Nutritional frozen dessert and methods of manufacture
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
A23L-001/303
A23L-001/302
A23L-001/304
출원번호
US-0152429
(2002-05-21)
발명자
/ 주소
Koss,Ronald
Koss,Arnold
출원인 / 주소
Nutricopia, Inc.
대리인 / 주소
McGuiness & Manaras LLP
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
6인용 특허 :
46
초록
The invention relates to methods for preparing nutritional frozen desserts having palatable characteristics. The invention also includes the nutritious frozen desserts, and methods of treating subjects using the frozen desserts.
대표청구항▼
We claim: 1. A method of making a nutritious frozen dessert comprising: mixing a base component, a nutrient core including at least one micronutrient selected from the group consisting of: Folate, Folic Acid, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Zinc, Selenium, iron, copper, chromium, molybdenum, iodine, potassi
We claim: 1. A method of making a nutritious frozen dessert comprising: mixing a base component, a nutrient core including at least one micronutrient selected from the group consisting of: Folate, Folic Acid, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Zinc, Selenium, iron, copper, chromium, molybdenum, iodine, potassium, sodium, Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin D, Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2, Vitamin B3, Vitamin B5, Vitamin B6, Vitamin B12, Vitamin E, Vitamin K, biotin, manganese, and combinations thereof; a sweetener, and an acidulant to produce a mixture; wherein the sweetener is mixed with the acidulant prior to mixing the acidulant with the base component and the nutrient core; pasteurizing and homogenizing the mixture, and freezing the pasteurized mixture to produce the nutritious frozen desert. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the nutrient core includes per serving size: from about 0.1% to about 100% of the daily value of Folate; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Calcium; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Magnesium; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Phosphorus; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Zinc; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Vitamin A; from about 0.1% to about 250% of the daily value of Vitamin C; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Vitamin D; from about 0.1% to about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin B1; from about 0.1% to about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin B2; from about 0. 1% to about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin B3; from about 0.1% to about 200% of the daily value of Vitamin B6; from about 0.1% to about 200% of the daily value of Vitamin B12; and from about 0.1% to about 200% of the daily value of Vitamin E; wherein the percent daily value is based on a 2,000 calorie diet. 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the nutrient core includes per serving size: from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Folate; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Calcium; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Magnesium; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Phosphorus; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Zinc; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Vitamin A; from about 5% to about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin C; from about 5% to about 50% of to daily value of Vitamin D; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Vitamin B1; and from about 5% to about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin E. 4. The method of claim 3, wherein the nutrient core includes per serving size: about 50% of the daily value of Folate; about 40% of the daily value of Calcium; about 33% of the daily value of Magnesium; about 25% of the daily value of Phosphorus; about 33% of the daily value of Zinc; about 33% of the daily value of Vitamin A; about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin C; about 40% of the daily value of Vitamin D; about 25% of the daily value of Vitamin B1; and about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin E. 5. The method of claim 1, wherein the nutrient core includes per serving size: about 40% of the daily value of vitamin D; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin K; about 100% of the daily value of vitamin E; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin B1; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin B2; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin B 3; about 33% of the daily value of B5; about 50% of the daily value of vitamin B6; about 50% of the daily value of vitamin B12; about 100% of the daily value of vitamin C; about 33% of the daily value of vitamin A about 40% of the daily value of calcium; about 33% of the daily value of magnesium; about 33% of the daily value of zinc; about 33% of the daily value of copper; about 25% of the daily value of phosphorus; about 25% of the daily value of iron; about 25% of the daily value of iodine; about 33% of the daily value of manganese; about 25% of the daily value of biotin; about 50% of the daily value of folic acid; about 33% of the daily value of chromium; about 33% of the daily value of molybdenum; about 50% of the daily value of selenium, wherein the percent daily value is based on a 2,000 calorie diet. 6. The method of claim 1, wherein the base component provided is selected from the group consisting of: dairy, soy, rice, oats, almonds, sesame, sunflower, lupine, taro, and combinations thereof. 