IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0687270
(2003-10-16)
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등록번호 |
US-7413550
(2008-08-19)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- MacDonald,John Gavin
- Boga,RameshBabu
|
출원인 / 주소 |
- Kimberly Clark Worldwide, Inc.
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대리인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
13 인용 특허 :
243 |
초록
▼
The invention provides a breath testing device which includes a visual indicating agent which changes color in the presence of an odor associated with bad breath, such as sulfur and ammonia odors. An example of the visual indicating agent is 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)-benzhydrol (Michler's hydrol or BD
The invention provides a breath testing device which includes a visual indicating agent which changes color in the presence of an odor associated with bad breath, such as sulfur and ammonia odors. An example of the visual indicating agent is 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)-benzhydrol (Michler's hydrol or BDMB) and related dyes having a similar chemical structure. The indicating agent is applied to a substrate which is then inserted into a tube or straw, or which covers one end of a straw. When a user with bad breath blows into the tube or straw, the indicating agent will change color. The breath testing devices provide a quick and affordable means for a user to test their breath, and they may be packaged in discreet, pocket-sized dispensers which can be carried in a pocket or purse.
대표청구항
▼
What is claimed is: 1. A breath testing device comprising nanoparticles and a visual indicating agent disposed on a substrate, wherein the visual indicating agent is color sensitive to at least one odorous compound present in the breath of a user, wherein the visual indicating agent is 4,4'-bis(dim
What is claimed is: 1. A breath testing device comprising nanoparticles and a visual indicating agent disposed on a substrate, wherein the visual indicating agent is color sensitive to at least one odorous compound present in the breath of a user, wherein the visual indicating agent is 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)-benzhydrol. 2. The breath testing device of claim 1, wherein the odorous compound contains sulfur. 3. The breath testing device of claim 1, wherein the odorous compound contains an amine. 4. The breath testing device of claim 1, wherein the nanoparticles have an average size of less than about 100 nanometers. 5. The breath testing device of claim 1, wherein the nanoparticles have a surface area of from about 50 to about 1000 square meters per gram. 6. The breath testing device of claim 1, wherein the nanoparticles include silica, alumina, or combinations thereof. 7. The breath testing device of claim 1, wherein the substrate contains a fibrous material. 8. The breath testing device of claim 7, wherein the fibrous material contains cellulosic fibers. 9. The breath testing device of claim 1, wherein the visual indicating agent is applied to the substrate as a solution. 10. The breath testing device of claim 9, wherein the concentration of the visual indicating agent is from about 0.001 to about 15% wt/wt. 11. The breath testing device of claim 9, wherein the concentration of the visual indicating agent is from about 0.005 to about 2% wt/wt. 12. The breath testing device of claim 1, further comprising a zone having a reference color, the reference color being the color to which the indicating agent will change upon exposure to the odorous compound. 13. A dispenser containing the breath testing device of claim 1. 14. The dispenser of claim 13, further comprising at least one breath freshener. 15. The dispenser of claim 14, wherein the breath testing device and breath freshener are contained in different compartments of the dispenser. 16. The breath testing device of claim 1, wherein the substrate is located within a passage of a carrier portion. 17. The breath testing device of claim 1, wherein the substrate is located over an end of a carrier portion. 18. The breath testing device of claim 17, wherein the carrier portion is open at least one end. 19. The breath testing device of claim 18, wherein the carrier portion is a cylindrical structure. 20. The breath testing device of claim 18, wherein the carrier portion is substantially flattened. 21. A method for testing for bad breath in a user, the method comprising: causing the user to blow or breathe onto or into a carrier portion of a breath testing device, the breath testing device containing a visual indicating agent that is sensitive to at least one odorous compound, wherein the visual indicating agent is 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)-benzhydrol; and p1 observing whether the visual indicating agent changes color. 22. The method of claim 21, wherein the visual indicating agent is contained on a substrate. 23. The method of claim 22, wherein the substrate contains nanoparticles. 24. The method of claim 23, wherein the nanoparticles have an average size of less than about 100 nanometers. 25. The method of claim 23, wherein the nanoparticles have a surface area of from about 50 to about 1000 square meters per gram. 26. The method of claim 23, wherein the nanoparticles include silica, alumina, or combinations thereof. 27. The method of claim 22, wherein the substrate is located within a passage of a carrier portion. 28. The method of claim 27, wherein the carrier portion is open at least one end. 29. The method of claim 27, wherein the carrier portion is a cylindrical structure. 30. The method of claim 27, wherein the carrier portion is substantially flattened. 31. The method of claim 22, wherein the substrate covers an end of a carrier portion. 32. The method of claim 21, wherein the odorous compound contains sulfur. 33. The method of claim 21, wherein the odorous compound contains an amine. 34. The method of claim 22, wherein the substrate contains a fibrous material. 35. The method of claim 34, wherein the fibrous material contains cellulosic fibers. 36. The method of claim 21, further comprising a zone having a reference color, the reference color being the color to which the indicating agent will change upon exposure to the odorous compound.
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