The present invention relates generally to the field of signaling of information, and particularly to a method and a system for signaling information in transmission systems. Methods for signaling information in transmission systems do have certain disadvantages, like the use of an additional channe
The present invention relates generally to the field of signaling of information, and particularly to a method and a system for signaling information in transmission systems. Methods for signaling information in transmission systems do have certain disadvantages, like the use of an additional channel for signaling or the use of a large number of bits for signaling. The present invention facilitates highly protected and highly reliable signaling requiring only a minimum of bits by inserting an individual signaling information into individual frames and by additionally partitioning signaling information and inserting the partitioned signaling information into different frames, i. e. spreading the signaling information.
대표청구항▼
The invention claimed is: 1. A method of transmission in a multi-frame system, each frame of the multi-frame system being associated with a first type of control information, there further being provided a second type of control information comprising a code word, the method comprising: a. partitio
The invention claimed is: 1. A method of transmission in a multi-frame system, each frame of the multi-frame system being associated with a first type of control information, there further being provided a second type of control information comprising a code word, the method comprising: a. partitioning the second type of control information into a number of sections; b. forming a plurality of consecutive data frames for transmission, the number of consecutive data frames corresponding to the number of sections into which the code word is partitioned; and c. transmitting with each frame of the plurality of consecutive data frames in the multi-frame: i. the first type of control information for the respective frame; and ii. a section of the partitioned second type of control information. 2. A method according to claim 1 wherein the second type of control information is for use on receipt of the multi-frame. 3. A method according to claim 1 further comprising the step of, on receipt of the multi-frame, reforming the second type of control information. 4. A method according to claim 1 wherein the transmission is in a downlink of a communication system, the first type of control information representing a coding mode applied in the downlink, and the second type of control information representing a coding mode to be applied in an uplink of the communication system. 5. A method according to claim 1 wherein the transmission is in an uplink of a communication system, the first type of control information representing a coding mode applied in the uplink, and the second type of control information representing a downlink quality measured in the downlink. 6. A method according to claim 1 wherein the step of transmitting further comprises transmitting data with each frame. 7. A method according to claim 6 wherein the step of transmitting comprises channel encoding said data and said section of the second type of control information. 8. A method according to claim 7 further comprising channel coding the first type of control information. 9. A method according to claim 8 further comprising frame formatting and interleaving the channel coded first type of control information, data, and section of the second type of control information. 10. A method of transmission in a multi-frame system, each frame of the multi-frame system being associated with a first type of control information, there further being provided a second type of control information comprising a code word, wherein each frame of a plurality of consecutive frames in the multi-frame sequence is transmitted with the first type of control information for the respective frame; and a section of a partitioned second type of control information the number of frames of the plurality of consecutive frames in the multi-frame sequence corresponding to the number of sections into which the control information is partitioned, the method comprising: a. receiving frames of the multi-frame; and b. reforming the sections of the second type of control information into the code word. 11. A method according to claim 10 further comprising the step of decoding the received frames in accordance with a mode code derived from the first type of control information for each frame. 12. A method according to claim 10 further comprising encoding frames for transmission depending on the reformed code word. 13. A communication device for a multi-frame transmission communication system, each frame of the communication system being associated with a first type of control information, there further being provided a second type of control information comprising a code word, the communication device comprising: a. partitioning means adapted to partition the second type of control information into a number of sections corresponding to a number of a plurality of consecutive frames in the multi-frame; b. transmitter means adapted to transmit with each of the plurality of frames of the multi-frame: i. the first type of control information for the respective frame; and ii. a section of the second type of control information. 14. A communication device for a multi-frame transmission communication system, each frame of the communication system being associated with a first type of control information, there further being provided a second type of control information comprising a code word, wherein each frame of a plurality of consecutive frames in the multi-frame transmission communication system is transmitted with the first type of control information for the respective frame; and a section of a partitioned second type of control information, the communication device comprising: a. receiving means for receiving frames of the multi-frame; and b. reforming means for reforming the sections of the second type of control information into the code word. 15. A multi-frame transmission communication system, each frame of the communication system being associated with a first type of control information, there further being provided a second type of control information comprising a code word, the communication system comprising: a. a first device having a partitioning means adapted to partition the code word of the second type of control information into a number of sections, and transmitter means adapted to transmit with each frame of the sequence of consecutive frames in the multi-frame, the first type of control information for the respective frame, and a section of the second type of control information wherein each section is placed in a separate frame in a sequence of consecutive frames, the number of sections corresponding to the number of frames in the sequence of frames; and b. a second device having a receiver means adapted to receive frames of a multi-frame transmission from the first device, and means for reforming the partitioned second type of control information into the code word. 16. A multi-frame transmission communication system according to claim 15 wherein the second device is adapted to decode the frames of the multi-frame transmission in dependence on the first type of control information contained in a received frame. 17. A multi-frame transmission communication system according to claim 16 wherein the second device further comprises encoding means for encoding data for transmission using a mode code based on the reformed code word and transmission means for transmitting the encoded data to the first device. 18. A multi-frame transmission communication system according to claim 15 wherein the first device is a fixed part of the communication system and the second device is a mobile part of the communication system and there is an uplink established from the mobile part of the communication system to the fixed part of the communication system. 19. A multi-frame transmission communication system according to claim 15 wherein the first device is a fixed part of the communication system and the second device is a mobile part of the communication system and there is downlink established from the fixed part of the communication system to the mobile part of the communication system.
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