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In a variable rate wireless communication system, an explicit reduced-bit rate indicator is used to communicate the data rate and configuration of the transmission to the receiver. Data throughput is increased by reducing the number of bits required to indicate data rate and channel configuration. R

In a variable rate wireless communication system, an explicit reduced-bit rate indicator is used to communicate the data rate and configuration of the transmission to the receiver. Data throughput is increased by reducing the number of bits required to indicate data rate and channel configuration. Related allocation of total transmit power, and related receive processing are conserved. Reception is enhanced by increased probability of correct decoding. Receiver performance is enhanced by reducing the probability of false erasures and associated outerloop setpoint adjustment errors when the receiver is notified of channels with zero data rates. Power consumption is reduced by using fewer bits to communicate data rate and channel configuration information, and by more accurate setpoint adjustment.

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1. In a variable rate wireless communication system having at least a first channel and a second channel, a method for explicitly indicating data rate information comprising:generating a frame of data from data present on the at least first and second channels;determining a set of all possible data

1. In a variable rate wireless communication system having at least a first channel and a second channel, a method for explicitly indicating data rate information comprising:generating a frame of data from data present on the at least first and second channels;determining a set of all possible data rate combinations for the at least first and second channels;determining a subset of authorized data rate combinations and a subset of unauthorized data rate combinations from the set of all possible data rate combinations;selecting a data rate combination to represent the data present on the at least first and second channels from the subset of unauthorized data rate combinations to represent a data rate combination with at least one zero data rate; andtransmitting an indicator of the selected data rate combination and the frame of data. 2. The method of claim 1 wherein the wireless communications system is a 1×EV-DV system. 3. The method of claim 1 wherein the at least first and second channels are a first reverse link supplemental channel and a second reverse link supplemental channel. 4. The method of claim 1 wherein the set of all possible data rate combinations is generated from possible data rates of 0, 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, 153.6, 307.2, 614.4 and 1024 kilobits per second for each channel. 5. In a variable rate wireless communication system having at least a first channel and a second channel, a method for explicitly indicating data rate information comprising:generating a frame of data from data present on the at least first and second channels;determining a set of all possible data rate combinations for the at least first and second channels;determining a subset of authorized data rate combinations and a subset of unauthorized data rate combinations from the set of all possible data rate combinations;selecting a data rate combination with a maximum data rate to represent a channel data rate combination with a zero data rate when the maximum rate is authorized on the zero rate channel; andtransmitting an indicator of the selected data rate combination and the frame of data. 6. The method of claim 5 wherein the wireless communications system is a 1×EV-DV system. 7. The method of claim 5 wherein the at least first and second channels are a first reverse link supplemental channel and a second reverse link supplemental channel. 8. The method of claim 5 wherein the set of all possible data rate combinations is generated from possible data rates of 0, 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, 153.6, 307.2, 614.4 and 1024 kilobits per second for each channel. 9. A computer readable medium having instructions stored thereon to cause computers in a variable rate wireless communication system having at least a first channel and a second channel to perform a method for explicitly indicating data rate information comprising:generating a frame of data from data present on the at least first and second channels;determining a set of all possible data rate combinations for the at least first and second channels;determining a subset of authorized data rate combinations and a subset of unauthorized data rate combinations from the set of all possible data rate combinations;selecting a data rate combination to represent the data present on the at least first and second channels from the subset of unauthorized data rate combinations to represent a data rate combination with at least one zero data rate; andtransmitting an indicator of the selected data rate combination and the frame of data. 10. The computer readable medium of claim 9 wherein the wireless communications system is a 1×EV-DV system. 11. The computer readable medium of claim 9 wherein the at least first and second channels are a first reverse link supplemental channel and a second reverse link supplemental channel. 12. The computer readable medium of claim 9 wherein the set of all possible data rate combinations is generated from possible data rates of 0, 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, 153.6 , 307.2, 614.4 and 1024 kilobits per second for each channel. 