IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0928700
(2004-08-30)
|
등록번호 |
US-7255136
(2007-08-14)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
- Templet,Robert J.
- McCurdy,Ernest B.
|
출원인 / 주소 |
- Delaware Capital Formation, Inc.
|
대리인 / 주소 |
Berenato, White & Stavish
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
2 인용 특허 :
10 |
초록
▼
A gas recovery system designed to recover vent gas emanating from a gas processing system and return the gas to the processing system. The gas recovery system includes a pressurized motive gas that is directed through a vacuum generating apparatus. The vacuum suctions the vent gas into the vacuum g
A gas recovery system designed to recover vent gas emanating from a gas processing system and return the gas to the processing system. The gas recovery system includes a pressurized motive gas that is directed through a vacuum generating apparatus. The vacuum suctions the vent gas into the vacuum generating apparatus and mixes the vent gas with the motive gas to create a mixed gas stream. The mixed gas stream is transported away from the vacuum generating apparatus by a mixed gas outlet line. A vent gas pressure regulator is fluidly connected between the vent gas supply line and the mixed gas outlet line. The vent gas pressure regulator maintains the vent gas supply line pressure above a predetermined pressure.
대표청구항
▼
What is claimed is: 1. A gas recovery system, comprising: a vent gas supply line for transporting a vent gas, a motive gas supply line for transporting a motive gas, a vacuum generating apparatus operatively associated with said vent gas supply line and said motive gas supply line, said motive gas
What is claimed is: 1. A gas recovery system, comprising: a vent gas supply line for transporting a vent gas, a motive gas supply line for transporting a motive gas, a vacuum generating apparatus operatively associated with said vent gas supply line and said motive gas supply line, said motive gas being directed through said vacuum generating apparatus so that a vacuum is generated to suction the vent gas into said vacuum generating apparatus, the vent gas and the motive gas mixing in said vacuum generating apparatus to produce an outlet mixed gas stream, a mixed gas outlet line for transporting the mixed gas, and a vent gas pressure regulator in fluid communication with said vent gas supply line and said mixed gas outlet line for maintaining said vent gas supply line pressure above a predetermined pressure. 2. The system of claim 1 wherein said vent gas pressure regulator monitors said vent gas supply line pressure so that when said vent gas supply line pressure goes below the predetermined pressure, said vent gas pressure regulator directs the mixed gas from said mixed gas supply line through said vent gas pressure regulator and into said vent gas supply line at a mixed gas injection point, thereby moderating vent gas supply line pressure. 3. The system of claim 1 wherein said vent gas supply line includes a liquid knockout vessel. 4. The system of claim 3 wherein said vent gas pressure regulator monitors said vent gas supply line pressure at said liquid knockout vessel. 5. The system of claim 3 wherein said liquid knockout vessel includes a relief valve. 6. The system of claim 3 wherein said liquid knockout vessel collects a liquid condensing at said vacuum generating apparatus and a liquid condensing from the vent gas, said liquid knockout vessel further collecting lubricating oils and other debris associated with said system. 7. The system of claim 6 wherein: said vent gas pressure regulator monitors said vent gas supply line pressure so that when said vent gas supply line pressure goes below the predetermined pressure, said vent gas pressure regulator directs the mixed gas from said mixed gas supply line through said vent gas pressure regulator and into said vent gas supply line at a mixed gas injection point, thereby moderating vent gas supply line pressure; and said vent gas supply line includes a directional flow valve positioned between said liquid knockout vessel and said mixed gas injection point. 8. The system of claim 7 wherein said vent gas supply line includes a vent gas supply line isolation valve positioned between said liquid knockout vessel and said directional flow valve. 9. The system of claim 8 wherein a vent gas pressure monitoring line extends from said vent gas supply line between said directional flow valve and said vent gas supply line isolation valve. 10. The system of claim 9 wherein a vent gas pressure monitoring line gauge saver, a vent gas pressure monitoring line isolation valve, and a vent gas supply line pressure gauge are connected to said vent gas pressure monitoring line. 11. The system of claim 10 further comprising a vent gas supply line pressure transmitter for transmitting said vent gas supply line pressure. 12. The system of claim 1 wherein said motive gas supply line includes a motive gas supply line isolation valve. 13. The system of claim 12 wherein said motive gas supply line includes a filter positioned between said vacuum generating apparatus and said motive gas supply line isolation valve. 14. The system of claim 13 wherein said filter is a "Y" strainer. 15. The system of claim 13 wherein said motive gas supply line includes a motive gas supply line pressure regulator positioned between said filter and said vacuum generating apparatus so that the motive gas has a constant pressure. 16. The system of claim 15 wherein said motive gas supply line includes a motive gas supply monitoring line. 17. The system of claim 16 wherein said motive gas supply monitoring line includes a motive gas supply monitoring line isolation valve and a motive gas supply line pressure gauge. 18. The system of claim 1 wherein a mixed gas outlet line isolation valve is connected to said mixed gas outlet line. 19. The system of claim 18 wherein said mixed gas outlet line includes a mixed gas outlet line monitoring line positioned between said mixed gas outlet line isolation valve and said vacuum generating apparatus. 20. The system of claim 1 wherein said vacuum generating apparatus is an eductor. 