초록 ▼

An evaporative cooling apparatus is provided that may be quickly deployed to cool an area. The apparatus is preferably self-contained or substantially self-contained. The apparatus can be either a dedicated trailer with a conventional draft vehicle or a vehicle itself or a permanently dedicated appa

An evaporative cooling apparatus is provided that may be quickly deployed to cool an area. The apparatus is preferably self-contained or substantially self-contained. The apparatus can be either a dedicated trailer with a conventional draft vehicle or a vehicle itself or a permanently dedicated apparatus. The apparatus creates an evaporatively cooled volume of air with fine entrained water droplets suspended therein. The apparatus transfers the cooling suspension to an area to be cooled proximate the apparatus.

대표청구항 ▼

1. An apparatus adapted to cool an area, said apparatus comprising:a phlenum having a plurality of substantially impermeable sides and at least two substantially permeable sides bounding an internal mixing chamber;a plurality of misters proximate one of said substantially permeable sides, each of sa

1. An apparatus adapted to cool an area, said apparatus comprising:a phlenum having a plurality of substantially impermeable sides and at least two substantially permeable sides bounding an internal mixing chamber;a plurality of misters proximate one of said substantially permeable sides, each of said misters adapted to selectively emit fine droplets of water and means for selectively supplying and routing water to each of said misters for subsequent emission therefrom proximate said mixing chamber; and,a plurality of fans located oppositely from said plurality of misters on said other permeable side, said fans adapted to selectively create a turbulent airflow to move said emitted water droplets into said phlenum and through said phlenum to form a suspension and to expel said suspension exteriorly to thereby cool the area. 2. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 further comprising power generation means for supplying power to selectively operate said fans and to operate said means for selectively supplying and routing water. 3. The apparatus as recited in claim 2 wherein said power generation means comprises an internal combustion motor driving an associated electrical generator and further comprising control means associated therewith to selectively route generated electrical power to said fans and said water supply means. 4. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said plurality of misters comprises a plurality of rows and wherein each of said rows comprises a plurality of individual misters linked by a water supply pipeline and wherein each of said rows is linked by a water supply pipeline. 5. The apparatus as recited in claim 4 wherein each of said rows may be selectively manipulated to restrict the flow of water thereto. 6. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said phlenum is supported by a trailer and wherein said trailer comprises a wheeled carriage having a hollow parallelepiped housing with substantially impermeable top and spaced apart bottom and spaced apart ends with substantially permeable spaced apart sides. 7. The trailer as recited in claim 6 further comprising a channel extending outwardly from said housing to direct said suspension onto the area to facilitate remote trailer location. 8. The trailer as recited in claim 7 wherein said plurality of misters are secured to said framework along one of said substantially permeable sides and said plurality of fans is secured to said framework along the other of said substantially permeable sides. 9. An apparatus adapted to cool a proximate area, said apparatus comprising:a phlenum having a plurality of substantially impermeable sides and at least two substantially permeable sides bounding an internal mixing chamber;a plurality of misters proximate one of said substantially permeable sides, each of said misters adapted to selectively emit fine droplets of water into said phlenum and means for selectively supplying and routing water to each of said misters for subsequent emission therefrom;a plurality of fans located oppositely from said plurality of misters on said other permeable side, said fans adapted to selectively create a turbulent airflow to move said emitted water droplets from interiorly of said phlenum exteriorly of said phlenum to thereby cool the area proximate; and,power generation means for supplying power to selectively operate said fans and to operate said means for supplying and routing water. 10. The apparatus as recited in claim 9 wherein said plurality of misters comprises a plurality of rows and wherein each of said rows comprises a plurality of individual misters linked by a water supply pipeline and wherein each of said rows is linked by a water supply pipeline. 11. The apparatus as recited in claim 10 wherein each of said rows may be selectively manipulated to restrict the flow of water thereto. 12. The apparatus as recited in claim 9 wherein said power generation means comprises an internal combustion motor driving an associated ele ctrical generator and further comprising control means associated therewith to selectively route generated electrical power to said fans and said means for selectively supplying and routing water. 13. The apparatus as recited in claim 9 wherein said phlenum is supported by a trailer and wherein said trailer comprises a wheeled carriage having a hollow parallelepiped housing with substantially impermeable top and spaced apart bottom and spaced apart ends with substantially permeable spaced apart sides. 14. The trailer as recited in claim 13 wherein each of said substantially permeable sides includes a framework of internal reinforcing members. 15. The trailer as recited in claim 14 wherein said plurality of misters are secured to said framework along one of said substantially permeable sides and said plurality of fans is secured to said framework along the other of said substantially permeable sides. 16. A cooling apparatus adapted to cool an area proximate thereto, said apparatus comprising:means for producing an airborne mist proximate one side of said apparatus;a mixing chamber associated with said apparatus and proximate said misting means; and,means for combining said airborne mist with a large quantity of turbulent air in said mixing chamber to create a suspension in said mixing chamber and subsequently transferring said suspension from said mixing chamber to the area proximate said apparatus to thereby cool the area. 17. The apparatus as recited in claim 16 wherein said area to be cooled is populated by a quantity of objects to be cooled. 18. The apparatus as recited in claim 17 wherein said objects to be cooled do not perspire and wherein said suspension provides a heat transfer medium adapted to evaporatively cool the objects internally and externally. 19. The apparatus as recited in claim 16 wherein said apparatus comprises a wheeled trailer adapted to support said means for producing, said mixing chamber, and said means for combining. 20. The apparatus as recited in claim 16 wherein said means for producing comprises a plurality of emitters linked together to form a network and said network is supplied by a high pressure pump with an associated water supply and said means for combining comprises a plurality of fans secured to said apparatus oppositely from said plurality of emitters.