7. The method of claim 1, wherein the acidulant is selected from the group consisting of: citric acid, malic acid, adipic acid, phosphoric acid, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, lactic acid, lemon juice concentrate, and combinations thereof. 8. The method of claim 7, wherein the acidulant is citric acid. 9. The method of claim 1, wherein the acidulant is added in a range of about 0.1 weight percent to about 1.1 weight percent. 10. The method of claim 9, wherein the acidulant is added in a range of about 0.1 weight percent to about 0.6 weight percent. 11. The method of claim 1, wherein the sweetener is added in a range of about 0.02 weight percent to about 22.0 weight percent. 12. The method of claim 11, wherein the sweetener is added in a range of about 13.0 weight percent to about 17.0 weight percent. 13. The method of claim 1, wherein the sweetener is crystalline fructose. 14. The method of claim 6, wherein the dairy base is milk or cream. 15. The method of claim 1, wherein the sweetener is selected from the group consisting of a high dextrose sweetener, an artificial sweetener, and a highly concentrated sweetener prior to pasteurization. 16. The method of claim 1, further comprising adding a flavoring agent after the pasteurization step. 17. The method of claim 16, wherein the flavoring agent is a non-fruit flavoring agent selected from the group consisting of: coffee, chocolate, mint, caramel, vanilla, mocha, green tea, hazel nut, ginger, coconut, pistachio, rose and combinations thereof. 18. The method of claim 16, wherein the flavoring agent is a fruit flavoring agent selected from the group consisting of: mandarin, orange, strawberry, banana, raspberry, mango, passion fruit, lemon, lime, blueberry, cherry, cranberry, and combinations thereof. 19. The method of claim 1, further comprising adding a macronutrient selected from the group consisting of a protein, a fat, and a dietary fiber. 20. The method of claim 18, further comprising adding an acidulant after the pasteurization step. 21. A method of making a nutritious frozen dessert comprising: mixing a base component and a nutrient core including at least one micronutrient selected from the group consisting of: Folate, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Zinc, Selenium, iron, copper, chromium, molybdenum, iodine, potassium, sodium, Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin D, Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2, Vitamin B3, Vitamin B5, Vitamin B6, Vitamin B12, Vitamin E, Vitamin K, biotin, manganese, and combinations thereof to produce a mixture; pasteurizing and homogenizing the mixture, adding non-fruit flavoring agent and an acidulant and freezing the pasteurized mixture to produce the nutritious frozen desert. 22. The method of claim 21, wherein the nutrient core includes per serving size: from about 0.1% to about 100% of the daily value of Folate; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Calcium; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Magnesium; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Phosphorus; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Zinc; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Vitamin A; from about 0.1% to about 250% of the daily value of Vitamin C; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Vitamin D; from about 0.1% to about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin B1; from about 0.1% to about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin B2; from about 0.1% to about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin B3; from about 0. 1% to about 200% of the daily value of Vitamin B6; from about 0.1% to about 200% of the daily value of Vitamin B12; and from about 0.1% to about 200% of the daily value of Vitamin E; wherein the percent daily value is based on a 2,000 calorie diet. 23. The method of claim 21, wherein the nutrient core includes per serving size: from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Folate; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Calcium; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Magnesium; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Phosphorus; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Zinc; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Vitamin A; from about 5% to about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin C; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Vitamin D; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Vitamin B1; and from about 5% to about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin E. 24. The method of claim 22, wherein the nutrient core includes per serving size: about 50% of the daily value of Folate; about 40% of the daily value of Calcium; about 33% of the daily value of Magnesium; about 25% of the daily value of Phosphorus; about 33% of the daily value of Zinc; about 33% of the daily value of Vitamin A; about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin C; about 40% of the daily value of Vitamin D; about 25% of the daily