IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
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국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
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출원번호 |
US-0158721
(2002-05-30)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- Gilbert, Richard R.
- Wu, Ed Y.
- Jepsen, John M.
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출원인 / 주소 |
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대리인 / 주소 |
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
9 인용 특허 :
61 |
초록
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A partition system which includes a hollow body, plastic panel, a connector link member, a plurality of inserts for the panel, a trim element for mounting to the panel, a leveling member for adjusting the orientation of the panel relative to a floor surface, a friction ring for cooperative engagemen
A partition system which includes a hollow body, plastic panel, a connector link member, a plurality of inserts for the panel, a trim element for mounting to the panel, a leveling member for adjusting the orientation of the panel relative to a floor surface, a friction ring for cooperative engagement with the connector link member, and a plurality of fasteners for mounting the inserts, the connector link member, and the trim element to the panel. The panel can include a first face surface, a second face surface, a pair of opposing ends, a top surface, a bottom surface, and a shear wall wherein the first and second face surfaces are connected together. The panel can be formed in a blow-molding process. A pair of connector link members can be joined together to define a connector link assembly for joining a pair of panels together. The connector link assembly is adapted to allow the joined panels to be oriented with respect to each other over a range of angles.
대표청구항
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1. A partition system comprising:a hollow body, plastic panel, the panel including a first face, a second face, a pair of opposing ends, a top, a bottom, a weld section, and a connecting element, the first and second faces being connected together via the weld section, and the connecting element bei
1. A partition system comprising:a hollow body, plastic panel, the panel including a first face, a second face, a pair of opposing ends, a top, a bottom, a weld section, and a connecting element, the first and second faces being connected together via the weld section, and the connecting element being disposed at one of the ends, the connecting element including a post having a tapered circumferential sidewall; and a connector link member, the connector link including a first retaining element and a second retaining element, both retaining elements configured to be removably mountable to the connecting element, one of the first and second retaining elements of the connector link member including a keyway, the keyway configured to retentively engage the post, the keyway including a wall surface configured to correspond substantially to the tapered circumferential sidewall of the post. 2. The partition system according to claim 1 further comprising:a plurality of panels. 3. The partition system according to claim 2 wherein the connector link member is adapted to join a pair of panels together by mounting the first retaining element to the connecting element of one of the panels and the second retaining element to the connecting element of the other of the panels.4. The partition system according to claim 3 wherein the connector link member is adapted to join the panels together such that the panels are disposed at a desired angle with respect to each other.5. The partition system according to claim 4 wherein the angle is acute.6. The partition system according to claim 4 wherein the angle is obtuse.7. The partition system according to claim 4 wherein the angle is 90°.8. The partition system according to claim 4 wherein the angle is 180°.9. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein the panel includes a pair of stiles in predetermined, spaced relationship to each other, a top rail, and a bottom rail, the top and bottom rails extending between the stiles.10. The partition system according to claim 9 wherein each stile includes a necked portion, each necked portion having a pair of opposing, concave grooves extending substantially along the entire respective stilc.11. The partition system according to claim 9 wherein the stiles are contiguous with the ends, respectively, each end terminating in a curved, convex surface, one of the surfaces being interrupted by a connector port.12. The partition system according to claim 9 wherein the panel includes a body rail, the body rail being disposed between the upper rail and the bottom rail and substantially parallel thereto, the body rail extending between the stiles.13. The partition system according to claim 12 wherein the panel includes a field portion defined by the stiles, the bottom rail, and the body rail.14. The partition system according to claim 12 wherein the stiles, the body rail, and the top rail define an insert portion.15. The partition system according to claim 14 wherein the panel includes an insert rail, the insert rail being disposed between the body rail and the top rail and substantially parallel thereto, the insert rail defining a pair of recesses on each face.16. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein the panel includes a connector port in one of the ends, the connecting element being disposed in the connector port, the post projecting from the connector port.17. The partition system according to claim 16 wherein the connector port includes an upper surface and a lower surface, the connecting element includes a second post, the posts extending toward each other from the upper and lower surfaces of the connector port, respectively.18. The partition system according to claim 17 wherein one of the first retaining element and the second retaining element of the connector link member includes a pair of keyways, the keyways being configured to retentively engage the posts.19. The partition system according to claim 17 wherein the posts are identical to each other.20. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein the post includes a base and a free end, the circumferential sidewall extending therebetween.21. The partition system according to claim 20 wherein the base and the free end are both generally circular with the base being relatively smaller than the free end such that the circumferential sidewall tapers outwardly as it extends from the base to the free end.22. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein the panel comprises a plurality of connecting elements and a corresponding plurality of connector ports in one of the ends, the connecting elements being respectively disposed in the corresponding plurality of connector ports.23. