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[미국특허] Fuel cell having metalized gas diffusion layer 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • H01M-003/02
출원번호 US-0033599 (2001-12-27)
발명자 / 주소
  • Bai, Lijun
  • Lloyd, Greg A.
출원인 / 주소
  • Avista Laboratories, Inc.
대리인 / 주소
    Wells St. John P.S.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 13  인용 특허 : 45

초록

A fuel cell is described and which includes an ion exchange membrane; an electrode positioned in ion exchanging relation relative to the ion exchange membrane; a gas diffusion layer borne by the electrode and having an outwardly facing surface; a porous metal coating comprising one or more elements

대표청구항

A fuel cell is described and which includes an ion exchange membrane; an electrode positioned in ion exchanging relation relative to the ion exchange membrane; a gas diffusion layer borne by the electrode and having an outwardly facing surface; a porous metal coating comprising one or more elements

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (45) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

  1. Kenyon Kenneth H. ; Passaniti Joseph L., Alkaline manganese dioxide electrochemical cell having coated can treated with silicon compounds.
  2. Cisar Alan J. ; Murphy Oliver J., Bipolar separator plates for electrochemical cell stacks.
  3. Mease Kevin L. ; Brunner Adam K. ; Pitts Larry A. ; Winslow Alan F., Clamping apparatus and method for a fuel cell.
  4. Eisman Glenn A. ; Maynard William B. ; Farkash Ron H. ; Carlstrom Charles M., Combined fuel cell flow plate and gas diffusion layer.
  5. Badwal Sukhvinder P. S. (Mulgrave AUX), Composite electrodes for use in solid electrolyte devices.
  6. Prince Lawrence S. (Long Beach CA) Higley Lin R. (Laguna Hills CA), Composite ion-conductive electrolyte member.
  7. Diekmann Uwe,DEX ; Ringel Helmut,DEX, Current collector for a SOFC fuel-cell pile.
  8. Narayanan Sekharipuram ; Surampudi Subbarao ; Halpert Gerald, Direct liquid-feed fuel cell with membrane electrolyte and manufacturing thereof.
  9. Badwal Sukhvinder P. S.,AUX ; Foger Karl,AUX ; Jaffrey Don,AUX ; Newman John,AUX, Electrical interconnect for a planar fuel cell.
  10. Bacino John E. (Landenberg PA) Hanrahan James R. (Springfield PA), Electrically conductive gasket materials.
  11. Critz Kurt M. ; Leonida Andrei ; Roy Robert J., Electrically non-conductive plate structures and high pressure electrochemical cell devices employing same.
  12. Gernov Yordan M. ; Xu Zhe-Sheng, Electrochemical cells with carbon nanofibers and electroactive sulfur compounds.
  13. Ronne Joel A.,CAX ; Wozniczka Boguslaw M.,CAX ; Chow Clarence Y.,CAX ; Voss Henry H.,CAX, Electrochemical fuel cell stack with improved reactant manifolding and sealing.
  14. Wozniczka Boguslaw M.,CAX ; Tabatabaian Mehrzad,CAX ; Davis Neil V.,CAX, Electrochemical fuel cell stack with improved reactant manifolding and sealing.
  15. Ichinose Hirofumi,JPX ; Hasebe Akio,JPX ; Murakami Tsutomu,JPX ; Shinkura Satoshi,JPX ; Ueno Yukie,JPX, Electrode structure, process production thereof and photo-electricity generating device including the electrode.
  16. Carlstrom ; Jr. Charles M., End plate assembly having a two-phase fluid-filled bladder and method for compressing a fuel cell stack.
  17. Suzuki Nobukazu (Tokyo JPX), Fuel cell and method for producing an electrode used therefor.
  18. Okamoto Takafumi,JPX, Fuel cell and method of controlling same.
  19. Nirasawa Hitoshi,JPX ; Kawachi Takanori,JPX ; Ogawa Takashi,JPX ; Murata Kenji,JPX, Fuel cell having electrolyte layer held between anode and cathode.
  20. Cavalca Carlos A. ; Arps James H., Fuel cell membrane electrode assemblies with improved power outputs.
  21. Okamoto Takafumi,JPX ; Kato Hideo,JPX ; Kawagoe Norimasa,JPX ; Yamamoto Akio,JPX ; Tanaka Ichiro,JPX, Fuel cell stack and method of pressing together the same.
  22. Cisar Alan J. ; Weng Dacong ; Murphy Oliver J., Fuel cell system for low pressure operation.
  23. Wilson Mahlon S. ; Zawodzinski Christine, Fuel cell with metal screen flow-field.
  24. Fly, Gerald W.; Brady, Brian K., Fuel cell with variable porosity gas distribution layers.
  25. Furuya Nagakazu (No. 2-14 ; Nakamuramachi Kofu-shi ; Yamanashi JPX), Gas diffusion electrode.
  26. Koschany Arthur,DEX ; Lucas Christian,DEX ; Schwesinger Thomas,DEX, Gas diffusion electrode for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells.
  27. Koschany Arthur,DEX ; Schwesinger Thomas,DEX ; Lucas Christian,DEX ; Frank Georg,DEX ; Deckers Gregor,DEX ; Soczka-Guth Thomas,DEX ; Bonsel Harald,DEX, Gas diffusion electrode for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells.
  28. Denton Jan,GBX ; Gascoyne John M,GBX ; Potter Robert J,GBX, Gas diffusion electrodes.
  29. Kato Hiroshi,JPXWard et al Photochem Photobiol. 35 803-808 (1982)., Ion exchange and electrode assembly for an electrochemical cell.
  30. Jensen, Russell R., Layered method of electrode for solid oxide electrochemical cells.
  31. Kindler Andrew, Low cost, lightweight fuel cell elements.
  32. Maskalick Nichols J. (Pittsburgh PA) Folser George R. (Lower Burrell PA), Low resistance fuel electrodes.
  33. King, George R., Mass transport for ternary reaction optimization in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell assembly and stack assembly.
  34. Ramunni Enrico,ITX ; Fleba Giampiero,ITX ; Brambilla Massimo,ITX, Membrane electrochemical cell provided with gas diffusion electrodes in contact with porour, flat, metal current conductors having highly distributed contact area.
  35. Cisar Alan J. (Cypress TX) Gonzalez-Martin Anuncia (College Station TX) Hitchens G. Duncan (Bryan TX) Murphy Oliver J. (Bryan TX), Membrane with internal passages to permit fluid flow and an electrochemical cell containing the same.
  36. Quadakkers Willem,NLX ; Baumanns Ferdinand,DEX ; Nickel Hubertus,DEX, Metallic bipolar plate for high-temperature fuel cells and method of making same.
  37. Stuart Andrew T. B.,CAX ; LaChance Raynald G.,CAX ; Bowen Chris T.,CAX, Mono-polar electrochemical system with a double electrode plate.
  38. Hammerschmidt Albert,DEX ; Domke Wolf-Dieter,DEX ; Nolscher Christoph,DEX ; Suchy Peter,DEX, PEM fuel cell.
  39. Wilson Mahlon S. ; Zawodzinski Christine, Pleated metal bipolar assembly.
  40. Suzuki Hisashi,JPX ; Maruyama Satoshi,JPX ; Ohe Kazuhide,JPX, Polymeric solid electrolyte and lithium secondary cell using the same.
  41. Fuglevand William A. ; Bayyuk Shiblihanna I. ; Lloyd Greg Alden ; DeVries Peter David ; Lott David R. ; Scartozzi John P. ; Somers Gregory M. ; Stokes Ronald G., Proton exchange membrane fuel cell power system.
  42. Yoshimura Joji,JPX ; Nonobe Yasuhiro,JPX ; Yamane Keiji,JPX, Separator for fuel cell, fuel cell incorporating the same, and method of production of the same.
  43. Matsushima Toshio,JPX ; Ikeda Daisuke,JPX ; Kanagawa Himeko,JPX, Solid oxide fuel cell.
  44. Bates J. Lambert (Richland WA), Solid oxide fuel cells, and air electrode and electrical interconnection materials therefor.
  45. Onoda Yoshitomi (No. 13-4 ; Iwakubo-cho Kofu-shi ; Yamanashi JPX) Watanabe Masahiro (No. 2-10 ; Kitashim 1-chome Kofu-shi ; Yamanashi JPX), Structure for incorporating fuel cell.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (13) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