value of Vitamin B1; and about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin E. 25. The method of claim 21, wherein the nutrient core includes per serving size: about 40% of the daily value of vitamin D; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin K; about 100% of the daily value of vitamin E; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin B1; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin B2; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin B3; about 33% of the daily value of B5; about 50% of the daily value of vitamin B6; about 50% of the daily value of vitamin B12; about 100% of the daily value of vitamin C; about 33% of the daily value of vitamin A about 40% of the daily value of calcium; about 33% of the daily value of magnesium; about 33% of the daily value of zinc; about 33% of the daily value of copper; about 25% of the daily value of phosphorus; about 25% of the daily value of iron; about 25% of the daily value of iodine; about 33% of the daily value of manganese; about 25% of the daily value of biotin; about 50% of the daily value of folic acid; about 33% of the daily value of chromium; about 33% of the daily value of molybdenum; about 50% of the daily value of selenium, wherein the percent daily value is based on a 2,000 calorie diet. 26. The method of claim 21, wherein the base component provided is selected from the group consisting of: dairy, soy, rice, oat, almond, sesame, sunflower, lupine, taro, and combinations thereof. 27. The method of claim 21, further comprising adding a crystalline fructose prior to pasteurization. 28. The method of claim 21, wherein the acidulant is selected from the group consisting of: citric acid, malic acid, adipic acid, phosphoric acid, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, lactic acid, lemon juice concentrate, and combinations thereof. 29. The method of claim 28, wherein the acidulant is citric acid. 30. The method of claim 21, wherein the acidulant is added in a range of about 0.1 weight percent to about 1.1 weight percent. 31. The method of claim 30, wherein the acidulant is added in a range of about 0.1 weight percent to about 0.6 weight percent. 32. The method of claim 27, wherein the sweetener is added in a range of about 0.02 weight percent to about 22.0 weight percent. 33. The method of claim 32, wherein the sweetener is added in a range of about 13 weight percent to about 17 weight percent. 34. The method of claim 26, wherein the dairy base is milk or cream. 35. The method of claim 21, further comprising adding a sweetener selected from the group consisting of a high dextrose sweetener, an artificial sweetener, and a highly concentrated sweetener prior to pasteurization. 36. The method of claim 21, wherein the non-fruit flavoring agent is selected from the group consisting of: coffee, chocolate, mint, caramel, vanilla, mocha, green tea, hazel nut, ginger, coconut, pistachio, rose and combinations thereof. 37. The method of claim 21, further comprising adding a macronutrient selected from the group consisting of a protein, a fat, and a dietary fiber. 38. The method of claim 21, wherein the nutrient core is a micronutrient core. 39. The method of claim 38, wherein the micronutrient core is at least about 1% by weight of frozen dessert. 40. The method of claim 38, wherein the micronutrient core is at least 1.6% by weight of the frozen dessert. 41. The method of claim 21, wherein the micronutrient core is at least about 2.4% by weight of frozen dessert. 42. The method of claim 41, wherein nutrient core is at least about 4% by weight of the frozen dessert. 43. A prepasteurization mixture for preparing a nutritious frozen dessert comprising: a base component, a nutrient core of at least 1% by weight at least one micronutrient selected from the group consisting of: Folate, Folic Acid, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Zinc, Selenium, iron, copper, chromium, molybdenum, iodine, potassium, sodium, Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin D, Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2, Vitamin B3, Vitamin B5, Vitamin B6, Vitamin B12, Vitamin E, Vitamin K, biotin, manganese, and combinations thereof; and an acidulant. 44. The prepasteurization mixture of claim 43, further comprising a sweetener. 45. The prepasteurization mixture of claim 43, wherein the acidulant is selected from the group consisting of: citric acid, malic acid, adipic acid, phosphoric acid, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, lactic acid, lemon juice concentrate, and combinations thereof. 46. A pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert comprising: a base component, a non-fruit flavoring agent, a nutrient core of at least 1% by weight of the dessert product, wherein the nutrient core includes at least one micronutrient selected from the group consisting of: Folate, Folic Acid, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Zinc, Selenium, iron, copper, chromium molybdenum, manganese, iodine, potassium, sodium, Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin D, Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2, Vitamin B3, Vitamin B5, Vitamin B6, Vitamin B 12, Vitamin E, viotin, choline, chloride, Vanadium, Boron, and combinations thereof; a sweetener, and an acidulant. 