21. The system of claim 1 wherein said vacuum generating apparatus is a jet compressor. 22. The system of claim 21 wherein said jet compressor comprises a venturi nozzle, said motive gas being directed through said venturi to generate the vacuum. 23. The system of claim 22 further comprising a compressor. 24. The system of claim 23 wherein said compressor is a reciprocating compressor. 25. The system of claim 24 wherein said vent gas is suctioned from said compressor. 26. The system of claim 25 wherein said vent gas is suctioned from a packing gland operatively associated with said compressor. 27. The system of claim 23 wherein said motive has been discharged by said compressor. 28. The system of claim 23 wherein said mixed gas is directed into a gas intake of said compressor. 29. The system of claim 23 wherein said mixed gas is directed into a fuel intake for powering said compressor. 30. A compressor gas recovery system comprising: a compressor discharging a motive gas and emanating a vent gas, a vent gas supply line for transporting the vent gas, a motive gas supply line for transporting the motive gas, a vacuum generating apparatus operatively receiving each of said vent gas supply line and said motive gas supply line, the motive gas being directed through said vacuum generating apparatus so that a vacuum is generated to suction the vent gas into said vacuum generating apparatus, the vent gas and the motive gas mixing in said vacuum generating apparatus to produce an outlet mixed gas stream, a mixed gas outlet line for transporting the mixed gas, a vent gas pressure regulator fluidly connected to said vent gas supply line and said mixed gas outlet line, said vent gas pressure regulator maintaining said vent gas supply line pressure above a predetermined pressure so that when said vent gas supply line pressure goes below the predetermined pressure said vent gas pressure regulator directs the mixed gas from said mixed gas outlet line through said vent gas pressure regulator and into said vent gas supply line thereby moderating said vent gas supply line pressure and preventing a vacuum in a containment area operatively associated with said compressor, the mixed that is not directed through said vent gas pressure regulator being directed back into said compressor gas recovery system. 31. The system of claim 30 wherein the mixed gas is directed into a gas suction intake of said compressor. 32. The system of claim 30 wherein the mixed gas is directed into a fuel system for said compressor. 33. A compressor gas recovery system comprising: a reciprocating compressor discharging a motive gas, a packing gland operatively associated with said compressor, said packing gland leaking a vent gas, a vent gas supply line for transporting the vent gas, a liquid knockout vessel connected to said vent gas supply line, a relief valve connected to said liquid knockout vessel, a motive gas supply line for transporting said motive gas, a motive gas supply line pressure regulator connected to said motive gas supply line, a motive gas supply line pressure monitoring apparatus connected to said motive gas supply line, a filter connected to said motive gas supply line so that said motive gas is filtered before reaching said a motive gas supply line pressure regulator, a jet compressor operatively receiving each of said vent gas supply line and said motive gas supply line, said jet compressor comprising a venturi nozzle, said motive gas being directed through said venturi nozzle so that a vacuum pressure is generated to suction said vent gas from said packing gland and into said jet compressor, the motive gas and the vent gas being mixed within said jet compressor to produce a mixed gas stream, a mixed gas outlet line for transporting the mixed gas, a directional flow valve connected to said vent gas supply line between said liquid knockout vessel and said jet compressor, a vent gas supply line pressure monitoring apparatus connected to said vent gas supply line between said directional flow valve and said liquid knockout vessel, a vent gas pressure regulator sensing said vent gas supply line pressure at said liquid knockout vessel so that when said vent gas supply line pressure goes below a predetermined pressure, said vent gas pressure regulator directs the mixed gas from said mixed gas outlet line through said vent gas pressure regulator to an injection point on said vent gas line, said injection point being between said directional flow valve and said jet compressor, said vent gas pressure regulator causing the mixed gas to flow into said vent gas supply line so that said vent gas supply line pressure is moderated, the mixed gas also being directed into a gas suction intake for said compressor. 34. A method of recovering a leaking vent gas from a gas processing operation comprising the steps of: providing a containment area associated with gas processing equipment, suctioning a vent gas from the containment area through the use of a vacuum generating apparatus, mixing the suctioned vent gas with a motive gas produced by the gas processing equipment to produce a mixed gas, injecting the mixed gas into a lower pressure intake operatively associated with the gas processing equipment. 35. A method of recovering vent gas emanating from a gas compressor operation comprising the steps of: containing vent gas emanating from a compressor packing gland, providing a motive gas that has been compressed by the compressor, directing the motive gas through a jet compressor to generate a vacuum, using the vacuum generated by the jet compressor to suction the vent gas through a vent gas supply line and into the jet compressor, mixing the suctioned vent gas with the motive gas to create a mixed gas, transporting the mixed gas through a mixed gas outlet line, controlling the pressure of the vent gas supply line by using a pressure regulator to direct the mixed gas through the pressure regulator and into the vent gas supply line if a pressure in the vent supply gas line falls below a predetermined pressure, injecting the mixed not directed through the pressure regulator gas back into an intake of the compressor.
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