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein each end of the panel comprises a plurality of connecting elements and a corresponding plurality of connector ports, the connecting elements being respectively disposed in the corresponding plurality of connector ports.24. The partition system according to claim 23 wherein the connector ports of the first end are aligned, respectively, with the connector ports of the second end.25. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein the panel includes a field portion, the field portion having a first wall surface disposed on the first face and a second wall surface disposed on the second face, the wall surfaces extending toward each other, and the wall surfaces having a shear wall extending therebetween.26. The partition system according to claim 25 wherein the wall surfaces define a cavity and a plurality of passageways opening to the cavity.27. The partition system according to claim 25 wherein the first wall surface has an exterior surface with a plurality of protrusions thereon.28. The partition system according to claim 27 wherein the second wall surface has an exterior surface with a plurality of protrusions thereon.29. The partition system according to claim 25 wherein the wall surfaces have a plurality of shear walls extending therebetween.30. The partition system according to claim 25 wherein the second wall surface nests within the first wall surface.31. The partition system according to claim 30 wherein the nested arrangement of the wall surfaces defines a plurality of shear walls therebetween.32. The partition system according to claim 31 wherein each shear wall comprises a surface-to-surface shear connection.33. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein the panel includes a shear wall integral with the first face surface and the second face surface.34. The partition system according to claim 33 wherein the shear wall is formed by an offset weld arrangement.35. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein the panel includes a plurality of offset tack-off welds.36. The partition system according to claim 35 wherein at least one of the offset welds includes a shear wall having a surface-to-surface shear connection.37. The partition system according to claim 35 wherein at least one of the offset welds includes a shear wall having a linear-to-linear shear connection.38. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein the panel comprises blow-molded plastic.39. The partition system according to claim 38 wherein the plastic is HDPE.40. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein the panel includes an insert portion.41. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein the first face of the panel includes a first recess, and wherein the partition system further comprises:an insert, the insert being configured to be mountable to the panel within the first recess. 42. The partition system according to claim 41 wherein the second face of the panel includes a second recess, the second recess being substantially the same size as the first recess.43. The partition system according to claim 42 wherein the first recess includes a first H-shaped groove having a pair of legs in spaced relation to each other and a transverse cross-piece extending therebetween, and the second recess includes a second H-shaped groove having a pair of legs in spaced relation to each other and a transverse cross-piece extending therebetween, the second groove being smaller than the first groove and configured such that the second groove is disposed within the first groove.44. The partition system according to claim 43 wherein one of the legs of the first groove cooperates with one of the legs of the second groove to define an integral shear wall that extends between the first face and the second face.45. The partition system according to claim 44 wherein the cross-piece of the first groove cooperates with the cross-piece of the second groove to define an integral shear wall that extends between the first face and the second face.46. The partition system according to claim 42 wherein the first face of the panel includes a pair of first recesses.47. The partition system according to claim 46 wherein the second face of the panel includes a pair of second recesses.48. The partition system according to claim 41 wherein the insert comprises an accessory surface having an aperture therethrough.49. The partition system according to claim 48 wherein the accessory insert has a plurality of apertures therethrough, the first recess includes a waffle surface that defines a plurality of depressions, the apertures of the accessory insert configured such that when the insert is mounted to the first recess, each aperture respectively aligns with one of the depressions.50. The partition system according to claim 41 wherein the insert comprises a tack surface for releasably retaining a tack.51. The partition system according to claim 50 wherein the tack surface includes a plurality of dimples.52. The partition system according to claim 50 wherein the insert comprises closed-cell foam.53. The partition system according to claim 41 wherein the insert comprises an inlay surface.54. The partition system according to claim 53 wherein the inlay surface comprises wood.55. The partition system according to claim 53 wherein the inlay surface comprises plastic.56. The partition system according to claim 41 wherein the insert is mountable to the panel by a screw.57. The partition system according to claim 41 wherein the insert is mountable to the panel by a hook-and-loop fastener.58. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein the first and second retaining elements of the connector link member each include a pair of tapered keyways.59. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein the connector link member includes first and second connecting surfaces in spaced relationship to each other, a face extending therebetween, a pair of bevel surfaces flanking the face and extending between the connecting surfaces, a pair of ends respectively extending form the bevel surfaces and extending between the connecting surfaces, and a mating surface opposing the face.60. The partition system according to claim 59 wherein the connector link member has a central, longitudinal axis, the first and second connecting surfaces being symmetrical to each other about the longitudinal axis.61. The partition system according to claim 59 wherein the first and second retaining elements of the connector link member each include a pair of tapered keyways, each pair of tapered keyways being disposed on the first and second connecting surfaces, respectively.62. The partition system according to claim 61 wherein each keyway includes an angled wall surface.63. The partition system according to claim 59 wherein the face of the connector link member includes a mounting hole.64. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein the connector link member includes a latch mechanism for releasably engaging a second connector link member.65. The partition system according to claim 64 wherein the latch mechanism includes a pair of fingers.66. