IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0129804
(2008-05-30)
|
등록번호 |
US-8210572
(2012-07-03)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
|
출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
16 인용 특허 :
31 |
초록
▼
An article and method for coupling two or more objects together uses magnetically attractive forces generated by corresponding magnet(s) and/or metal piece(s) positioned at or near the periphery of the two or more objects. Multiple magnet(s) and/or metal piece(s) are spaced-apart around the peripher
An article and method for coupling two or more objects together uses magnetically attractive forces generated by corresponding magnet(s) and/or metal piece(s) positioned at or near the periphery of the two or more objects. Multiple magnet(s) and/or metal piece(s) are spaced-apart around the periphery of the two or more objects. Alternatively, two corresponding annular magnet(s) and/or pieces of metal are used. Where multiple spaced-apart magnet(s) and/or metal piece(s) are used, the magnet(s) and/or metal piece(s) are either regularly spaced-apart or asymmetrically spaced. The coupling device is generally designed to hold tubular objects together. The coupling device has numerous advantages, including, for example, rapid assembly and disassembly, pressure release characteristics, superior ergonomics for the user, increased adjustability for specific applications, and improved durability.
대표청구항
▼
1. A coupling device, comprising: a first collar having at least two radially spaced-apart magnets creating a discontinuous magnetic field; and a second collar having at least two corresponding metal pieces, wherein said first collar is separate and distinct from a first object and is slidably inter
1. A coupling device, comprising: a first collar having at least two radially spaced-apart magnets creating a discontinuous magnetic field; and a second collar having at least two corresponding metal pieces, wherein said first collar is separate and distinct from a first object and is slidably interfaced to the first object and positioned at or near an end of said first object, wherein said second collar is separate and distinct from a second object and is slidably interfaced to the second object and positioned at or near an end of said second object, and wherein said first object and said second object are held together by the first collar and the second collar by magnetically attractive forces when said first collar and said second collar are engaged. 2. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said at least one corresponding metal piece of said second collar comprises a plurality of radially spaced-apart metal pieces. 3. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said at least one magnet of said first collar comprises a plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets and said at least one corresponding metal piece of said second collar comprises a plurality of radially spaced-apart metal pieces. 4. The coupling device of claim 3, wherein said plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of said first collar and said plurality of radially spaced-apart metal pieces of said second collar are regularly spaced. 5. The coupling device of claim 4, wherein said plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of said first collar and said plurality of radially spaced-apart metal pieces of said second collar are aligned when engaged. 6. The coupling device of claim 3, wherein said plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of said first collar and said plurality of radially spaced-apart metal pieces of said second collar are asymmetrically spaced. 7. The coupling device of claim 6, wherein said plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of said first collar and said plurality of radially spaced-apart metal pieces of said second collar are aligned when engaged. 8. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said first collar is positioned around an external periphery of said first object and said second collar is positioned around an external periphery of said second object. 9. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said first collar is positioned around an internal periphery of said first object and said second collar is positioned around an internal periphery of said second object. 10. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said first collar is positioned around an external periphery of said first object and said second collar is positioned around an internal periphery of said second object. 11. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said first collar is positioned around an internal periphery of said first object and said second collar is positioned around an external periphery of said second object. 12. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said first object further comprises a ridge and said first collar further comprises a groove, such that said ridge of said first object forcibly fits into said groove of said first collar when attached. 13. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said second object further comprises a ridge and said second collar further comprises a groove, such that said ridge of said second object forcibly fits into said groove of said second collar when attached. 14. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said first collar further comprises a gasket that contacts said second collar when said first collar and said second collar are engaged. 15. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said second collar further comprises a gasket that contacts said first collar when said first collar and said second collar are engaged. 16. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said first object further comprises a gasket that contacts said second object when said first collar and said second collar are engaged. 17. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said second object further comprises a gasket that contacts said first object when said first collar and said second collar are engaged. 18. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said first object comprises a tubular object. 19. The coupling device of claim 18, wherein said first object comprises a container. 