[특허]Hybrid loop heat pipe

[미국특허] Hybrid loop heat pipe 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	F28D-015/04
출원번호	US-0690906 (2003-10-22)
§371/§102 date	20020510 (20020510)
발명자 / 주소	Wert, Kevin L.
출원인 / 주소	Thermal Corp.
대리인 / 주소	Duane Morris LLP
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 9 인용 특허 : 14

초록 ▼

A heat pipe assembly (100) has a combined reservoir (102) and evaporator (104), the evaporator (104) having ducts of a vapor manifold (106) that exhausts vapor toward the condenser (108) instead of opposing the flow of liquid condensate to the reservoir (102), and the evaporator (104) having a wick

대표청구항 ▼

1. A heat pipe assembly comprising:a combined reservoir and evaporator; and a condenser having a condensate artery returning condensate to the reservoir, and further comprising the evaporator having a porous wick; and the condensate artery being coupled to a wick passage extending through the wick.2. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 1, further comprising:the evaporator having a passage as part of the condensate artery.3. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 1, further comprising:the evaporator having a porous wick.4. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 1, further comprising:the evaporator having a wick forming an end of the reservoir.5. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 1, further comprising:a thermo-electric cooler connected to the reservoir and the evaporator.6. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 1, further comprising:a fan supplying supplemental cooling of the reservoir.7. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 1, further comprising:the evaporator having a porous wick and ducts of a vapor manifold that exhausts to the condenser.8. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 1, further comprising:a hollow tube imbedded in the evaporator as part of the artery, and a passage extending from the tube to the reservoir.9. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 1, further comprising:an initially open end of the condenser providing a site for evacuating the heat pipe assembly and for backfilling a quantity of working fluid in the artery.10. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 1, further comprising:the condensate artery being coupled to a hollow pipe that is imbedded in the evaporator.11. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 1, further comprising: a secondary wick extending into the reservoir.12. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 1, further comprising: a secondary wick unitary with a remainder of the wick, the secondary wick extending into the reservoir.13. A heat pipe assembly comprising: a combined reservoir and evaporator; and a condenser having a condensate artery returning condensate to the reservoir, and further comprising the condenser having an annular space surrounding the artery, the annular space collecting agglomerated slugs of condensate bridging across the annular space.14. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 13, further comprising: the evaporator having a passage as part of the condensate artery.15. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 13, further comprising: the evaporator having a porous wick.16. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 13, further comprising: the evaporator having a wick forming an end of the reservoir.17. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 13, further comprising: a thermoelectric cooler connected to the reservoir and the evaporator.18. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 13, further comprising: a fan supplying supplemental cooling of the reservoir.19. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 13, further comprising: the evaporator having a porous wick and ducts of a vapor manifold that exhausts to the condenser.20. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 13, further comprising: a hollow tube imbedded in the evaporator as part of the artery, and a passage extending from the tube to the reservoir.21. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 13, further comprising: an initially open end of the condenser providing a site for evacuating the heat pipe assembly and for backfilling a quantity of working fluid in the artery.22. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 13, further comprising: the condensate artery being coupled to a hollow pipe that is imbedded in the evaporator.23. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 13, further comprising: a secondary wick extending into the reservoir.24. The heat pipe assembly as in claim 13, further comprising: a secondary wick unitary with a remainder of the wick, the secondary wick extending into the reservoir.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (14) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Maciaszek Thierry,FRX ; Mauduyt Jacques,FRX, Capillary evaporator for diphasic loop of energy transfer between a hot source and a cold source.
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Swanson Theodore D. ; Wren ; deceased Paul, Capillary pumped loop body heat exchanger.
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Harned John L. (Grosse Pointe Woods MI), Engine with fast warm up heat pipe mixture heating.
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Marlon Cardenas, External attached heat sink fold out.
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Cullimore Brent A. (Littleton CO) Egan Curtis W. (Littleton CO) Clark David L. (Highland Ranch CO), Flowrate controller for hybrid capillary/mechanical two-phase thermal loops.
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McConnell Robert D. (Lakewood CO) Vansant James H. (Tracy CA), Glass heat pipe evacuated tube solar collector.
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Lisa Jane Paine GB; Saffa Bashir Riffat GB; Richard Curtis GB, Heat transfer device.
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Austin Thomas A. ; Greer Stephen ; Low Andrew, Integral heat pipe enclosure.
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Sievers Robert K. ; Hunt Thomas K. ; Hendricks Terry J., Internal self heat piping AMTEC cell.
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Edward J. Kroliczek ; Kimberly R. Wrenn ; David A. Wolf, Sr., Loop heat pipe incorporating an evaporator having a wick that is liquid superheat tolerant and is resistant to back-conduction.
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Leonard, John F., Method of wet coating a ceramic substrate with a liquid suspension of metallic particles and binder applying similar dry metallic particles onto the wet surface, then drying and heat treating the art.
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Lee, Jung-Hyun, Micro cooling device.
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Hayes Kevin G. ; Roberts Peter A. ; Spitulnik Frank R., Process for producing a ceramic body.
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Young, Thomas M.; Young, Niels O.; Young, by Lucy J., Vaporization and pressurization of liquid in a porous material.
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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (9) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Anderson, William G.; Sarraf, David; Dussinger, Peter M.; Hartenstine, John R., Evaporator for capillary loop.
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Liu, Tay-Jian; Tung, Chao-Nien; Hou, Chuen-Shu, Heat pipe.
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Semenov, Sergey Y.; Thayer, John Gilbert; Gernert, Nelson J., Heat pipe having a wick with a hybrid profile.
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Wu, Chun-Ming, Heat pipe structure, and thermal module and electronic device using same.
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Dinh, Khanh, High reliability cooling system for LED lamps using dual mode heat transfer loops.
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Wert,Kevin L., Hybrid loop heat pipe.
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Edmunds, Howard Ross; McFalls, Richard Kenneth, Method and apparatus for cooling electronics.
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Schwarck, Matthew N., Passive heat extraction and electricity generation.
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Zhu, Jun; Wagoner, Robert Gregory; Zhu, Huibin; Wang, Chengjun, Systems and methods for control of power semiconductor devices.
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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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[미국특허] Hybrid loop heat pipe 원문보기