47. A nutritious frozen dessert prepared using the prepasteurization mixture of claim 43. 48. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 46, wherein the dessert includes per serving size: from about 0.1% to about 100% of the daily value of Folate; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Calcium; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Magnesium; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Phosphorus; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Zinc; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Vitamin A; from about 0.1% to about 250% of the daily value of Vitamin C; from about 0.1% to about 80% of the daily value of Vitamin D; from about 0.1% to about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin B1; from about 0.1% to about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin B2; from about 0.1% to about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin B3; from about 0.1% to about 200% of the daily value of Vitamin B6; from about 0.1% to about 200% of the daily value of Vitamin B12; and from about 0.1% to about 200% of the daily value of Vitamin E; wherein the percent daily value is based on a 2,000 calorie diet. 49. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 48, wherein the dessert includes per serving size: from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Folate; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Calcium; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Magnesium; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Phosphorus; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Zinc; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Vitamin A; from about 5% to about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin C; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Vitamin D; from about 5% to about 50% of the daily value of Vitamin B1; and from about 5% to about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin E; wherein the percent daily value is based on a 2,000 calorie diet. 50. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 48, wherein the dessert includes per serving size: about 50% of the daily value of Folate; about 40% of the daily value of Calcium; about 33% of the daily value of Magnesium; about 25% of the daily value of Phosphorus; about 33% of the daily value of Zinc; about 33% of the daily value of Vitamin A; about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin C; about 40% of the daily value of Vitamin D; about 25% of the daily value of Vitamin B1; and about 100% of the daily value of Vitamin E; wherein the percent daily value is based on a 2,000 calorie diet. 51. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 46, wherein the base component is selected from the group consisting of: dairy, soy, rice, oats, almonds, sesame, sunflower, lupine, taro, and combinations thereof. 52. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 46, wherein the sweetener is crystalline fructose. 53. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 46, wherein the acidulant is selected from the group consisting of: citric acid, malic acid, adipic acid, phosphoric acid, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, lactic acid, lemon juice concentrate, and combinations thereof. 54. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 53, wherein the acidulant is citric acid. 55. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 46, wherein the acidulant is present in a range of about 0.1 weight percent to about 1.1 weight percent. 56. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 55, wherein the acidulant is present in a range of about 0.1 weight percent to about 0.6 weight percent. 57. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 46, wherein the sweetener is present in a range of about 0.02 to about 22 weight percent. 58. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 57, wherein the sweetener is present in a range of about 13.0 weight percent to about 17.0 weight percent. 59. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 52, wherein the crystalline fructose is present in a range of about 0.03 weight percent to about 13 weight percent. 60. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 46, wherein the pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert has a relative sweetness of about 23% to about 27%. 61. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 60, wherein the relative sweetness is about 23% to about 27%. 62. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 51, wherein the dairy base is milk or cream. 63. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 46, wherein the sweetener is selected from the group consisting of a high dextrose sweetener, an artificial sweetener, and a highly concentrated sweetener. 64. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 46, wherein the flavoring agent is selected from the group consisting of: coffee, chocolate, mint, caramel, vanilla, mocha, green tea, hazel nut, ginger, coconut, pistachio, rose and combinations thereof. 65. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 46, wherein the pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert is fortified with a protein. 66. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 65, wherein the protein is present at up to about 9 g. 67. