Formulation for counteracting and ethylene response in plants, preparation process thereof, and method using the same
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
A01N-025/08
A01N-027/00
출원번호
US-0182403
(2000-09-22)
국제출원번호
PCT/US00/25979
(2002-07-30)
§371/§102 date
20020730
(20020730)
국제공개번호
WO02/24171
(2002-03-28)
발명자
/ 주소
Chang, William T. H.
Yang, Ren-Der
출원인 / 주소
Lytone Enterprise, Inc.
대리인 / 주소
Burns, Doane, Swecker &
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
6인용 특허 :
5
초록▼
Disclosed is a tablet dosage for inhibiting ethylene response in a plant containing a blocking agent, which has ethylene binding site inhibition activity to plants, and an effervescent ingredient in admixture with one or more acceptable excipients. A process of preparing the tablet dosage and a meth
Disclosed is a tablet dosage for inhibiting ethylene response in a plant containing a blocking agent, which has ethylene binding site inhibition activity to plants, and an effervescent ingredient in admixture with one or more acceptable excipients. A process of preparing the tablet dosage and a method for inhibiting ethylene response in plants are also disclosed therein.
대표청구항▼
1. An effervescent tablet dosage comprising an agent for blocking the ethylene binding site in plants and an effervescent ingredient, in admixture with one or more acceptable carriers and/or excipients.2. The tablet dosage of claim 1, wherein the agent for blocking the ethylene binding site in plant
1. An effervescent tablet dosage comprising an agent for blocking the ethylene binding site in plants and an effervescent ingredient, in admixture with one or more acceptable carriers and/or excipients.2. The tablet dosage of claim 1, wherein the agent for blocking the ethylene binding site in plants is selected from the group consisting of cyclopropene, 1-methylcyclopropene, 3,3-dimethycyclopropene, methylenecyclopropane, diazocyclopentadiene, trans-cyclooctene, cis-cyclooctene, and 2,5-norbornadiene, the derivatives thereof, and the mixtures thereof.3. The tablet dosage of claim 2, wherein the agent for blocking the ethylene binding site in plants is 1-methylcyclopropene.4. The tablet dosage of claim 1, wherein the effervescent ingredient comprises a mild alkaline compound and a mild acid compound which is in a solid state at normal temperature.5. The tablet dosage of claim 4, wherein the mild alkaline compound is selected from the group consisting of NaHCO3, KHCO3, CaCO3, Na2CO3, K2CO3, NaKCO3, sodium glycine carbonate and the mixtures thereof.6. The tablet dosage of claim 4, wherein the mild acid compound is selected from the group consisting of tartaric acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, salicyclic acid, oxalic acid, succinic acid, malic acid, maleic acid, glycolic acid, ornithuric acid, gluconic acid and the mixtures thereof.7. The tablet dosage of claim 1, wherein the amount of the agent for blocking the ethylene binding site in plants is from about 0.01% to about 0.5%.8. The tablet dosage of claim 7, wherein the amount of the agent for blocking the ethylene binding site in plants is from about 0.05% to about 0.24%.9. The tablet dosage of claim 4, wherein the ratio of the mild alkaline compound to the mild acid compound is from about 9:1 to about 1:1.10. The tablet dosage of claim 9, wherein the ratio of the mild alkaline compound to the mild acid compound is about 4:1.11. The tablet dosage of any one of claim 1, wherein the agent for blocking the ethylene binding site in plants is released in a gaseous form.12. A process of preparing the tablet dosage of claim 1 comprising (i) mixing an agent for blocking the ethylene binding site in plants, an effervescent ingredient, and one or more acceptable carriers and/or excipients, (ii) passing the mixture into a dies; and (iii) compressing the die into a dosage.13. A method for inhibiting an ethylene response in a plant, comprising (i) contacting the effervescent tablet dosage of claim 1 with a solvent, thereby liberating the agent for blocking the ethylene binding site in the plant from the tablet dosage through an effervescent action; and (iii) contacting the agent with the plant.14. The method of claim 13, wherein the solvent is selected from water and a dilute alkaline solution.15. The method of claim 14, wherein the solvent is water.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (5)
Callan Mary,DEX ; Shafer Warren E. ; Black-Schafer Candace L., Aminoethoxyvinylglycine in combination with mepiquat chloride.
Sisler Edward C. (Raleigh NC) Blankenship Sylvia M. (Apex NC), Method of counteracting ethylene response by treating plants with diazocyclopentadiene and derivatives thereof.
Daly James ; Kourelis Bob, Synthesis methods, complexes and delivery methods for the safe and convenient storage, transport and application of compounds for inhibiting the ethylene response in plants.
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