[특허]System for repelling garden slugs

[미국특허] System for repelling garden slugs 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	A01M-001/20
출원번호	US-0215437 (2002-08-09)
발명자 / 주소	Conroy, John E.
대리인 / 주소	Molldrem, Jr., Bernhard P.
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 6 인용 특허 : 27

초록 ▼

A slug barrier employs a salt or another non-toxic irritant to gastropods. An elongated flexible edge barrier extends along a margin of the garden, and has a lower edge protruding into the soil and an upper edge extending above the soil. A channel member formed at the upper edge holds a length of wicking material. The wicking material can be a compressed flat synthetic sponge. A paste of salt and other possible minor constituents is charged into the wicking material. The salt is an irritant to garden slugs and snails. Cayenne pepper and garlic juice can be added as know deterrents to a insects and animals such as rabbits. A liquid organic detergent in the paste prevents animals such as deer from licking or biting the sponge. The detergent deters other animals from crossing the barrier.

대표청구항 ▼

1. Arrangement for deterring terrestrial gastropods from invading a garden; comprising an elongated barrier formed as an extruded garden edging adapted to extend along a margin of the garden, the barrier having a web portion protruding into the soil and having an upper edge, and having a channel member at said upper edge formed as a rounded tubular bead rising above the soil; said tubular bead channel member having an elongated slit therealong on an upper part of the channel member and extending the length of said barrier, the tubular bead channel member having sides that rise from said web portion upper edge to said slit; a length of wicking material disposed within said tubular bead channel member with at least one edge thereof protruding upward beyond said channel member through said elongated slit; and a fill of a soluble material charged into said wicking material, the soluble material being a non-toxic irritant adapted to repel said terrestrial gastropods. 2. Arrangement according to claim 1 wherein said wicking material includes an open-cell porous material. 3. Arrangement according to claim 2 wherein said porous material includes a sponge. 4. Arrangement according to claim 1 wherein said irritant soluble material includes NaCl. 5. Arrangement according to claim 1 wherein said irritant soluble material is formed as a paste including NaCl and at least one of an organic detergent, cayenne pepper and garlic juice. 6. Arrangement according to claim 1 wherein said irritant soluble material is formed as a paste including NaCl and an organic liquid detergent.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (27) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Judd Melvin L. (35411 252nd S.E. Auburn WA 98002), Barrier structure for controlling ground crawling, non-burrowing insects.
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Wilson Michael John,GB3 ; Glen David McKellar,GB3 ; Pearce Jeremy David,GB3, Biological control of molluscs with dauer larvae of Phasmarhabditis nematodes.
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Askham Leonard R. (Pullman WA), Bird repellent compositions.
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Puritch George S. (Saanichton CAX) Almond David S. (Victoria CAX) Matson Robert M. (Victoria CAX), Chemical mollusc barrier.
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Foster James P. (Chadds Ford PA), Device for killing arthropods.
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Sullivan William E. (Columbia SC) Meetze ; Jr. Murray O. (Columbia SC), Device for releasing a volatile substance in a controlled manner.
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Tisbo Cosmo N. (Barrington IL) Tisbo Thomas A. (Barrington IL), Edging strip.
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Firth Milton D. (P.O. Box 464 Dutch Harbor AK 99692), Garden pest barrier.
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Puritch George S. (Saanichton CAX) Almond David S. (Victoria CAX) Matson Robert M. (Victoria CAX) Mason Wenda M. (Saanichton CAX), Ingestible mollusc poisons.
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Reum Donald J. (Bonita Springs FL) Reum Mark (Albany MN), Landscape edging.
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Emalfarb Mark A. (760 Kingsbridge Way Buffalo Grove IL 60090) Emalfarb Sy (1621 E. Mission Hills Rd. ; Apt. 302 Northbrook IL 60062) Reum Donald J. (330 Sixth St. ; P.O. Box B Albany MN 56307), Landscaping bed divider.
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Matz Warren W., Lawn and garden edging system.
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Matz Warren W., Lawn and guarding edging system (conduit extension).
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Seaber Geoffrey B. (Ijsselstein NY NLX) van Loveren Augustinus G. (Ryebrook NY) Munteanu Marina A. (New York NY), Method for dispensing at a visibly detectable rate, continuously or discontinuously, for discrete periods of time at a s.
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Herman Rod A. (Monmouth County NJ) Kukel Christine F. (Somerset County NJ), Method of and bait compositions for controlling mollusks.
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Stewart Ray F. (Redwood City CA), Molluscicidal device.
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Steltenkamp Robert J. (Somerset NJ), N-alkyl neotridecanamide insect repellent compositions.
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George S. Puritch CA, Naturally occurring enhancer of metal toxicants in molluscs.
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Hayes Jane L. (Pineville LA) Strom Brian L. (Pineville LA) Roton Lawrence (Pollock LA) Ingram ; Jr. Leonard (Starkville MS), Scolytid repellant.
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Pence Eric S. (204 Hygeia Ct. Leucadia CA 92024), Snail and slug eradication stake.
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Cutter John W. (10 Sleepy Hollow La. Orinda CA 94563), Snail barrier.
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Perry Michael D. (5541 Oakleaf Cir. Placerville CA 95667), Snail barrier.
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Brucker Milton (10110 Empyrean Way ; #302 Los Angeles CA 90067), Snail protective device.
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Payton Charles H. ; Gibson T. James ; Cress William T., Spill-resistant liquid bait station.
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Blumberg Peter M. (Frederick MD), Treated bird seed preferentially palatable to birds but not palatable to animals having capsaicin sensitive receptors.
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Danna Nicholas H. ; Danna Marc A., Tubular landscape edging.
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Nakoneczny John (5466 Dorothy Dr. North Olmsted OH 44070) Nakoneczny Sharon A. (5466 Dorothy Dr. North Olmsted OH 44070), Wick type liquid dispensing device for the slow controlled dispensing and diffusion of liquids over an extended period o.
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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (6) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Fabry, Mathew, Bedbug detection device and method.
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Chilton, Robert P., Dry chamber slug and snail barrier.
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Chilton, Robert P., Dry chamber slug and snail barrier.
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Shields, Kenneth M.; Shields, William K. M., Mollusk barrier.
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Fleming, Tom, Organic insect extermination lamp.
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Sadler-Bridge, David; Groom, Murree, Pesticide and repellant.
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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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[미국특허] System for repelling garden slugs 원문보기