초록 ▼

A spray apparatus comprises a housing having a fluid inlet, a plurality of tubes for dispensing fluid from the housing, and an integrating member operatively coupled to at least a subset of the plurality of tubes for effecting coordinated movement of the coupled tubes in response to movement of the

A spray apparatus comprises a housing having a fluid inlet, a plurality of tubes for dispensing fluid from the housing, and an integrating member operatively coupled to at least a subset of the plurality of tubes for effecting coordinated movement of the coupled tubes in response to movement of the integrating member. An actuator, such as a turbine or an adjustable control ring, is employed for inducing movement of the integrating member. The dispensing tubes may be flexible so as to allow for easy adjustment of the fluid-dispensing direction or shape by the application of a lateral force at one or more locations along the length of the tubes. The flexibility also facilitates amplified direction/shape changes (compared to rigid dispensing tubes) in the dispensed fluid streams, e.g., when the tubes are subjected to a lateral force on one side and an opposing pivoting force (axially offset from the lateral force) on the other side.

대표청구항 ▼

What is claimed is: 1. A spray apparatus, comprising: a housing having a fluid inlet and a plurality of fluid outlets; a turbine carried for rotary movement within the housing under fluid flow from the fluid inlet to one or more of the fluid outlets; an upstream structural member having a plurality

What is claimed is: 1. A spray apparatus, comprising: a housing having a fluid inlet and a plurality of fluid outlets; a turbine carried for rotary movement within the housing under fluid flow from the fluid inlet to one or more of the fluid outlets; an upstream structural member having a plurality of openings; a downstream structural member having a plurality of openings; one of the upstream structural member and the downstream structural member being operatively coupled to the turbine for oscillatory movement of the operatively coupled structural member relative to the housing under rotary movement of the turbine; the other of the upstream structural member and the downstream structural member being secured to the housing; and a plurality of flexible tubes comprising an upstream portion affixed to the openings of the upstream structural member for fluid communication with the housing and a downstream portion extending through and operatively coupled to the openings of the downstream structural member for dispensing fluid from the housing, wherein the structural member operatively coupled to the turbine effects a coordinated oscillating of a dispensing direction of the flexible tubes. 2. The spray apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the structural member operatively coupled to the turbine is the upstream structural member; and the structural member secured to the housing is the downstream structural member. 3. The spray apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the structural member operatively coupled to the turbine is the downstream structural member; and the structural member secured to the housing is the upstream structural member. 4. The spray apparatus of claim 1, wherein the flexible tubes extend loosely through the openings in the downstream structural member. 5. The spray apparatus of claim 1, wherein the affixed upstream portion of the flexible tubes and the operatively coupled downstream portion of the flexible tubes facilitate an amplified fluid dispensing direction of the flexible tubes. 6. The spray apparatus of claim 1, wherein the flexible tubes are sufficiently flexible so as to allow for easy adjustment of the fluid dispensing direction by the application of a lateral force at one or more locations along the length of the flexible tubes. 7. The spray apparatus of claim 1, wherein the flexible tubes are sufficiently flexible so as to allow the flexible tubes to undergo smooth arcing bends from one portion of the flexible tubes to another portion of the flexible tubes. 8. The spray apparatus of claim 1, wherein the flexible tubes have nonuniform flexibility along the length of the flexible tubes. 9. The spray apparatus of claim 1, wherein the structural member operatively coupled to the turbine is coupled to the turbine by an eccentric cam. 10. A spray apparatus, comprising: a housing having a fluid inlet and a plurality of fluid outlets; a turbine carried for rotary movement within the housing under fluid flow from the fluid inlet to one or more of the fluid outlets; an integrating member having a plurality of openings and being operatively coupled to the turbine for oscillatory movement of the integrating member relative to the housing under rotary movement of the turbine; a planar member having a plurality of openings and being secured to the housing; and a plurality of flexible tubes comprising an upstream portion affixed to the openings of the integrating member for fluid communication with the housing and a downstream portion extending through and operatively coupled to the openings of the planar member for dispensing fluid from the housing, wherein the integrating member effects a coordinated oscillating of a dispensing direction of the flexible tubes. 11. The spray apparatus of claim 10, wherein the flexible tubes extend loosely through the openings in the planar member. 12. A spray apparatus, comprising: a housing having a fluid inlet and a plurality of fluid outlets; a turbine carried for rotary movement within the housing under fluid flow from the fluid inlet to one or more of the fluid outlets; a planar member having a plurality of openings and being secured to the housing; an integrating member having a plurality of openings and being operatively coupled to the turbine for oscillatory movement of the integrating member relative to the housing under rotary movement of the turbine; and a plurality of flexible tubes comprising an upstream portion affixed to the openings of the planar member for fluid communication with the housing and a downstream portion extending through and operatively coupled to the openings of the integrating member for dispensing fluid from the housing, wherein the integrating member effects a coordinated oscillating of a dispensing direction of the flexible tubes. 13. The spray apparatus of claim 12, wherein the flexible tubes extend loosely through the openings in the integrating member. 14. The spray apparatus of claim 12, wherein each of the flexible tubes has a proximal end that is sealingly disposed in fluid communication with one of the openings of the planar member. 15. The spray apparatus of claim 12, wherein the housing forms a water chamber and the integrating member is disposed outside the water chamber. 16. A spray apparatus, comprising: a housing having a fluid inlet and a plurality of fluid outlets; a turbine carried for rotary movement within the housing under fluid flow from the fluid inlet to one or more of the fluid outlets; an integrating member being operatively coupled to the turbine for oscillatory movement of the integrating member relative to the housing under rotary movement of the turbine; and a plurality of flexible tubes comprising an upstream portion affixed to the openings of the integrating member for fluid communication with the housing and a downstream portion disposed in the fluid outlets for dispensing fluid from the housing, wherein the integrating member effects a coordinated oscillating of a dispensing direction of the flexible tubes. 17. The spray apparatus of claim 16, wherein the flexible tubes are disposed loosely in the fluid outlets. 18. The spray apparatus of claim 16, wherein the integrating member and the flexible tubes are integrally formed.