System for emptying pharmaceutical containers
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
B65B-057/02
출원번호
US-0463776
(2009-05-11)
등록번호
US-8117809
(2012-02-21)
발명자
/ 주소
McErlean, James G.
Hess, E. Christian
Leu, Chih-Jen
Detri, Mark A.
출원인 / 주소
Medco Health Solutions, Inc.
대리인 / 주소
Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
3인용 특허 :
59
초록▼
An automated system and method for emptying the contents of pharmaceutical containers. In an embodiment, a gripper unit receives and holds a pharmaceutical container. A cutter cuts the pharmaceutical container, and a rotating unit, operable with the gripper, rotates at least a portion of the gripper
An automated system and method for emptying the contents of pharmaceutical containers. In an embodiment, a gripper unit receives and holds a pharmaceutical container. A cutter cuts the pharmaceutical container, and a rotating unit, operable with the gripper, rotates at least a portion of the gripper unit to empty the contents of the pharmaceutical container.
대표청구항▼
1. A method of emptying pharmaceutical contents of first pharmaceutical containers including medications into a bulk container storing a first quantity of the pharmaceutical for subsequent dispensing responsive to a patient specific order including a second quantity of the pharmaceutical into a seco
1. A method of emptying pharmaceutical contents of first pharmaceutical containers including medications into a bulk container storing a first quantity of the pharmaceutical for subsequent dispensing responsive to a patient specific order including a second quantity of the pharmaceutical into a second pharmaceutical container, comprising: transporting the first pharmaceutical container;determining information provided on the first pharmaceutical container identifying the first pharmaceuticals contained therein;determining whether the first pharmaceuticals are authorized to be emptied from the first pharmaceutical container into the bulk container responsive to the determined information;determining an orientation of the first pharmaceutical container;orientating the first pharmaceutical container responsive to said determined orientation;cutting the first pharmaceutical container on at least one of the sidewall and bottom of the pharmaceutical container responsive to said orientating;rotating the cut first pharmaceutical container to empty the first quantity of the contents of the first pharmaceutical container into the bulk container after the first pharmaceutical container is cut by said cutting;determining when the first contents of the first pharmaceutical container are no longer being emptied into the bulk container;controlling said cutting and rotating of the first pharmaceutical container for emptying the first contents into the bulk container; andperiodically emptying the contents of the bulk container into an automated pharmaceutical dispensing system for subsequent automated dispensing of the pharmaceutical in the second quantity into the second pharmaceutical container responsive to a patient specific prescription order. 2. The method according to 1, further comprising the step of placing the pharmaceutical container in a waste repository subsequent to cutting. 3. The method according to 2, further comprising the step of electronically viewing the pharmaceutical container prior to said holding and cutting steps. 4. The method according to claim 3, wherein said viewing step provides a position information of said pharmaceutical container. 5. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of detecting when the pharmaceutical container is no longer being held. 6. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of placing the pharmaceutical container in a gripper unit using a robot. 7. The method according to claim 6, further comprising the step of transporting the pharmaceutical container in proximity to said robot using a conveyor. 8. The method according to claim 7, further comprising the step of determining the position of the pharmaceutical container on said conveyor using a vision system. 9. The method according to claim 8, further comprising the step of transporting the pharmaceutical container off said conveyor when said vision system does not recognize at least one of the size and shape of a pharmaceutical container. 10. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of rotating the pharmaceutical container to a first position to receive the cut portion of the pharmaceutical container, and rotating to a second position to place the cut portion in a waste repository. 11. The method according to claim 10, further comprising the step of utilizing the vacuum to retain the cut portion of said pharmaceutical bottle when said arm is in the first position, and decreasing the vacuum when said arm is in the second position to effect release of the cut portion. 12. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of receiving a portion of the pharmaceutical container subsequent to emptying the contents of the pharmaceutical container using a scrap chute. 13. The method according to claim 12, further comprising the step of moving to a proximal position with respect to said gripper unit to receive the portion of the pharmaceutical container held by the gripper unit subsequent to emptying the contents of the pharmaceutical container when the scrap chute is in a distal position with respect to said gripper unit prior to emptying the contents of the pharmaceutical container, and returning the scrap chute to said distal position to place the portion of the pharmaceutical container held by said gripper unit in a scrap bin. 14. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of determining when the contents are no longer being emptied directly from the pharmaceutical container using a sensor system. 15. The method according to claim 14, further comprising the step of detecting when the pharmaceutical container is no longer being held by said gripper unit using a detection system. 16. The method according to claim 15, further comprising the step of detecting when the pharmaceutical container is being held by said gripper unit when light from a light beam source is not reflected. 17. The method according to claim 16, further comprising the step of determining whether said pharmaceuticals are authorized by the control system when indicia associated with a pharmaceutical container is read by the indicia reader. 18. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of receiving identification information of an operator of the system by said control system. 19. The method according to claim 1, further the step interfacing with said control system by the robot to place the pharmaceutical container in said gripper unit. 20. The method according to claim 19, further comprising the step interfacing with said control system by the vision system to determine the position of the pharmaceutical containers. 21. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of interfacing with said control system using a sensor to determine when the contents of the pharmaceutical container are no longer being emptied directly from the pharmaceutical container. 22. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of verifying that the pharmaceutical containers are at least one of the correct diameter and overhead shape using a vision system. 23. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of placing the pharmaceutical container in the gripper unit, and removing cotton with at least one of a cutting operation and a robot vacuum. 24. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of verifying that the contents emptied directly from the pharmaceutical container using a light beam unit. 25. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of viewing the pharmaceutical container using an electronic viewer before holding and cutting the pharmaceutical container for providing positioning information of the pharmaceutical container. 26. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of at least one of providing vacuum flow collecting pill dust and providing vacuum flow in the area of the cutter.
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