IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
UP-0251334
(2005-10-15)
|
등록번호 |
US-7694055
(2010-05-20)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
- Orita, Ryuji
- Arai, Susumu
- Allison, Brian D.
- Bland, Patrick M.
|
출원인 / 주소 |
- International Business Machines Corporation
|
대리인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
25 인용 특허 :
5 |
초록
▼
Interrupts are directed to currently idle processors. Which of a number of processors of a computing system that are currently idle is determined. An interrupt is received and directed to one of the currently idle processors for processing. Determining which processors are currently idle can be acco
Interrupts are directed to currently idle processors. Which of a number of processors of a computing system that are currently idle is determined. An interrupt is received and directed to one of the currently idle processors for processing. Determining which processors are currently idle can be accomplished by monitoring each processor to determine whether it has entered an idle state. When a processor has entered an idle state, it is thus determined that the processor is currently idle. Where just one processor is currently idle, an interrupt is directed to this processor. Where more than one processor is currently idle, one of these processors is selected to which to deliver an interrupt, such as in a round-robin manner. Where no processor is currently idle, then one of the processors is selected to which to deliver an interrupt.
대표청구항
▼
We claim: 1. A method comprising: determining one or more currently idle processors from a plurality of processors; initially receiving an interrupt, only by a controller separate from the plurality of processors such that none of the plurality of processors receives the interrupt before the contro
We claim: 1. A method comprising: determining one or more currently idle processors from a plurality of processors; initially receiving an interrupt, only by a controller separate from the plurality of processors such that none of the plurality of processors receives the interrupt before the controller receives the interrupt, the controller being an entity other than a processor; and, delivering the interrupt, by the controller separate from the plurality of processors, to one of the currently idle processors for processing, comprising: where more than one of the plurality of processors is currently idle, selecting in a round-robin manner one of the currently idle processors to which to deliver the interrupt for processing, the one of the currently idle processors being selected from all the currently idle processors, such that where the interrupt is a first interrupt and such that the currently idle processors consist of a first currently idle processor, a second currently idle processor, and a third currently idle processor, the first interrupt is delivered to the first currently idle processor, a second interrupt is delivered to the second currently idle processor, a third interrupt is delivered to the third currently idle processor, a fourth interrupt is delivered to the first currently idle processor, and a fifth interrupt is delivered to the second currently idle processor, wherein just the one of the currently idle processors to which the interrupt was delivered receives the interrupt, and no other of the plurality of processors ever receives the interrupt. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the currently idle processors from the plurality of processors comprises, for each of the plurality of processors: monitoring the processor to determine whether the processor has entered an idle state; and, where the processor has entered the idle state, determining that the processor is currently idle. 3. The method of claim 2, wherein monitoring the processor to determine whether the processor has entered the idle state comprises monitoring the processor to determine whether the processor has executed a HALT instruction. 4. The method of claim 1, wherein delivering the interrupt to one of the currently idle processors for processing further comprises, where just one of the plurality of processors is currently idle, delivering the interrupt to the only processor that is idle. 5. The method of claim 1, wherein selecting one of the currently idle processors in the round-robin manner comprises employing redirection counter logic. 6. The method of claim 1, wherein delivering the interrupt to one of the currently idle processors for processing further comprises, where none of the plurality of processors is currently idle, selecting one of the processors to which to deliver the interrupt for processing. 7. The method of claim 6, wherein selecting one of the processors to which to deliver the interrupt for processing comprises selecting one of the processors in a round-robin manner. 8. The method of claim 1, further comprising processing the interrupt by the processor to which the interrupt has been delivered. 9. A computing system comprising: a plurality of processors; one or more interrupt-generating mechanisms; and, a controller separate from the plurality of processors to receive interrupts from the interrupt-generating mechanisms, such that none of the plurality of processors receives the interrupt before the controller receives the interrupt and only the controller initially receives the interrupt, and the controller is to deliver each interrupt to one of the processors that is currently idle for processing, wherein just the one of the currently idle processors to which an interrupt is delivered receives the interrupt, and no other of the plurality of processors ever receives the interrupt, and the controller is an entity other than a processor, and wherein, where more than one of the processors are currently idle, the controller is for each interrupt to select in a round-robin manner one of the processors that are currently idle to which to deliver the interrupt for processing, the one of the currently idle processors being selected from all the currently idle processors, such that where the interrupt is a first interrupt and such that the currently idle processors consist of a first currently idle processor, a second currently idle processor, and a third currently idle processor, the first interrupt is delivered to the first currently idle processor, a second interrupt is delivered to the second currently idle processor, a third interrupt is delivered to the third currently idle processor, a fourth interrupt is delivered to the first currently idle processor, and a fifth interrupt is delivered to the second currently idle processor. 10. The computing system of claim 9, wherein the controller is to monitor the processors to determine whether each processor has entered an idle state and therefore is currently idle, and to determine whether the processor has exited the idle state and therefore is no longer currently idle. 11. The computing system of claim 9, wherein, where just one of the processors is currently idle, the controller is to deliver each interrupt to the only processor that is idle for processing. 12. The computing system of claim 9, wherein, where none of the processors are currently idle, the controller is to select one of the processors to which to deliver the interrupt for processing. 13. The computing system of claim 12, wherein the controller is to select one of the processors in a round-robin manner. 14. An article of manufacture comprising: a tangible computer-readable medium; and, means in the medium for receiving an interrupt, by a controller separate from a plurality of processors, such that none of the plurality of processors receives the interrupt before the controller receives the interrupt and only the controller initially receives the interrupt, and the means further for delivering the interrupt, by the controller separate from the plurality of processors, to one of the plurality of processors that is currently idle, wherein just the one of the currently idle processors to which the interrupt was delivered receives the interrupt, and no other of the plurality of processors ever receives the interrupt, and the controller is an entity other than a processor, and wherein the means is further for selecting in a round-robin manner one of the processors to which to deliver the interrupt where more than one of the processors are currently idle, the one of the currently idle processors being selected from all the currently idle processors, such that where the interrupt is a first interrupt and such that the currently idle processors consist of a first currently idle processor, a second currently idle processor, and a third currently idle processor, the first interrupt is delivered to the first currently idle processor, a second interrupt is delivered to the second currently idle processor, a third interrupt is delivered to the third currently idle processor, a fourth interrupt is delivered to the first currently idle processor, and a fifth interrupt is delivered to the second currently idle processor. 15. The article of manufacture of claim 14, wherein the means is further for monitoring the processors to determine whether each processor has entered an idle state and therefore is currently idle, and to determine whether the processor has exited the idle state and therefore is no longer currently idle.
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