IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0383824
(2003-03-07)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- Mettler, Mark F.
- Dittmer, Jay R.
- White, Mark K.
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출원인 / 주소 |
- Access Business Group International LLC
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대리인 / 주소 |
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
2 인용 특허 :
15 |
초록
▼
An orifice reducer with crumple zones well suited for use with an extrusion blow molded bottle having an uneven surface finish. The device includes a circumferential wall having a number of vertically extending reduced thickness regions, preferably spaced symmetrically about the circumferential wall
An orifice reducer with crumple zones well suited for use with an extrusion blow molded bottle having an uneven surface finish. The device includes a circumferential wall having a number of vertically extending reduced thickness regions, preferably spaced symmetrically about the circumferential wall. The reduced thickness regions deform upon insertion of the orifice reducer into the neck of a bottle to account for irregularity of the surface finish of the bottle. This allows the orifice reducer to be more easily inserted into standard extrusion blow molded bottles.
대표청구항
▼
1. An orifice reducer for the neck of a container comprising:a top wall having a thickness, said top wall defining an aperture through said thickness; a circumferential wall extending into the neck of the container, said circumferential wall having a thickness, said circumferential wall being substa
1. An orifice reducer for the neck of a container comprising:a top wall having a thickness, said top wall defining an aperture through said thickness; a circumferential wall extending into the neck of the container, said circumferential wall having a thickness, said circumferential wall being substantially continuous and extending from said top wall; and one or more vertically extending reduced thickness regions defined in said circumferential wall. 2. The orifice reducer of claim 1, wherein said circumferential wall has an internal side and said reduced thickness regions are located on said internal side of said circumferential wall.3. An orifice reducer comprising:a top wall having a thickness, said top wall defining an aperture through said thickness and an edge; a circumferential wall having a thickness and an internal side, said circumferential wall being substantially continuous and extending from said top wall; and one or more vertically extending reduced thickness regions defined in said internal side of said circumferential wall; and an outer wall extending from said top wall. 4. The orifice reducer of claim 3, wherein each of said circumferential wall and said outer wall has a perimeter, said edge of said top wall, said perimeter of said circumferential wall, and said perimeter of said outer wall being substantially circular.5. The orifice reducer of claim 4, wherein said outer wall includes a bottom end, further including a lip protruding substantially perpendicularly from said bottom end of said outer wall in the direction of said circumferential wall.6. The orifice reducer of claim 5, wherein said lip is substantially continuous along said bottom end of said outer wall.7. The orifice reducer of claim 6, wherein said top wall includes a top surface, further including an aperture rim protruding from said top surface of said top wall, said aperture rim defining an edge and surrounding said aperture.8. The orifice reducer of claim 7, wherein said aperture rim is substantially circular and said edge of said aperture rim does not extend to said edge of said top wall.9. The orifice reducer of claim 8, wherein said circumferential wall includes a plurality of reduced thickness regions.10. The orifice reducer of claim 9, wherein said plurality of reduced thickness regions are radially symmetrically spaced.11. The orifice reducer of claim 10, wherein said reduced thickness regions are defined by notches.12. The orifice reducer of claim 11, wherein said notches are substantially rectangular.13. The orifice reducer of claim 11, wherein said notches are substantially semicircular.14. The orifice reducer of claim 11, wherein said circumferential wall has a height and a bottom end, and said notches extend at least approximately one half of said height of said circumferential wall, each of said notches extending to said bottom end of said circumferential wall.15. The orifice reducer of claim 14, wherein each of said notches penetrates approximately one-half of said thickness of said circumferential wall.16. An orifice reducer comprising:a circumferential wall having a first end, a second end, an inner surface, an external surface, and a thickness; an end wall closing one of said first end and said second end of said circumferential wall, said end wall extending past said external surface of said circumferential wall said end wall defining an aperture; and one or more axially extending reduced thickness regions defined in said circumferential wall. 17. The orifice reducer of claim 16, wherein said reduced thickness regions are located on said inner surface of said circumferential wall.18. The orifice reducer of claim 17, wherein said end wall is a top wall having