[특허]Pliable pad for collecting and absorbing liquids

Alpha Scientific Corporation

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특허 상세정보

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내보내기 페이스북 공유 트위터 공유 카카오톡 공유

Pliable pad for collecting and absorbing liquids

특허상세정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	B32B-003/16 B32B-023/02
미국특허분류(USC)	428/077; 428/078; 428/190; 428/191; 405/060; 442/378
출원번호	US-0691272 (2000-10-18)
발명자 / 주소	Levine, Daniel S. Levine, David E. Levine, Marshall S.
출원인 / 주소	Alpha Scientific Corporation
대리인 / 주소	Cohen Gary M.
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 3 인용 특허 : 9

초록
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A pliable pad includes a layer formed of an absorbent material and a formable material arranged generally parallel to each other. The selected formable material, such as aluminum foil, is capable of assuming a desired shape and of retaining the desired shape which has been assumed. As a result, the formable material can be shaped so that the pliable pad defines a basin for collecting and absorbing liquids. The pliable pad can also include one or more layers for defining a liquid barrier. The pliable pad can be used to collect excess liquid produced durin...

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1. An apparatus for collecting and absorbing spilled liquid, comprising:a layer formed of an absorbent material, wherein the absorbent material is capable of absorbing the liquid; anda formable material coupled with the layer formed of the absorbent material, wherein the formable material is formed of a bendable material which is capable of retaining a shape assumed by the formable material after shaping, wherein the formable material has a generally planar configuration before shaping, and wherein at least portions of the layer formed of the absorbent material cover at least portions of the formable material. 2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the absorbent material is selected from the group of absorbent materials consisting essentially of superabsorbent polymers, absorbent gauze and pulp materials. 3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the layer of the absorbent material has a thickness in a range of from about ⅛ to about ¼ inches. 4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the layer of the absorbent material has a thickness in a range of from about 1 to about 2 inches. 5. The apparatus of claim 1 which further includes a support mated with the apparatus to raise an object placed on the apparatus. 6. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the support is positioned over the layer formed of the absorbent material. 7. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the support is positioned beneath the layer formed of the absorbent material. 8. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the layer formed of the absorbent material has lateral edges and a defined area, wherein the formable material has a defined area, and wherein the area of the formable material is greater than the area of the absorbent material so that the formable material extends beyond the edges of the layer formed of the absorbent material. 9. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the layer formed of the absorbent material has lateral edges and a defined area, wherein the formable material has a defined area, and wherein the area of the formable material is approximately equal to the area of the absorbent material so that the formable material is substantially coextensive with the edges of the layer formed of the absorbent material. 10. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the layer formed of the absorbent material has lateral edges and a defined area, wherein the formable material has a defined area, and wherein the area of the absorbent material is greater than the area of the formable material so that the edges of the layer formed of the absorbent material extend beyond the formable material. 11. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the layer formed of the absorbent material has a defined area including a center, wherein the formable material has a defined area including a center, and wherein the center for the layer formed of the absorbent material substantially corresponds with the center for the formable material. 12. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the formable material is selected from the group of shape-retaining members consisting essentially of thin aluminum sheets, aluminum foils, metal wires, metal rods and metal bands. 13. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the formable material is attached to the layer formed of the absorbent material. 14. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein the formable material includes edges which are bent over the layer formed of the absorbent material to mechanically attach the formable material and the layer formed of the absorbent material. 15. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the formable material is crinkled. 16. The apparatus of claim 1 which further includes a liquid barrier material coupled with the layer formed of the absorbent material and the formable material. 17. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein the liquid barrier material is a sheet, a film or a coating selected from the group of liquid-impervious materials consisting essentially of vinyl, polyethylene and polypropylene. 18. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein the liquid barrier material is a plurali ty of layers formed of the liquid barrier material. 19. The apparatus of claim 18 which further includes a support positioned between the plural layers formed of the liquid barrier material, to raise an object placed on the apparatus. 20. The apparatus of claim 19 wherein the layer formed of the absorbent material is comprised of plural members formed of the absorbent material and positioned adjacent to the support. 21. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein a layer formed of the liquid barrier material is coupled with the layer formed of the absorbent material. 22. