국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
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국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
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출원번호 |
US-0145046
(2002-05-15)
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우선권정보 |
FR-0006390 (2001-05-15) |
발명자
/ 주소 |
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출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
Oblon, Spivak, McClelland, Maier & Neustadt, P.C.
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
4 인용 특허 :
19 |
초록
▼
A device for containing and dispensing a fluid product, such as a cosmetic product, in the form of a spray. The device includes a reservoir containing the product at substantially atmospheric pressure, with the reservoir having flexible walls that preferably do not have shape memory. The device is e
A device for containing and dispensing a fluid product, such as a cosmetic product, in the form of a spray. The device includes a reservoir containing the product at substantially atmospheric pressure, with the reservoir having flexible walls that preferably do not have shape memory. The device is equipped with a spray member for spraying the product in response to pressure exerted on the flexible walls of the reservoir, and an anti-air-intake element provided in order to prevent any entry of air inside the reservoir when said pressure ceases. When pressure is applied, the walls are deformed and the product is sprayed from the container. After dispensing is completed, the walls are maintained in the deformed state because air is prevented from entering the container. As a result, the next spraying action occurs more immediately and consistently because the container remains substantially filled with the product as the volume of the container is reduced upon deformation of the container walls.
대표청구항
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1. A device for containing and spraying a product comprising: a reservoir containing the product, said reservoir including at least one flexible wall; a diffuser coupled to the reservoir for spraying the product through an orifice, said diffuser including an anti-air-intake element that prevent
1. A device for containing and spraying a product comprising: a reservoir containing the product, said reservoir including at least one flexible wall; a diffuser coupled to the reservoir for spraying the product through an orifice, said diffuser including an anti-air-intake element that prevents air from entering said reservoir through said diffuser; and wherein application of pressure to said at least one flexible wall forces said product through said diffuser to be sprayed from said diffuser, and wherein when the application of pressure ceases air is prevented from entering said reservoir by said anti-air-intake element, wherein said diffuser is coupled to the reservoir via a channel oriented along a first axis and said orifice is oriented along a second axis distinct from said first axis. 2. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein said at least one flexible wall has an exposed outer surface and an inner surface and wherein said inner surface is in contact with said product and pressure can be applied to said exposed outer surface to pressurize said product.3. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein said at least one flexible wall is formed of a material that includes a thermoplastic material.4. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein said at least one flexible wall includes a thermoplastic material and a metallic material.5. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein said reservoir is formed of at least two flexible walls each formed of a material that includes a thermoplastic material and a metallic material, and wherein said at least two walls are coupled to each other at their respective peripheries such that said reservoir is in the form of a sachet.6. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein said at least one flexible wall is formed of a material that includes a metallic material.7. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein said reservoir is one of a tube, a pouch and a sachet.8. A device as recited in claim 7, wherein said at least one flexible wall is formed of a material that includes a thermoplastic material and a metallic material.9. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein said orifice has a diameter in the range of 0.2 mm to 1 mm.10. A device as recited in claim 9, wherein said orifice has a diameter in the range of 0.2 mm to 0.7 mm.11. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein said anti-air-intake element includes a movable member disposed over said orifice, and wherein flow of product in a first direction from said reservoir to an exterior of said device moves said movable member in a direction away from said orifice to uncover said orifice and allow said product to flow through said diffuser, and wherein a flow of air in a second direction opposite to said first direction urges said movable member toward said orifice such that said movable member is maintained over said orifice to cover said orifice and prevent air from entering into said reservoir through said diffuser.12. A device as recited in claim 11, wherein said movable member is formed of a flexible material such that flexing of said movable member causes said movable member to move to cover and uncover said orifice.13. A device as recited in claim 12, wherein said flexible material comprises at least one of a thermoplastic material and a cross linked elastomer.14. A device as recited in claim 12, wherein said