13. A computer readable medium having instructions stored thereon to cause computers in a variable rate wireless communication system having at least a first channel and a second channel to perform a method for explicitly indicating data rate information comprising:generating a frame of data from data present on the at least first and second channels;determining a set of all possible data rate combinations for the at least first and second channels;determining a subset of authorized data rate combinations and a subset of unauthorized data rate combinations from the set of all possible data rate combinations;selecting a data rate combination with a maximum data rate to represent a channel data rate combination with a zero data rate when the maximum rate is authorized on the zero rate channel; andtransmitting an indicator of the selected data rate combination and the frame of data. 14. The computer readable medium of claim 13 wherein the wireless communications system is a 1×EV-DV system. 15. The computer readable medium of claim 13 wherein the at least first and second channels are a first reverse link supplemental channel and a second reverse link supplemental channel. 16. The computer readable medium of claim 13 wherein the set of all possible data rate combinations is generated from possible data rates of 0, 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, 153.6, 307.2, 614.4 and 1024 kilobits per second for each channel. 17. In a variable rate wireless communication system having at least a first channel and a second channel, a method for decoding received data using explicit data rate indication information comprising:receiving a frame of data comprising data present on the at least first and second channels and a rate combination indictor indicating a data rate for the at least first and second channels;determining a set of all possible data rates for the at least first and second channels;determining a subset of authorized data rates and a subset of unauthorized data rates from the set of all possible data rates for the at least first and second channels; andprocessing a channel having an unauthorized data rate as a zero rate channel without declaring an erasure or adjusting a setpoint. 18. The method of claim 17 wherein the wireless communications system is a 1×EV-DV system. 19. The method of claim 17 wherein the at least first and second channels are a first reverse link supplemental channel and a second reverse link supplemental channel. 20. The method of claim 17 wherein the set of all possible data rates comprises 0, 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, 153.6, 307.2, 614.4 and 1024 kilobits per second for the at least first and second channel. 21. In a variable rate wireless communication system having at least a first channel and a second channel, a method for decoding received data using explicit data rate indication information comprising:receiving a frame of data comprising data present on the at least first and second channels and a rate combination indictor indicating a data rate for the at least first and second channels;determining a set of all possible data rates for the at least first and second channels;determining a subset of authorized data rates and a subset of unauthorized data rates from the set of all possible data rates for the at least first and second channels;processing a channel having an authorized data rate and no recovered data by measuring the signal to noise ratio and comparing the ratio to a threshold determined by the indicated rate; andprocessing a channel where the ratio is below the threshold as a zero rate channel, without declaring an erasure or adjusting the setpoint. 22. The method of claim 21 wherein the wireless communications system is a 1×EV-DV system. 23. The method of claim 21 wherein the at least first and second channels are a first reverse link supplemental channel and a second reverse link supplemental channel. 24. The method of claim 21 wherein the set of all possible data rates comprises data rates of 0, 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, 153.6, 307.2, 614.4 and 1024 kilobits per second for each channel. 25. A computer readable medium having instructions stored thereon to cause computers in a variable rate wireless communication system having at least a first channel and a second channel to perform a method for decoding received data using explicit data rate indication information comprising:receiving a frame of data comprising data present on the at least first and second channels and a rate combination indictor indicating a data rate for the at least first and second channels;determining a set of all possible data rates for the at least first and second channels;determining a subset of authorized data rates and a subset of unauthorized data rates from the set of all possible data rates for the at least first and second channels; andprocessing a channel having an unauthorized data rate as a zero rate channel, without declaring an erasure or adjusting a setpoint. 26. The computer readable medium of claim 25 wherein the wireless communications system is a 1×EV-DV system. 27. The computer readable medium of claim 25 wherein the at least first and second channels are a first reverse link supplemental channel and a second reverse link supplemental channel. 28. The computer readable medium of claim 25 wherein the set of all possible data rates comprises 0, 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, 153.6, 307.2, 614.4 and 1024 kilobits per second for the at least first and second channel. 