IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0970827
(2001-10-04)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- DeProspero, David A.
- Lozinski, Theresa
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출원인 / 주소 |
- Imperial Home Decor Group Management, Inc.
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대리인 / 주소 |
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
34 인용 특허 :
45 |
초록
▼
A dry-transfer applique is provided for wall decoration. The applique has at least three bleed-resistant color pigments, including a bleed-resistant magenta pigment, that will not bleed or show through a coat of paint once the applique is painted over for redecorating. The applique has an as-applied
A dry-transfer applique is provided for wall decoration. The applique has at least three bleed-resistant color pigments, including a bleed-resistant magenta pigment, that will not bleed or show through a coat of paint once the applique is painted over for redecorating. The applique has an as-applied thickness of 1.3-8 mils so that it will not be visible through a coat of paint. A plurality of dry-transfer appliques are also provided having designs corresponding to a common design theme. The appliques can be placed by the consumer to provide a custom design suited to that consumer's personal taste.
대표청구항
▼
A dry-transfer applique is provided for wall decoration. The applique has at least three bleed-resistant color pigments, including a bleed-resistant magenta pigment, that will not bleed or show through a coat of paint once the applique is painted over for redecorating. The applique has an as-applied
A dry-transfer applique is provided for wall decoration. The applique has at least three bleed-resistant color pigments, including a bleed-resistant magenta pigment, that will not bleed or show through a coat of paint once the applique is painted over for redecorating. The applique has an as-applied thickness of 1.3-8 mils so that it will not be visible through a coat of paint. A plurality of dry-transfer appliques are also provided having designs corresponding to a common design theme. The appliques can be placed by the consumer to provide a custom design suited to that consumer's personal taste. --, or --CF2O--. 5. The silicon compound defined in claim 1, wherein in formula (1) described in claim 1, Y1is alkylene having 1 to 10 carbon, in which any --CH2-- in the alkylene may be replaced by --O-- or --CH=CH--, but --O-- and --O-- or --O-- and SiH3are not adjacent; Y2is alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon, in which any --CH2-- in the alkyl may be replaced by --O--, --CH=CH-- or --C≡C--, but --O-- and --O-- are not adjacent; and A1,A2,A3,and A4each are independently 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,4-cyclohexylene in which one or more non-adjacent --CH2-- are replaced by --O--, 1,4-phenylene, or pirimidine-2,5-diyl. 6. The silicon compound defined in claim 1, wherein in formula (1) described in claim 1, Y1is alkylene having 1 to 10 carbon, in which any --CH2-- in the alkylene may be replaced by --O-- or --CH=CH--, but --O-- and --O-- or --O-- and SiH3are not adjacent; Y2is halogen, --CN, --C≡C--CN, or alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon, in which any --CH2-- in the alkyl may be replaced by --O--, but --O-- and --O-- are not adjacent, and at least one hydrogen is replaced by halogen; and A1,A2,A3,and A4each are independently 1,4-cyclohexylene in which one or more non-adjacent --CH2-- are replaced by --O--, 1,4-phenylene, 1,4-phenylene in which at least one hydrogen is replaced by halogen, or pirimidine-2,5-diyl. 7. The silicon compound defined in claim 1, wherein in formula (1) described in claim 1, Y1is alkylene having 1 to 10 carbon, in which any --CH2-- in the alkylene may be replaced by --O-- or --CH=CH--, but --O-- and --O-- or --O-- and SiH3are not adjacent; Y1is alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon, in which any --CH2-- in the alkyl may be replaced by --O--, --S-- or --CH=CH--, but --O-- and --O--, --S-- and --S-- or --O-- and --S-- are not adjacent; A1,A2,A3and A4each are independently 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,4-cyclohexylene in which one or more non-adjacent --CH2-- are replaced by --O--, 1,4-phenylene in which a 2-position is replaced by halogen, 1,4-phenylene in which a 3-position is replaced by halogen, or 1,4-phenylene in which a 2-position and a 3-position are replaced by halogen, and one of A1,A2,A3,and A4is always 1,4-phenylene in which a 2-position or a 3-position is replaced by halogen or 1,4-phenylene in which a 2-position and a 3-position are replaced by halogen. 8. A liquid crystal composition comprising at least one silicon compound defined in any one of claims 1 to 7. 