IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0271248
(2002-10-15)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- Dreiman, Nelik I.
- Bunch, Rick L.
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출원인 / 주소 |
- Tecumseh Products Company
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대리인 / 주소 |
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
8 인용 특허 :
22 |
초록
▼
A hermetic rotary compressor including a housing having an oil sump formed therein; a stationary shaft fixedly mounted in the housing, a longitudinal bore formed in the shaft; and a motor mounted in the housing, the motor having a rotor and a stator, the rotor having a first and second end and being
A hermetic rotary compressor including a housing having an oil sump formed therein; a stationary shaft fixedly mounted in the housing, a longitudinal bore formed in the shaft; and a motor mounted in the housing, the motor having a rotor and a stator, the rotor having a first and second end and being rotatably mounted on the shaft. A pair of compression mechanisms is rotatably mounted on the shaft, the compression mechanisms rotatably coupled to the rotor and lubricated with oil conducted through the longitudinal bore. Each of the compression mechanism has an outboard bearing rotatably mounted on the shaft, and an oil pump in fluid communication with the longitudinal bore is also mounted on the stationary shaft, the pump operatively engaged with one of the outboard bearings. The oil pump is actuated by rotation of one of the outboard bearings, and oil is pumped from the sump into the longitudinal bore by the oil pump.
대표청구항
▼
1. A hermetic rotary compressor, comprising:a housing having an oil sump formed therein;a stationary shaft fixedly mounted in said housing, a longitudinal bore formed in said shaft;a motor mounted in said housing, said motor having a rotor and a stator, said rotor having a first and second end and b
1. A hermetic rotary compressor, comprising:a housing having an oil sump formed therein;a stationary shaft fixedly mounted in said housing, a longitudinal bore formed in said shaft;a motor mounted in said housing, said motor having a rotor and a stator, said rotor having a first and second end and being rotatably mounted on said shaft;a pair of compression mechanisms rotatably mounted on said shaft, said compression mechanisms rotatably coupled to said rotor and lubricated with oil conducted through said longitudinal bore,each said compression mechanism having an outboard bearing rotatably mounted on said shaft; andan oil pump in fluid communication with said longitudinal bore formed in said stationary shaft and operatively engaged with one of said outboard bearings, said oil pump being actuated by rotation of said one of said outboard bearings, oil being pumped from said sump into said longitudinal bore by said oil pump. 2. The rotary compressor of claim 1, wherein said oil pump further includes a barrel integrally formed with a main body portion, said main body portion having a circular opening therethrough and surrounds said stationary shaft. 3. The rotary compressor of claim 2, further comprising a fluid chamber defined in said barrel between said piston and a lower end of said barrel, said fluid chamber in fluid communication with said oil sump. 4. The rotary compressor of claim 2, wherein said oil pump further includes a piston, said piston received in said barrel, said piston operatively engaged with said one of said outboard bearings and reciprocating in response to rotation of said one of said outboard bearings. 5. The rotary compressor of claim 4, further comprising a roller located between said piston and said one of said outboard bearings and through which said piston and said one of said outboard bearings is operatively engaged. 6. The rotary compressor of claim 5, wherein said main body portion further includes a fluid passageway located therein in fluid communication with said barrel and said longitudinal bore. 7. The rotary compressor of claim 5, further comprising a spring located between said lower end of said barrel and said piston, said roller being biased into contact with said outboard bearing by said spring. 8. The rotary compressor of claim 5, wherein a groove is formed in an outer surface of said outboard bearing, said roller received in said groove. 9. The rotary compressor of claim 5, wherein said roller is a ball. 10. A compressor having a compression mechanism comprising a rotating outboard bearing provided with a cylindrical outer surface disposed about the axis of rotation of said outboard bearing, said cylindrical outer surface eccentric to said axis of rotation, and an oil pump for providing oil to said compression mechanism, said oil pump comprising:a barrel;a main body portion integrally formed with said barrel, said main body portion having an opening therein for mounting said oil pump within said compressor;a reciprocating piston received in said barrel, said piston operatively engaged with said outboard bearing cylindrical surface, said pump being actuated by said piston being reciprocated within said barrel in response to rotation of said outboard bearing. 11. The compressor of claim 10, wherein said main body portion further includes an ear integrally formed therewith, said opening located in said ear. 12. The compressor of claim 10, further comprising a roller located between said piston and said outboard bearing cylindrical surface. 13. The compressor of claim 12, wherein said roller is a ball. 14. The compressor of claim 12, further comprising a spring located between said piston and a lower end of said barrel, said spring biasing said roller into contact with said outboard bearing cylindrical surface. 15. The compressor of claim 12, wherein a groove is formed in said outboard bearing cylindrical surface, said roller received in said groove. 16. The compressor of claim 12, wherein sa id piston further includes an axial fluid passage formed therein, oil being conducted through said axial fluid passage to an interface between said piston and said roller, whereby the interface is lubricated. 17. The compressor of claim 10, further comprising a fluid chamber defined in said barrel between said piston and a lower end of said barrel, said fluid chamber in fluid communication with oil in said compressor. 18. The compressor of claim 10, wherein said main body portion further includes a fluid passageway located therein, said fluid passageway in fluid communication with said barrel via an axial fluid passage formed in said piston. 19. A method of pumping oil in a hermetic compressor to bearing surfaces in the compressor, the method comprising:rotating a compression mechanism about a stationary shaft fixed within a compressor housing;moving a reciprocating piston in an oil pump located in the compressor housing in response to rotation of the compression mechanism about the stationary shaft;drawing oil from a sump located within the compressor housing into the oil pump through movement of the piston;forcing the oil in the oil pump into a longitudinal bore formed in the stationary shaft through movement of the piston; anddistributing oil received from the pump by the longitudinal bore to bearing surfaces of the compression mechanism. 20. The method of claim 19, further comprising biasing the piston into operative engagement with the compression mechanism.
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