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 66, wherein the protein is present at about 6 g. 68. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 65, wherein the pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert further comprises vitamin K and calcium. 69. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 66, wherein the pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert includes per serving size: about 9g of protein; about 40% of the daily value of vitamin D; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin K; about 100% of the daily value of vitamin E; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin B1; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin B2; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin B3; about 50% of the daily value of vitamin B6; about 40% of the daily value of calcium; about 33% of the daily value of magnesium; about 33% of the daily value of zinc; about 33% of the daily value of copper, about 50% of the daily value of selenium, wherein the percent daily value is based on a 2,000 calorie diet. 70. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 46, wherein the pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert is fortified with a dietary fiber. 71. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 46, wherein the pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert is fortified with an essential fatty acid. 72. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 68, wherein the pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert further comprises vitamin A, vitamin C, phosphorus, iron, iodine, manganese, vitamin B12, biotin, folic acid, chromium, and molybdenum. 73. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 72, wherein the pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert includes per serving size: about 7g of protein; about 40% of the daily value of vitamin D; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin K; about 100% of the daily value of vitamin E; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin B1; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin B2; about 25% of the daily value of vitamin B3; about 33% of the daily value of B5; about 50% of the daily value of vitamin B6; about 50% of the daily value of vitamin B12; about 100% of the daily value of vitamin C; about 33% of the daily value of vitamin A about 40% of the daily value of calcium; about 33% of the daily value of magnesium; about 33% of the daily value of zinc; about 33% of the daily value of copper; about 25% of the daily value of phosphorus; about 25% of the daily value of iron; about 25% of the daily value of iodine; about 33% of the daily value of manganese; about 25% of the daily value of biotin; about 50% of the daily value of folic acid; about 33% of the daily value of chromium; about 33% of the daily value of molybdenum; about 50% of the daily value of selenium, wherein the percent daily value is based on a 2,000 calorie diet. 74. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 46, wherein the nutrient core is a micronutrient core. 75. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 74, wherein the micronutrient core is at least about 2% by weight of the dessert product. 76. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 75, wherein the micronutrient core is at least about 2.4% by weight of the dessert product. 77. The pasteurized nutritious frozen dessert of claim 76, wherein the micronutrient core is at least about 4.0% by weight of the dessert product. 78. The nutritious frozen dessert of claim 47, further comprising a flavoring agent. 79. The nutritious frozen dessert of claim 78, wherein the flavoring agent is a non-fruit flavoring agent. 80. The nutritious frozen dessert of claim 78, wherein the flavoring agent is a fruit flavoring agent. 81. The nutritious frozen dessert of claim 79, wherein the flavoring agent is a non-fruit flavoring agent selected from the group consisting of: coffee, chocolate, mint, caramel, vanilla, mocha, green tea, hazel nut, ginger, coconut, pistachio, rose and combinations thereof. 82. The nutritious frozen dessert of claim 80, wherein the flavoring agent is a fruit flavoring agent selected from the group consisting of: mandarin, orange, strawberry, banana, raspberry, mango, passion fruit, lemon, lime, blueberry, cherry, cranberry, and combinations thereof. 83. The nutritious frozen dessert of claim 47, comprising about 0.1 weight percent to about 1.1 weight percent of the acidulant. 84. The nutritious frozen dessert of claim 47, comprising about 0.1 weight percent to about 0.6 weight percent of the acidulant. 85. The nutritious frozen dessert of claim 47, further comprising a sweetener. 86. The nutritious frozen dessert of claim 84, comprising about 0.02 weight percent to about 22.0 weight percent of the sweetener. 87. The nutritious frozen dessert of claim 84, comprising about 13.0 weight percent to about 17.0 weight percent of the sweetener. 88. The nutritious frozen dessert of claim 84, wherein the sweetener is crystalline fructose. 89. The nutritious frozen dessert of claim 84, wherein the sweetener is selected from the group consisting of a high dextrose sweetener, an artificial sweetener, and a highly concentrated sweetener.
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