IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
UP-0839907
(2007-08-16)
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등록번호 |
US-7812596
(2010-11-01)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- Potter, Calvin C.
- Hanlon, Casey
- Wingett, Paul T.
- Kern, James I.
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출원인 / 주소 |
- Honeywell International Inc.
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대리인 / 주소 |
Ingrassia Fisher & Lorenz, P.C.
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
3 인용 특허 :
16 |
초록
▼
A position sensing system includes a plurality of two-axis anisotropic magneto-resistive (AMR) sensors to determine the position of a user interface. A magnetic member is coupled to the user interface, which is movable to a position along a random path. The plurality of two-axis AMR sensors is arran
A position sensing system includes a plurality of two-axis anisotropic magneto-resistive (AMR) sensors to determine the position of a user interface. A magnetic member is coupled to the user interface, which is movable to a position along a random path. The plurality of two-axis AMR sensors is arranged in a two-dimensional sensor array that is spaced apart from the magnetic member. A signal processor circuit is operable to sense the electrical resistance values of each two-axis AMR sensor, to determine the position of the user interface from the resistance values, and to supply position feedback data representative of the determined position.
대표청구항
▼
What is claimed is: 1. A position sensing system, comprising: a magnetic member movable in a direction having a vector component along a first axis and in a direction having a vector component along a second axis, the second axis perpendicular to the first axis, the magnetic member movable to a pos
What is claimed is: 1. A position sensing system, comprising: a magnetic member movable in a direction having a vector component along a first axis and in a direction having a vector component along a second axis, the second axis perpendicular to the first axis, the magnetic member movable to a position along a random path; a plurality of two-axis anisotropic magneto-resistive (AMR) sensors arranged in a two-dimensional sensor array that is spaced apart from the magnetic member, the two-dimensional sensor array comprising a plurality of sensor columns and a plurality of sensor rows, each sensor column comprising a plurality of evenly spaced two-axis AMR sensors extending at least parallel to the first axis, each row comprising a plurality of evenly spaced two-axis AMR sensors extending at least parallel to the second axis, each two-axis AMR sensor exhibiting a first electrical resistance value and a second electrical resistance value, the first and second electrical resistance values each representative of a displacement between the sensor and the magnetic member; a signal processor circuit coupled to each of the two-axis AMR sensors, the signal processor circuit operable to (i) sense the first and second resistance values of each two-axis AMR sensor (ii) determine the position of the magnetic member from the first and second resistance values of each two-axis AMR sensor and (iii) supply position feedback data representative of the determined position. 2. The system of claim 1, wherein the signal processor circuit comprises: a first signal conditioning circuit coupled to each two-axis AMR sensor and operable to supply signals representative of the first resistance values of each two-axis AMR sensor; a second signal conditioning circuit coupled to two-axis AMR each sensor and operable to supply signals representative of the second resistance values of each two-axis AMR sensor; and a processor coupled to receive the signals from the first and second signal conditioning circuits and operable, in response thereto, to (i) determine the position of the magnetic member and (ii) supply the position feedback signal. 3. The system of claim 2, wherein the first and second signal conditioning circuits each comprise: a plurality of analog signal conditioner circuits, each analog signal conditioner circuit coupled to, and operable to supply analog signals representative of either the first or the second resistance value of, one of the two-axis AMR sensors; and a plurality of analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), each ADC coupled to one of the analog signal conditioners and operable to (i) sample the analog signals therefrom and (ii) supply digital signals representative of the samples to the processor. 4. The system of claim 3, wherein: the plurality of analog signal conditioner circuits comprises a plurality of row analog signal conditioner circuits and a plurality of column analog signal conditioner circuits, each row analog signal conditioner circuit coupled to one of the two-axis AMR sensors and operable to supply analog signals representative of the first resistance value, each column analog signal conditioner circuit coupled to one of the two-axis AMR sensors and operable to supply analog signals representative of the second resistance value; the plurality of ADCs comprises a plurality of row ADCs and a plurality of column ADCs, each row ADC coupled to one of the row analog signal conditioner circuits, each column ADC coupled to one of the column analog signal conditioner circuits. 5. The system of claim 4, wherein the processor controls each ADC such that each row ADC samples the analog signals in parallel, and each column ADC samples the analog signals in parallel. 6. The system of claim 1, wherein the processor is configured to supply the position feedback data in a serial data format. 7. The system of claim 1, further comprising: random access memory (RAM) coupled to the processor and configured to at least selectively receive the position feedback data therefrom. 8. A flight control user interface position sensing and feedback system, comprising: a flight control user interface movable in a direction having a vector component along a first axis and in a direction having a vector component along a second axis, the second axis perpendicular to the first axis, the flight control user interface movable to a position along a random path; a magnetic member coupled to the flight control user interface and movable therewith; a plurality of two-axis anisotropic magneto-resistive (AMR) sensors arranged in a two-dimensional sensor array that is spaced apart from the magnetic member, the two-dimensional sensor array comprising a plurality of sensor columns and a plurality of sensor rows, each sensor column comprising a plurality of evenly spaced two-axis AMR sensors extending at least parallel to the first axis, each row comprising a plurality of evenly spaced two-axis AMR sensors extending at least parallel to the second axis, each two-axis AMR sensor exhibiting a first electrical resistance value and a second electrical resistance value, the first and second electrical resistance values each representative of a displacement between the sensor and the magnetic member; a signal processor circuit coupled to each of the two-axis AMR sensors, the signal processor circuit operable to (i) sense the first and second resistance values of each two-axis AMR sensor (ii) determine the position of the flight control user interface from the first and second resistance values of each two-axis AMR sensor and (iii) supply a position feedback signal representative of the determined flight control user interface position. 9. The system of claim 8, wherein the signal processor circuit comprises: a first signal conditioning circuit coupled to each two-axis AMR sensor and operable to supply signals representative of the first resistance values of each two-axis AMR sensor; a second signal conditioning circuit coupled to two-axis AMR each sensor and operable to supply signals representative of the second resistance values of each two-axis AMR sensor; and a processor coupled to receive the signals from the first and second signal conditioning circuits and operable, in response thereto, to (i) determine the position of the magnetic member and (ii) supply the position feedback signal. 10. The system of claim 9, wherein the first and second signal conditioning circuits each comprise: a plurality of analog signal conditioner circuits, each analog signal conditioner circuit coupled to, and operable to supply analog signals representative of either the first or the second resistance value of, one of the two-axis AMR sensors; and a plurality of analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), each ADC coupled to one of the analog signal conditioners and operable to (i) sample the analog signals therefrom and (ii) supply digital signals representative of the samples to the processor. 11. The system of claim 10, wherein: the plurality of analog signal conditioner circuits comprises a plurality of row analog signal conditioner circuits and a plurality of column analog signal conditioner circuits, each row analog signal conditioner circuit coupled to one of the two-axis AMR sensors and operable to supply analog signals representative of the first resistance value, each column analog signal conditioner circuit coupled to one of the two-axis AMR sensors and operable to supply analog signals representative of the second resistance value; the plurality of ADCs comprises a plurality of row ADCs and a plurality of column ADCs, each row ADC coupled to one of the row analog signal conditioner circuits, each column ADC coupled to one of the column analog signal conditioner circuits. 12. The system of claim 11, wherein the processor controls each ADC such that each row ADC samples the analog signals in parallel, and each column ADC samples the analog signals in parallel. 13. The system of claim 8, wherein the processor is configured to supply the position feedback data in a serial data format. 14. The system of claim 8, further comprising: random access memory (RAM) coupled to the processor and configured to at least selectively receive the position feedback data therefrom.
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