a bottom surface, said first end of said circumferential wall extending from said bottom surface.19. An orifice reducer comprising:a circumferential wall having a first end, a second end, an inner surface, and a thickness; an end wall closing one of said first end and said second end of said circumferential wall, said end wall defining an aperture, wherein said end wall is a top wall having a bottom surface, said first end of said circumferential wall extending from said bottom surface; and one or more axially extending reduced thickness regions defined in said circumferential wall, wherein said reduced thickness regions are located on said inner surface of said circumferential wall; and an outer wall extending from said bottom surface of said top wall. 20. The orifice reducer of claim 19, wherein said outer wall includes an inner surface and further including a lip protruding from said inner surface of said outer wall.21. The orifice reducer of claim 20, wherein said top wall includes a top surface and further including an aperture rim extending from said top surface of said top wall.22. The orifice reducer of claim 21, wherein each of said top wall and said aperture rim has an edge, said edges being substantially circular.23. The orifice reducer of claim 22, wherein said circumferential wall includes a plurality of reduced thickness regions.24. The orifice reducer of claim 23, wherein said plurality of reduced thickness regions are radially symmetrically spaced.25. The orifice reducer of claim 24, wherein each of said reduced thickness regions is defined by a notch.26. The orifice reducer of claim 24, wherein each of said notches is substantially rectangular.27. The orifice reducer of claim 24, wherein each of said notches is substantially semicircular.28. The orifice reducer of claim 24, wherein said circumferential wall has a height and each of said notches extends at least approximately one half of said height of said circumferential wall, each of said notches contacting said second end of said circumferential wall.29. A method of making an orifice reducer, comprising the steps of:(a) forming a circumferential wall having an external surface; (b) forming at least one axially extending reduced thickness region in the circumferential wall; (c) forming a top wall attached to the circumferential wall, the top wall extending past the external surface of the circumferential wall; and (d) forming an aperture in the top wall. 30. The process of claim 29, further including the step of forming an outer wall attached to the top wall.31. The process of claim 30, further including the step of forming a lip attached to the outer wall.32. The process of claim 31, further including the step of forming an aperture rim on the top wall.33. A method of manufacturing a container, comprising the steps of:(a) forming a bottle, the bottle including a neck defining a neck opening; (b) forming an orifice reducer with a circumferential wall, the circumferential wall having at least one vertically extending region of reduced thickness; (c) placing the orifice reducer atop the neck of the bottle; and (d) applying pressure to the orifice reducer until the circumferential wall of the orifice reducer is inserted into the neck opening, wherein the circumferential wall may deform in the region of reduced thickness to facilitate insertion of the orifice reducer into the neck opening. 34. The method of claim 33, further including the steps of:(e) forming a top wall on the orifice reducer that extends past the circumferential wall; and (f) applying pressure to the orifice reducer until the top wall rests on the neck. 35. A method of manufacturing a container comprising the steps of:(a) forming a bottle, the bottle including a neck defining a neck opening; (b) forming an orifice reducer with a circumferential wall, the circumferential wall having at least one vertically extending region of reduced thickness; (c) placing the orifice reducer atop the neck of the bottle; and (d) applying pressure to the orifice reducer until the circumferential wall of the orifice reducer is inserted into the neck opening, (e) forming a top wall on the orifice reducer (f) applying pressure to the orifice reducer until the top wall rests on the neck; (g) forming an outer wall on the orifice reducer; and (h) placing pressure on the orifice reducer until the outer wall surrounds an upper portion of the neck of the bottle. 36. The method of claim 35, further including the steps of:(i) forming a lip on the outer wall; (j) forming a ridge on the bottle; and (k) placing pressure on the orifice reducer until the lip snaps around the ridge. 37. The method of claim 36, wherein the step of forming the circumferential wall includes forming a plurality of axially extending reduced thickness regions in the circumferential wall.38. The method of claim 37, wherein the axially extending reduced thickness regions are spaced symmetrically about the circumferential wall.39. The method of claim 38, wherein the thickness of the reduced thickness regions is approximately one-half the thickness of the circumferential wall.40. The method of claim 39, wherein each axially extending reduced thickness region extends to the bottom of the circumferential wall.
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