; Kellar, II,Terry A., Polarizing, photochromic devices and methods of making the same.
  58. Kumar,Anil; Foller,Peter C.; Blackburn,Forrest R.; Shao,Jiping; He,Meng; Kellar, II,Terry A., Polarizing, photochromic devices and methods of making the same.
  59. Kumar,Anil; Foller,Peter C.; Blackburn,Forrest R.; Shao,Jiping; He,Meng; Kellar, II,Terry A., Polarizing, photochromic devices and methods of making the same.
  60. Kumar,Anil; Foller,Peter C.; Blackburn,Forrest R.; Shao,Jiping; He,Meng; Kellar, II,Terry A., Polarizing, photochromic devices and methods of making the same.
  61. Kumar,Anil; Foller,Peter C.; Blackburn,Forrest R.; Shao,Jiping; He,Meng; Kellar, II,Terry A., Polarizing, photochromic devices and methods of making the same.
  62. Kumar,Anil; Foller,Peter C.; Blackburn,Forrest R.; Shao,Jiping; He,Meng; Kellar, II,Terry A., Polarizing, photochromic devices and methods of making the same.
  63. Kumar,Anil; Foller,Peter C.; Blackburn,Forrest R.; Shao,Jiping; He,Meng; Kellar, II,Terry A., Polarizing, photochromic devices and methods of making the same.
  64. Kumar,Anil; Foller,Peter C.; Blackburn,Forrest R.; Shao,Jiping; He,Meng; Kellar, II,Terry A., Polarizing, photochromic devices and methods of making the same.

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