movable member includes a portion that is fixedly coupled to said diffuser.15. A device as recited in claim 11, wherein said movable member is formed of at least one of silicone, natural latex, synthetic latex, EPDM, polyurethane and a flexible polyvinyl chloride.16. A device as recited in claim 11, wherein said diffuser includes a nozzle having at least one orifice, and wherein said diffuser further includes at least one swirl channel.17. A device as recited in claim 16, wherein said diffuser includes a base through which said orifice extends, and wherein a portion of said movable member is positioned between said base and a portion of said nozzle to fixedly position said portion of said movable member.18. A device as recited in claim 16, wherein said diffuser includes a stud and said at least one swirl channel is at least partially defined between said stud and said nozzle.19. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein said diffuser includes a nozzle having at least one outlet, and wherein said diffuser further includes at least one swirl channel.20. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein said diffuser is coupled to said reservoir by one of adhesive bonding and welding.21. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein said product is a cosmetic product.22. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein said product is a sunscreen.23. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein said product is a perfume.24. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein said reservoir is formed of first and second flexible sheets, and wherein said first and second flexible sheets are coupled to each other about respective peripheries of the first and second flexible sheets except that the first and second flexible sheets are not coupled at a selected portion of their respective peripheries, and wherein said diffuser is positioned between and coupled to the first and second flexible sheets at said selected portion.25. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein said first axis is substantially perpendicular to said second axis.26. A device according to claim 1, wherein said channel is in direct communication with said product located in a top portion of said reservoir.27. A device according to claim 26, wherein said reservoir is free of any tube connecting said channel to a bottom portion of said reservoir.28. A device for containing and spraying a product comprising: a reservoir containing the product, said reservoir including at least one flexible wall; a diffuser coupled to the reservoir for spraying the product, said diffuser including an anti-air-intake element that prevents air from entering said reservoir through said diffuser; and wherein application of pressure to said at least one flexible wall forces said product through said diffuser to be sprayed from said diffuser, and wherein when the application of pressure ceases air is prevented from entering said reservoir by said anti-air-intake element, wherein said diffuser includes a nozzle having at least one outlet, and wherein said diffuser further includes at least one swirl channel, and wherein said diffuser includes a stud and said at least one swirl channel is at least partially defined between said stud and said nozzle. 29. A device according to claim 28, wherein said diffuser is in direct communication with said product located in a top portion of said reservoir.30. A device according to claim 29, wherein said reservoir is free of any tube connecting said diffuser to a bottom portion of said reservoir.31. A device for containing and dispensing a product comprising: a container containing the product, said container including a container volume which is at least partially defined by at least one flexible wall having an inner surface and at least one exposed outer surface on an exterior of said container, wherein said inner surface is in contact with said product and said at least one exposed outer surface is exposed to a user's touch; a dispensing head coupled to said container, said dispensing head including a one-way valve such that said product can pass from said container and through said dispensing head to exit said container but air is prevented from entering said container through said dispensing head, wherein said one-way valve comprises a movable member having a fixed inner portion and an outer peripheral portion movable from a closed position to an open position; and wherein application of pressure by said user to said at least one exposed outer surface deforms said at least one flexible wall to pressurize the product disposed in said container and said product passes through said dispensing head by way of said on e-way valve in said open position to exit said container, and wherein when application of said pressure to said at least one exposed outer surface is stopped air is prevented from entering said container by said one-way valve in said closed position and said at least one flexible wall is maintained in an at least partially deformed state. 