[미국특허]
Heat-transfer media having improved thermal stability and based on higher polyglycols
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
C09K-005/10
C09K-005/00
C09K-005/08
C09K-003/18
출원번호
US-0701773
(2007-02-02)
등록번호
US-7404911
(2008-07-29)
우선권정보
DE-10 2006 004 895(2006-02-03)
발명자
/ 주소
Hafner,Markus
Stankowiak,Achim
Schuster,Johann
Mauerberger,Stefan
출원인 / 주소
Clariant International Ltd.
대리인 / 주소
Silverman,Richard P.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
1인용 특허 :
6
초록▼
The present invention relates to heat-transfer concentrates for solar installations, containing a) from 92 to 99% by weight of at least one polyglycol of the formula R--O--(CH2--CH2--O)n--H, in which n is an integer of from 3 to 500 and R is H, a C1-to C4-alkyl group or an aromatic radical having 6
The present invention relates to heat-transfer concentrates for solar installations, containing a) from 92 to 99% by weight of at least one polyglycol of the formula R--O--(CH2--CH2--O)n--H, in which n is an integer of from 3 to 500 and R is H, a C1-to C4-alkyl group or an aromatic radical having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, b) from 1 to 8% by weight of at least one corrosion inhibitor, with the proviso that its content of ethylene glycol and 1,2-propylene glycol is less than 0.2% by weight.
대표청구항▼
The invention claimed is: 1. A heat-transfer concentrate containing a) from 92 to 99% by weight of a mixture of triethylene glycol and tetraethylene glycol in a mixing ratio of from 3:1 to 1:3, b) from 1 to 8% by weight of at least one corrosion inhibitor, with the proviso that said concentrate has
The invention claimed is: 1. A heat-transfer concentrate containing a) from 92 to 99% by weight of a mixture of triethylene glycol and tetraethylene glycol in a mixing ratio of from 3:1 to 1:3, b) from 1 to 8% by weight of at least one corrosion inhibitor, with the proviso that said concentrate has less than 0.2% by weight of ethylene glycol and 1,2-propolene glycol. 2. The heat-transfer concentrate of claim 1, wherein the at least one corrosion inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of borates, silicates, amines, triazoles, thiazoles, molybdates, nitrates, sodium benzoate, and a salt of a mono-, di-or tricarboxylic acid. 3. The heat-transfer concentrate of claim 1, wherein the corrosion inhibitor ranges from 2 to 7% by weight of said concentrate. 4. The heat-transfer concentrate of claim 1, wherein the mixture ranges from 94 to 98% by weight of said concentrate. 5. The heat-transfer concentrate of claim 1, wherein ethylene glycol and 1,2-propylene glycol is less than 0.1% by weight of said concentrate. 6. A heat-transfer medium for solar installations, containing from 30 to 70% by weight of the heat-transfer concentrate of claim 1 and water to 100% by weight. 7. The heat-transfer medium of claim 6, wherein said heat-transfer medium contains: a) 45 to 55% by weight of the mixture of triethylene glycol and tetraethylene glycol in a mixing ratio of from 3:1 to 1:3, b) 1 to 4% by weight of the at least one corrosion inhibitor, and c) 45 to 55% by weight of water with the proviso that said concentrate has less than 0.1% by weight of ethylene glycol and 1,2-propylene glycol. 8. A method for transporting heat or cold in a thermal solar installation, said method comprising circulating a heat-transfer medium in said thermal solar installation, wherein the heat-transfer medium contains a heat-transfer concentrate and water, said heat-transfer medium consisting of a) from 45 to 55% by weight of a mixture of triethylene glycol and tetraethylene glycol in a mixing ratio of from 3:1 to 1:3, b) from 1 to 4% by weight of at least one corrosion inhibitor and c) from 45 to 55% by weight of water, wherein said heat-transfer concentrate has less than 0.2% by weight of ethylene glycol and 1,2-propylene glycol.
Gershun Aleksei V. ; Mercer William C. ; Woyciesjes Peter M., Antifreeze concentrates and compositions comprising neodecanoic acid corrosion inhibitors.
Hirozawa Stanley T. (Birmingham MI) O\Brien Edward F. (Cromwell CT) Wilson Joe C. (Belleville MI), Hydroxybenzoic acid as pH buffer and corrosion inhibitor for alkali metal silicate-containing antifreeze compositions.
Short Glenn D. (Midland MI) Sjoholm Lars I. (Burnsville MN) Rajewski Thomas E. (Bay City MI), Lubricant composition for ammonia refrigerants used in compression refrigeration systems.
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