  1. Fuglevand, William A.; Bayyuk, Shibli Hanna I.; Lloyd, Greg A.; Wilkerson, Shalena V.; Wright, Matthew M., Air cooled fuel cell module.
  2. Mikhail, Youssef M; Vyas, Gayatri, Approach to make a high performance membrane electrode assembly (MEA) for a PEM fuel cell.
  3. Lloyd,Greg A.; Bai,Lijun; Bayyuk,Shibli Hanna I., Current collector for use in a fuel cell.
  4. Spink, Scott A.; Lott, David R.; Fuglevand, William A., Direct liquid fuel cell.
  5. Zhang, Zhengming; Zimmerer, Britta; Huang, Quan; Schuster, Oliver, Direct methanol fuel cell.
  6. Dadheech, Gayatri Vyas; Abd Elhamid, Mahmoud H.; Mikhail, Youssef M., Electrical contact element for a fuel cell having a conductive monoatomic layer coating.
  7. Dadheech, Gayatri Vyas; Abd Elhamid, Mahmoud H.; Mikhail, Youssef M., Electrical contact element for a fuel cell having an ultra-thin conductive layer coating.
  8. Spink, Scott A.; Lott, David R.; Wright, Matthew M.; Yemul, Dinesh S.; Fuglevand, William A.; Bayuuk, Shiblihanna I.; Duan, Runrun; Bai, Lijun, Proton exchange membrane fuel cell.
  9. Fuglevand, William A.; Bayyuk, Shibli Hanna I.; Wright, Matthew M., Proton exchange membrane fuel cell and method of forming a fuel cell.
  10. Spink, Scott A.; Lott, David R.; Wright, Matthew M.; Ryan, Eric J.; Yemul, Dinesh S.; Fisher, John M., Proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and fuel cell stack module.
  11. Spink, Scott A.; Lott, David R.; Wright, Matthew M.; Ryan, Eric J.; Yemul, Dinesh S.; Fisher, John M., Proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and fuel cell stack module.
  12. Spink, Scott A.; Lott, David R.; Wright, Matthew M.; Ryan, Eric J.; Yemul, Dinesh S.; Fisher, John M., Proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and fuel cell stack module.
  13. Lin, Yu-Chih; Chen, Jiun-Ming; Lai, Chiang-Wen; Yang, Ching-Sen; Yu, Su-Yun, Wave-shaped charge collection plate of fuel cells and method of making the same.

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