32. A device as claimed in claim 31, wherein said container volume has a size which successively decreases as said product is successively dispensed from said container.33. A device as recited in claim 32, wherein said dispensing head is a diffuser which dispenses said product as a spray.34. A device as recited in claim 31, wherein said dispensing head is a diffuser which dispenses said product as a spray.35. A device as recited in claim 34, wherein said product is a cosmetic composition.36. A device as recited in claims 34, wherein said product is a perfume.37. A device as recited in claim 34, said product is a skin care product.38. A device as recited in claim 34, wherein said product includes a sunscreen.39. A device as recited in claim 34, wherein said container is formed of first and second flexible sheets, and wherein said first and second flexible sheets are coupled to each other about respective peripheries of the first and second flexible sheets except that the first and second flexible sheets are not coupled at a selected portion of their respective peripheries, and wherein said dispensing head is positioned between and coupled to the first and second flexible sheets at said selected portion.40. A device as recited in claim 34, wherein said a movable member is disposed over an orifice, and wherein flow of product in a first direction from said container to an exterior of said device moves said movable member in a direction away from said orifice to uncover said orifice and allow said product to flow through said dispensing head, and wherein a flow of air in a second direction opposite to said first direction urges said movable member toward said orifice such that said movable member is maintained over said orifice to cover said orifice and prevent air from entering said container through said dispensing head.41. A device as recited in claim 40, wherein said dispensing head includes a nozzle having at least one outlet, and wherein said dispensing head further includes at least one swirl channel.42. A device as recited in claim 41, said dispensing head includes a base through which said orifice extends.43. A device as recited in claim 42, wherein said dispensing head includes a stud and said at least on swirl channel is at least partially defined between said stud and said nozzle.44. A device as recited in claim 40, wherein said movable member is formed of a flexible material such that flexing of said movable member causes said movable member to move to cover and uncover said orifice.45. A device as recited in claim 44, wherein said dispensing head comprises a stud and said inner portion of said movable member is fixed to said stud.46. A device as recited in claim 31, wherein said container is formed of first and second flexible sheets, and wherein said first and second flexible sheets are coupled to each other about respective peripheries of the first and second flexible sheets except that the first and second flexible sheets are not coupled at a selected portion of their respective peripheries, and wherein said dispensing head is positioned between and coupled to the first and second flexible sheets at said selected portion.47. A device for containing and dispensing a product comprising: a container containing the product, said container including a container volume which is at least partially defined by at least one flexible wall; a diffuser coupled to said container, said diffuser including: a nozzle,a stud,at least one swirl channel at least partially defined between said stud and said nozzle, anda one-way valve such that said product can pass from said container and throu gh said diffuser to exit said container but air is prevented from entering said container through said diffuser; and wherein application of pressure to said at east one flexible wall deforms said at least one flexible wall to pressurize the product disposed in said container and said product passes through said diffuser by way of said one-way valve to exit said container, and wherein when application of said pressure to said at least one flexible wall is stopped air is prevented from entering said container by said one-way valve and said at least one flexible wall is maintained in an at least partially deformed state. 48. A device for containing and dispensing a product comprising: a container containing the product, said container including a container volume which is at least partially defined by at least one flexible wall; a dispensing head in communication with said container via a channel oriented along a first axis of said dispensing head, said dispensing head defining a housing in communication with said channel and including a stud extending inside said housing along a second axis of said dispensing head perpendicular to said first axis, said housing defining an orifice for dispensing said product, said orifice being positioned on said second axis, said dispensing head further including a one-way valve between said channel and said housing such that said product can pass from said container and through said dispensing head to exit said container but air is prevented from entering said container through said dispensing head; and wherein application of pressure to said at least one flexible wall deforms said at least one flexible wall to pressurize the product disposed in said container and said product passes through said dispensing head by way of said one-way valve to exit said container, and wherein when application of said pressure to said at least one flexible wall is stopped air is prevented from entering said container by said one-way valve and said at least one flexible wall is maintained in an at least partially deformed state. 49. A device according to claim 48, wherein said stud forms a center post in said housing and has an end facing said orifice.50. A device according to claim 48, wherein said housing includes at least one swirling channel oriented along said second axis.51. A device according to claims 48, wherein said channel is in direct communication with said product located in a top portion of said container.52. A device according to claim 51, wherein said container is free of any tube connecting said channel to a bottom portion of said container.
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