IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0194112
(1998-04-14)
|
우선권정보 |
JP-9-115316(1997-04-16); JP-9-147219(1997-05-20) |
국제출원번호 |
PCT/JP98/001706
(1998-04-14)
|
§371/§102 date |
19981123
(19981123)
|
국제공개번호 |
WO98/046312
(1998-10-22)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
- Onuki,Masahide
- Yoshida,Makoto
- Yamaguchi,Tetsuo
|
출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
Birch, Stewart, Kolasch &
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
19 인용 특허 :
15 |
초록
▼
A golf club head is described which has a hitting face for golf balls, the hitting face being formed at least partially by a metallic material satisfying the following relationship: y ≦0.006x+60 wherein x is Young's modulus(unit: kgf/mm2), and y is tensile strength(unit: kgf/mm2). The metal
A golf club head is described which has a hitting face for golf balls, the hitting face being formed at least partially by a metallic material satisfying the following relationship: y ≦0.006x+60 wherein x is Young's modulus(unit: kgf/mm2), and y is tensile strength(unit: kgf/mm2). The metallic material is preferably an amorphous metal.
대표청구항
▼
The invention claimed is: 1. A golf club head comprising a hitting face for golf balls, said hitting face formed at least partially by a metallic material, and said metallic material satisfying the following relation: y≧0.006x+60 wherein x is Young's modulus in units of kgf/mm2, and y is
The invention claimed is: 1. A golf club head comprising a hitting face for golf balls, said hitting face formed at least partially by a metallic material, and said metallic material satisfying the following relation: y≧0.006x+60 wherein x is Young's modulus in units of kgf/mm2, and y is tensile strength in units of kgf/mm2, and wherein said metallic material has a young's modulus of 3,000 to 12,000 kgf/mm2, and a tensile strength of 105 to 175 kgf/mm2 and said hitting face has at least partially a hitting portion which consists of said metallic material with a thickness of 1 to 3 mm. 2. The golf club head according to claim 1, wherein said metallic material is an amorphous metal. 3. The golf club head according to claim 1, wherein said metallic material is an amorphous alloy of a zirconium base. 4. The golf club head according to claim 1, wherein said metallic material is an amorphous alloy comprising the elements Zr, Al, Cu, Ni, and Hf or an amorphous alloy comprising the elements Zr, Al, Cu, and Ni. 5. The golf club head according to claim 1, wherein said metallic material is an amorphous alloy comprising the elements Zr, Al, Cu, Ni, and Hf or an amorphous alloy comprising the elements Zr, Al, Cu, and Ni. 6. The golf club head according to claim 1, wherein said metallic material has a Young's modulus of 5,000 to 12,000 kgf/mm2 and a tensile strength of 105 to 400 kgf/mm2. 7. The golf club head according to claim 1, wherein said metallic material has a Young's modulus of 5,000 to 12,000 kgf/mm2 and a tensile strength of 130 to 400 kgf/mm2. 8. The golf club head according to claim 1, wherein the metallic metal is an amorphous metal expressed by the formula: MaXb, wherein M represents two or more elements selected from the group consisting of Zr, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Ti, Mo, W, Ca, Li, Mg, Si, Al, Pd and Be; X is an element selected from the group consisting of Y, La, Ce, Sm, Md, Hf, Nb and Ta; and a and b represent atomic percentages in the ranges of 65≦ a≦100 and 0≦b≦35, respectively. 9. The golf club head according to claim 1 wherein the metallic material is an amorphous metal of the formula: ZrcM dXe, wherein Zr is Zirconium; M is an element selected from the group consisting of V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Ti, Mo, W, Ca, Li, Mg, Si, Al, Pd and Be; X is an element selected from the group consisting of Y, La, Ce, Sm, Md, Hf, Nb and Ta; and c, d and e represent atomic percentages within the ranges of 20≦c≦80, 20≦d≦80, and 0≦e≦ 35, respectively. 10. The golf club head according to claim 1 wherein the metallic material is an amorphous metal of the formula: ZrcM dXe, wherein Zr is Zirconium; M is an element selected from the group consisting of V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Ti, Mo, W, Ca, Li, Mg, Si, Al, Pd and Be; X is an element selected from the group consisting of Y, La, Ce, Sm, Md, Hf, Nb and Ta; and c, d and e represent atomic percentages within the ranges of 50≦c≦75, 25≦d≦50, and 0≦e≦ 1, respectively. 11. The golf club head according to claim 1, wherein the back of said hitting portion is not supported by a support member. 12. The golf club head of claim 1 wherein the head is wood. 13. The golf club head of claim 1 wherein the head is iron. 14. The golf club head of claim 1 wherein the hitting portion has uniform thickness. 15. The golf club head of claim 1 wherein the head comprises a head body and a face plate made of said metallic material and the head body is provided with a face mounting part for attaching the face plate comprising a periphery of a hitting face, and the face mounting part is provided with a step down zone. 16. The golf club head of claim 1 wherein the head comprises a head body and a face plate made of said metallic material wherein the face plate is constructed with a thicker central part with a periphery part whose thickness reduces gradually outward. 17. The golf club head of claim 1 wherein the head comprises a head body and a face plate made of said metallic material wherein the face plate is constructed with a thinner central part with a periphery part whose thickness increases gradually outward. 18. A golf club head comprising a hitting face for golf balls, the surface of said hitting face being formed at least partially by a metallic material satisfying the following relationship: z ≧(x/60)+200 wherein x is Young's modulus in units of kgf/mm2, and z is Vickers hardness in units of HV, and wherein said metallic material has a Young's modulus of 3,000 to 12,000 kgf/mm2 and a Vickers hardness of 400 to 1,000 HV and said hitting face has at least partially a hitting portion which consists of said metallic material with a thickness of 1 to 3 mm. 19. The golf club head according to claim 18, wherein said metallic material is an amorphous metal. 