29. A computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon to cause computers in a variable rate wireless communication system having at least a first channel and a second channel to perform a method for decoding received data using explicit data rate indication information comprising:receiving a frame of data comprising data present on the at least first and second channels and a rate combination indictor indicating a data rate for the at least first and second channels;determining a set of all possible data rates for the at least first and second channels;determining a subset of authorized data rates and a subset of unauthorized data rates from the set of all possible data rates for the at least first and second channels;processing a channel having an authorized data rate and no recovered data by measuring the signal to noise ratio and comparing the ratio to a threshold determined by the indicated rate; andprocessing a channel where the ratio is below the threshold as a zero rate channel, without declaring an erasure or adjusting a setpoint. 30. The computer readable medium of claim 29 wherein the wireless communications system is a 1×EV-DV system. 31. The computer readable medium of claim 29 wherein the at least first and second channels are a first reverse link supplemental channel and a second reverse link supplemental channel. 32. The computer readable medium of claim 29 wherein the set of all possible data rates comprises data rates of 0, 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, 153.6, 307.2, 614.4 and 1024 kilobits per second for each channel. 33. A base station capable of encoding a signal for transmission comprising:a transmitter, the transmitter being configured to transmit variable rate data signals between a base station and a remote terminal; anda processor communicatively coupled to the transmitter and configured to:generate a frame of data from data present on the at least first and second channels;determine a set of all possible data rate combinations for the at least first and second channels;determine a subset of authorized data rate combinations and a subset of unauthorized data rate combinations from the set of all possible data rate combinations;select a data rate combination to represent the data present on the at least first and second channels from the subset of unauthorized data rate combinations to represent a data rate combination with at least one zero data rate;select a data ra te combination with a maximum data rate to represent a channel data rate combination with a zero data rate when the maximum rate is authorized on the zero rate channel; andtransmit an indicator of the selected data rate combination and the frame of data. 34. The base station of claim 33 wherein the variable rate signal is a 1xEV-DV signal. 35. The base station of claim 33 wherein the at least first and second channels are a first reverse link supplemental channel and a second reverse link supplemental channel. 36. The base station of claim 33 wherein the set of all possible data rate combinations is generated from possible data rates of 0, 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, 153.6, 307.2, 614.4 and 1024 kilobits per second for each channel. 37. A remote terminal capable of receiving a transmitted signal comprising:a receiver, the receiver being configured to receive variable rate data signals from a base station; anda processor communicatively coupled to the transmitter and configured to:receive a frame of data comprising data present on the at least first and second channels and a rate combination indictor indicating a data rate for the at least first and second channels;determine a set of all possible data rates for the at least first and second channels;determine a subset of authorized data rates and a subset of unauthorized data rates from the set of all possible data rates for the at least first and second channels;process a channel having an unauthorized data rate as a zero rate channel, without declaring an erasure or adjusting a setpoint;process a channel having an authorized data rate and no recovered data by measuring the signal to noise ratio and comparing the ratio to a threshold determined by the indicated rate; andprocess a channel where the ratio is below the threshold as a zero rate channel, without declaring an erasure or adjusting a setpoint. 38. The remote terminal of claim 37 wherein the wireless communications system is a 1×EV-DV system. 39. The remote terminal of claim 37 wherein the at least first and second channels are a first reverse link supplemental channel and a second reverse link supplemental channel. 40. The remote terminal of claim 37 wherein the set of all possible data rates comprises data rates of 0, 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, 153.6, 307.2, 614.4, and 1024 kilobits per second for each channel. 41. A variable rate wireless communications system comprising:a base station for encoding and transmitting data with a reduced-bit rate combination indicator explicitly indicating the rate of the data; anda remote terminal for receiving and decoding data using the reduced-bit rate combination indicator without declaring erasures or adjusting a setpoint when processing a channel with a zero data rate. 42. The system of claim 41 wherein the wireless communications system is a 1×EV-DV system. 43. The system of claim 41 wherein the base station encodes and transmits at least a first reverse link supplemental channel and a second reverse link supplemental channel. 44. The system of claim 41 wherein the reduced-bit rate combination indicator indicates a set of all possible data rate combinations generated from data rates comprising 0, 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 76.8, 153.6, 307.2, 614.4 and 1024 kilobits per second.