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein a layer formed of the liquid barrier material is coupled with the formable material. 23. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein the liquid barrier material is a sheet disposed beneath the layer formed of the absorbent material. 24. The apparatus of claim 23 wherein the layer formed of the absorbent material is attached to the sheet forming the liquid barrier material. 25. The apparatus of claim 1 having plural layers of the formable material. 26. The apparatus of claim 25 wherein at least one layer of a liquid barrier material is positioned between the plural layers of the formable material. 27. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the formable material is enclosed by at least one sheet of material. 28. The apparatus of claim 27 wherein the at least one sheet of material which encloses the formable material is formed of a liquid barrier material. 29. The apparatus of claim 28 wherein the formable material defines at least one serrated edge, and wherein plural sheets of the liquid barrier material are attached to each other along a seam which engages the serrated edge. 30. The apparatus of claim 29 wherein the plural sheets of the liquid barrier material are heat welded to each other along the serrated edge. 31. The apparatus of claim 29 wherein the formable material is non-adhesively secured between the plural sheets of the liquid barrier material. 32. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the layer formed of the absorbent material is enclosed within an outer layer which retains the absorbent material within a confined space and which allows fluid to pass through the outer layer to the layer formed of the absorbent material. 33. The apparatus of claim 32 wherein the layer formed of the absorbent material has a top surface which is disposed adjacent to the outer layer, and wherein a layer formed of a liquid impervious material is positioned along the top surface of the layer formed of the absorbent material. 34. The apparatus of claim 33 wherein the layer formed of the liquid impervious material does not fully enclose the layer formed of the absorbent material. 35. The apparatus of claim 33 wherein the layer formed of the liquid impervious material is only provided on the top surface of the layer formed of the absorbent material. 36. The apparatus of claim 32 wherein at least portions of the outer layer are formed of a mesh-like material. 37. The apparatus of claim 36 wherein top portions of the outer layer are formed of a liquid impervious material and sides of the outer layer are formed of the mesh-like material. 38. The apparatus of claim 32 wherein the outer layer completely encloses the layer formed of the absorbent material. 39. The apparatus of claim 32 wherein the outer layer is attached to the formable material. 40. The apparatus of claim 32 wherein the outer layer is attached to a liquid barrier material associated with the formable material. 41. The apparatus of claim 1 which further includes a sheet formed of a liquid-impervious material which can be folded over the layer formed of the absorbent material to define a spray barrier. 42. The apparatus of claim 41 wherein the sheet formed of the liquid-impervious material extends from the formable material. 43. The apparatus of claim 41 wherein the sheet formed of the liquid-impervious material is integral with a layer formed of a liquid barrier material which is coupled with the layer formed of the absorbent material and the formable material. 44. The apparatus of claim 1 which further includes at least one tab for securing the apparatus around an object. 45. The apparatus of claim 44 having at least two tabs, and means associated with at least one of the tabs for connecting the tabs together to secure the apparatus to the object. 46. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the formable material includes a cutout portion. 47. The apparatus of claim 46 wherein the cutout portion is positioned along central portions of the apparatus. 48. The apparatus of claim 46 wherein the formable material includes a plurality of cutout portions. 49. The apparatus of claim 1 which further includes a drain formed in portions of the apparatus. 50. The apparatus of claim 49 wherein the drain is connected to an external hose for conveying liquid away from a basin formed with the apparatus. 51. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein portions of the formable material are shaped to form a drainage channel. 52. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein portions of the formable material are scored, and wherein the scored portions define a corner for a folded side wall developed with the formable material. 53. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the formable material is an elongate member which is bendable, and which retains an assumed shape after bending. 54. The apparatus of claim 53 wherein the elongate member has a serpentine configuration which extends across central portions of the apparatus. 55. The apparatus of claim 53 wherein the elongate member has an undulating configuration which extends around peripheral portions of the apparatus. 56. The apparatus of claim 53 wherein the elongate member is a solid rod. 57. The apparatus of claim 53 wherein the elongate member is a hollow tube. 58. The apparatus of claim 1 which is pre-folded to assume a substantially flat configuration which is easily opened and made ready for use. 59. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the absorbent material initially has a generally planar configuration.

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Pliable pad for collecting and absorbing liquids

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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (9)

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 3

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Pliable pad for collecting and absorbing liquids

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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (9)

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 3

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IPC 상세정보(version : 201201)

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