20. The golf club head according to claim 18, wherein said metallic material is an amorphous alloy of a zirconium base. 21. The golf club head according to claim 20, wherein said metallic material satisfies the following relation: y>0.006x+63 wherein y is tensile strength in units of kgf/mm2. 22. The golf club head according to claim 18, wherein said metallic material has a Young's modulus of 5,000 to 12,000 kgf/mm2 and a Vickers hardness of 400 to 1,000 HV. 23. The golf club head according to claim 18, wherein said metallic material has a Young's modulus of 5,000 to 12,000 kgf/mm2 and a Vickers hardness of 400 to 1,000 HV. 24. The golf club head according to claim 18, wherein said metallic material has a tensile strength of 80 to 400 kgf/mm2. 25. The golf club head according to claim 18, wherein the metallic metal is an amorphous metal expressed by the formula: MaXb, wherein M represents two or more elements selected from the group consisting of Zr, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Ti, Mo, W, Ca, Li, Mg, Si, Al, Pd and Be; X is an element selected from the group consisting of Y, La, Ce, Sm, Md, Hf, Nb and Ta; and a and b represent atomic percentages in the ranges of 65≦ a≦100 and 0≦b≦35, respectively. 26. The golf club head according to claim 18 wherein the metallic material is an amorphous metal of the formula: ZrcM dXe, wherein Zr is Zirconium; M is an element selected from the group consisting of V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Ti, Mo, W, Ca, Li, Mg, Si, Al, Pd and Be; X is an element selected from the group consisting of Y, La, Ce, Sm, Md, Hf, Nb and Ta; and c, d and e represent atomic percentages within the ranges of 20≦c≦80, 20≦d≦80, and 0≦e≦ 35, respectively. 27. The golf club head according to claim 18 wherein the metallic material is an amorphous metal of the formula: ZrcM dXe, wherein Zr is Zirconium; M is an element selected from the group consisting of V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Ti, Mo, W, Ca, Li, Mg, Si, Al, Pd and Be; X is an element selected from the group consisting of Y, La, Ce, Sm, Md, Hf, Nb and Ta; and c, d and e represent atomic percentages within the ranges of 50≦c≦75, 25≦d≦50, and 0≦e≦ 1, respectively. 28. The golf club head according to claim 18, wherein a thickness of said metallic material is 1 to 3 mm. 29. The golf club head according to claim 18, wherein said metallic material has a young's modulus of 3,000 to 10,000 kgf/mm 2. 30. The golf club head according to claim 18, wherein the back of said hitting portion is not supported by a support member. 31. The golf club head of claim 18 wherein the head is wood. 32. The golf club head of claim 18 wherein the head is iron. 33. The golf club head of claim 18 wherein the hitting portion has uniform thickness. 34. The golf club head of claim 18 wherein the head comprises a head body and a face plate made of said metallic material and the head body is provided with a face mounting part for attaching the face plate comprising a periphery of a hitting face, and the face mounting part is provided with a step down zone. 35. The golf club head of claim 18 wherein the head comprises a head body and a face plate made of said metallic material wherein the face plate is constructed with a thicker central part with a periphery part whose thickness reduces gradually outward. 36. The golf club head of claim 18 wherein the head comprises a head body and a face plate made of said metallic material wherein the face plate is constructed with a thinner central part with a periphery part whose thickness increases gradually outward. 37. A golf club head comprising a hitting face for golf balls, said hitting face formed at least partially by a metallic material, and said metallic material satisfying the following relationship: y≧0.006x+60 wherein x is Young's modulus in units of kgf/mm2 1 and y is tensile strength in units kgf/mm2, and wherein said metallic material has a Young's modulus of 5,000 to 16,000 kgf/mm2 and a tensile strength of 105 to 175 kgf/mm 2. 38. The golf club head according to claim 37, wherein a thickness of said metallic material is 1 to 3 mm. 39. The golf club head according to claim 37, wherein said metallic material is an amorphous metal. 40. The golf club head according to claim 37, wherein said metallic material is an amorphous alloy of a zirconium base. 41. The golf club head according to claim 37, wherein said metallic material is an amorphous alloy comprising the elements Zr, Al, Cu, Ni, and Hf or an amorphous alloy comprising the elements Zr, Al, Cu and Ni. 42. The golf club head according to claim 37, wherein said metallic material satisfies the following relation: y> 0.006x+63. 43. The golf club head according to claim 37, wherein said hitting face has at least partially a hitting portion which consists of said metallic material with a thickness of 1 to 3 mm. 44. The golf club head according to claim 37, wherein said hitting face has at least partially a hitting portion which consists of said metallic material with a thickness of 1 to 3 mm and the back of said hitting portion is not supported by a support member. 45. The golf club head of claim 37 wherein the head is wood. 46. The golf club head of claim 37 wherein the head is iron. 47. The golf club head of claim 37 wherein the hitting portion has uniform thickness. 48. The golf club head of claim 37 wherein the head comprises a head body and a face plate made of said metallic material and the head body is provided with a face mounting part for attaching the face plate comprising a periphery of a hitting face, and the face mounting part is provided with a step down zone. 49. The golf club head of claim 37 wherein the head comprises a head body and a face plate made of said metallic material wherein the face plate is constructed with a thinner central part with a periphery part whose thickness increases gradually outward.
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