9. A liquid crystal composition comprising at least one silicon compound described in any one of claims 1 to 7 as a first component and at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by formulas (2), (3) and (4) as a second component: wherein R1is alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon, in which any --CH2-- in the alkyl may be replaced by --O-- or --CH=CH--, but --O-- and --O-- are not adjacent, and any hydrogen in the group may be replaced by fluorine; X1is fluorine, chlorine, --OCF3,--OCF2H, --CF3,--CF2H, --CFH2,--OCF2CF2H, or --OCF2CFHCF3; L1and L2each are independently hydrogen or fluorine; Z4and Z5each are independently --(CH2)2--, --(CH2)4--, --COO--, --CF2O--, --OCF2--, --CH=CH--, or a single bond; a ring B and a ring C each are independently 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl, 1,4-phenylene, or 1,4-phenylene in which at least one hydrogen is replaced by fluorine; and a ring D is 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,4-phenylene or 1,4-phenyl ene in which at least one hydrogen is replaced by fluorine. 10. A liquid crystal composition comprising at least one silicon compound described in any one of claims 1 to 7 as the first component and at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by formulas (5) and (6) as a second component: wherein R2and R3each are independently alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon, in which any --CH2-- in the alkyl may be replaced by --O-- or --CH=CH--, but --O-- and --O-- are not adjacent, and any hydrogen in the alkyl may be replaced by fluorine; X2is --CN or --C≡C--CN; a ring E is 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,4-phenylene, 1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl, or pyrimidine-2,5-diyl; a ring F is 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,4-phenylene, 1,4-phenylene in which hydrogen is replaced by fluorine, or pyrimidine-2,5-diyl; a ring G is 1,4-cyclohexylene or 1,4-phenylene; Z6is --(CH2)2--, --COO--, --CF2O--, --OCF2--, or a single bond; L3,L4and L5each are independently hydrogen or fluorine; and a, b and c each are independently 0 or 1. 11. A liquid crystal composition comprising at least one silicon compound described in any one of claims 1 to 7 as the first component and at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by formulas (7), (8) and (9) as a second component: wherein R4and R5each are independently alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon, in which any --CH2-- in the alkyl may be replaced by --O-- or --CH=CH--, but --O-- and --O-- are not adjacent, and any hydrogen in the alkyl may be replaced by fluorine; a ring I and a ring J each are independently 1,4-cyclohexylene or 1,4-phenylene; L6,L7,L8,and L9each are independently hydrogen or fluorine, and all of them are not hydrogen simultaneously; and Z7and Z8each are independently --(CH2)2--, --COO-- or a single bond. 12. A liquid crystal composition comprising at least one silicon compound described in any one of claims 1 to 7 as the first component, at least one compound selected from the group of the compounds represented by formulas (2), (3) and (4) as the second component, and at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by formulas (10), (11) and (12) as a third component: wherein R1is alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon, in which any --CH2-- in the alkyl may be replaced by --O-- or --CH=CH--, but --O-- and --O-- are not adjacent, and any hydrogen in the group may be replaced by fluorine; X1is fluorine, chlorine, --OCF3,--OCF2H, --CF3,--CF2H, --CFH2,--OCF2CF2H, or --OCF2CFHCF3; L1and L2each are independently hydrogen or fluorine; Z4and Z5each are independently --(CH2)2--, --(CH2)4--, --COO--, --CF2O--, --OCF2--, --CH=CH--, or a single bond; a ring B and a ring C each are independently 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl, 1,4-phenylene, or 1,4-phenylene in which at least one hydrogen is replaced by fluorine; and a ring D is 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,4-phenylene or 1,4-phenylene in which at least one hydrogen is replaced by fluorine, wherein R6and R7each are independently alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon, in which any --CH2-- in the alkyl may be replaced by --O-- or --CH=CH--, but --O--and --O-- are not adjacent, and any hydrogen in the alkyl may be replaced by fluorine; a ring K, a ring M and a ring N each are independently 1,4-cyclohexylene, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl, 1,4-phenylene, or 1,4-phenylene in which hydrogen is replaced by fluorine; and Z9and Z10each are independently --C≡C--, --COO--, --(CH2)2--, --CH=CH--,
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