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein the connector link member includes a first latch mechanism and a second latch mechanism for releasably engaging a second connector link member.67. The partition system according to claim 66 wherein the connector link member includes a central, longitudinal axis, the first latch mechanism is disposed a predetermined distance from the central axis in a first direction, the second latch mechanism is disposed an equal distance from the central axis in a second direction, the second direction opposing the first direction.68. The partition system according to claim 67 wherein the first and second latch mechanisms are disposed on an interior surface of the connector link member adjacent the first and second ends, respectively.69. The partition system according to claim 1 wherein the connector link member comprises plastic.70. The partition system according to claim 1 further comprising:a pair of connector link members, each connector link member configured to mate to the other connector link member to define a connector link assembly. 71. The partition system according to claim 70 wherein each connector link member is substantially identical to the other connector link member.72. The partition system according to claim 70 wherein the connector link assembly includes a first connector side, a second connector side, a first retaining assembly and a second retaining assembly, a pair of chamfered ends, and a pair of mounting holes, the mounting holes being axially aligned with each other to receive a screw therethrough.73. The partition system according to claim 72 wherein the first retaining assembly includes a pair of retaining enclosures respectively disposed on the first and second connector sides, and the second retaining assembly includes a pair of retaining enclosures respectively disposed on the first and second connector sides.74. The partition system according to claim 73 wherein the connecting element of the panel includes a pair of posts, and each retaining enclosure is in the form of a socket configured to retentively engage one of the posts of the connecting element.75. The partition system according to claim 70 wherein each connector link member includes a latch mechanism for releasably engaging the other connector link member.76. The partition system according to claim 75 wherein each connector link includes a central, longitudinal axis, and each latch mechanism includes a pair of fingers disposed at an offset position with respect to the longitudinal axis such that when mating surfaces of the connector link members are aligned, the latch mechanisms engage each other to retain the connector link members.77. The partition system according to claim 72 wherein the connector link assembly includes a screw mounted in the mounting holes.78. The partition system according to claim 1 further comprising:a friction ring, the friction ring mounted to the post of the connecting element of the panel; and a connector link assembly mountable to the post of the connecting element with the friction ring disposed thereon, the friction ring operable to rotatively fix the connector link assembly with respect to the connecting element when the connector link assembly is mounted to the connecting element. 79. The partition system according to claim 1 further comprising:a trim element, the trim element including a retaining element configured to be removably mountable to the connecting element of the panel. 80. The partition system according to claim 79 wherein the trim element includes first and second connecting surfaces, an end extending between the connecting surfaces, a curved face extending between the connecting surfaces and contiguous with the end, a mating surface, and an interior surface.81. The partition system according to claim 80 wherein the retaining element includes a first and a second retaining notch, the retaining notches being disposed on the first and second connecting surfaces, respectively.82. The partition system according to claim 80 wherein the trim element includes a tab extending from the end thereof, the tab being configured such that when the trim element is mounted to the connecting element, the tab engages the panel.83. The partition system according to claim 80 wherein the trim element includes a mounting hole disposed in the face of the trim element for mounting the trim element to a second trim element to define a trim assembly.84. The partition system according to claim 80 wherein the trim element includes a latch mechanism for mounting the trim element to a second trim element to define a trim assembly.85. The partition system according to claim 79 further comprising:a friction ring, the friction ring configured to mount to the connecting element of the panel, the trim element mountable to the connecting element with the friction ring disposed thereon. 86. The partition system according to claim 79 further comprising:a pair of trim elements, each trim element configured to mate to the other trim element to define a trim assembly. 87. The partition system according to claim 86 wherein the trim elements are mountable together with the connecting element disposed therebetween, each trim element including a tab extending therefrom, the tabs being configured such that when the trim elements are mounted to the connecting element, the tabs engage the panel to prevent the trim assembly from rotating with respect to the panel.88. The partition system according to claim 1 further comprising:a leveling member, the leveling member adjustably mountable to the panel for orienting the panel with respect to a floor surface in a desired position. 89. The partition system according to claim 88 wherein the panel includes a leveler-receiving structure for receiving the leveler member therein, the leveler-receiving structure disposed adjacent the bottom of the panel.90. The partition system according to claim 89 wherein the leveling member includes a stud, the leveler-receiving structure includes a leveler bore opening to the bottom for receiving the stud of the leveling member therein.91. The partition system according to claim 90 wherein the leveler bore includes a countersink area adjacent the bottom.92. The partition system according to claim 90 wherein the panel includes a pair of support bores adjacent the leveler bore and integral therewith, the support bores respectively extending from the first and second faces.93. The partition system according to claim 1 further comprising:a pair of leveling members, each leveling member adjustably mountable to the panel for orienting the panel with respect to a floor surface in a desired position; and wherein the panel includes a pair of leveler-receiving structure for respectively receiving the leveler members therein, the leveler-receiving structure disposed in the bottom of the panel and respectively adjacent the ends of the panel.
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