20. The coupling device of claim 19, wherein said second object comprises a lid. 21. The coupling device of claim 18, wherein said second object comprises a tubular object. 22. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said first object further comprises a flange to guide the engagement of said second collar attached to said second object with said first collar attached to said first object. 23. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said second object further comprises a flange to guide the engagement of said first collar attached to said first object with said second portion of said coupling device attached to said second object. 24. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said coupling device further comprises means for securing said first portion and said second portion together when said first portion and said second portion are engaged. 25. The coupling device of claim 24, wherein said securing means comprises a clip. 26. The coupling device of claim 25, wherein said clip fits around the exterior of both of said first portion and said second portion. 27. The coupling device of claim 24, wherein said securing means comprises a hook. 28. The coupling device of claim 27, wherein said hook is fixed to said first portion and swings into a placement that secures said second portion to said first portion. 29. The coupling device of claim 27, wherein said hook is fixed to said second portion and swings into a placement that secures said first portion to said second portion. 30. The coupling device of claim 24, wherein said securing means comprises a latch. 31. The coupling device of claim 30, wherein said latch is fixed to said first portion and wherein said latch secures said second portion to said first portion when said first portion and said second portion are engaged. 32. The coupling device of claim 30, wherein said latch is fixed to said second portion and wherein said latch secures said first portion to said second portion when said first portion and said second portion are engaged. 33. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said first collar further has at least one metal piece. 34. The coupling device of claim 1, wherein said second collar further has at least one magnet. 35. A coupling device, comprising: a first collar having at least two radially spaced-apart magnets creating a discontinuous magnetic field; and a second collar having at least two corresponding magnets, wherein said first collar is removably positioned around a first object and positioned at or near the periphery of said first object, wherein said second collar is removably attached to a second object and positioned at or near the periphery of said second object, and wherein said first object and said second object are held together by magnetically attractive forces when said first collar and said second collar are engaged, wherein said first collar is positioned around an external periphery of said first object and said second collar is positioned around an internal periphery of said second object. 36. The coupling device of claim 35, wherein said at least one corresponding magnet of said second collar comprises a plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets. 37. The coupling device of claim 35, wherein said at least one magnet of said first collar comprises a plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets and said at least one corresponding magnet of said second collar comprises a plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets. 38. The coupling device of claim 37, wherein said plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of said first collar and said plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of said second collar are regularly spaced. 39. The coupling device of claim 38, wherein said plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of said first collar and said plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of said second collar are aligned when engaged. 40. The coupling device of claim 37, wherein said plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of said first collar and said plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of said second collar are asymmetrically spaced. 41. The coupling device of claim 40, wherein said plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of said first collar and said plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of said second collar are aligned when engaged. 42. The coupling device of claim 35, wherein said first collar is positioned around an external periphery of said first object and said second collar is positioned around an external periphery of said second object. 43. The coupling device of claim 35, wherein said first object further comprises a ridge and said first collar of said coupling device further comprises a groove, such that said ridge of said first object forcibly fits into said groove of said first collar when attached. 44. The coupling device of claim 35, wherein said second object further comprises a ridge and said second collar of said coupling device further comprises a groove, such that said ridge of said second object forcibly fits into said groove of said second collar when attached. 45. The coupling device of claim 35, wherein said first collar further comprises a gasket that contacts said second collar when said first collar and said second collar are engaged. 46. The coupling device of claim 35, wherein said second collar further comprises a gasket that contacts said first collar when said first collar and said second collar are engaged. 47. The coupling device of claim 35, wherein said first object further comprises a gasket that contacts said second object when said first collar and said second collar are engaged. 48. The coupling device of claim 35, wherein said second object further comprises a gasket that contacts said first object when said first collar and said second collar are engaged. 49. The coupling device of claim 35, wherein said first object comprises a tubular object. 50. The coupling device of claim 49, wherein said first object comprises a container. 51. The coupling device of claim 50, wherein said second object comprises a lid. 52. The coupling device of claim 49, wherein said second object comprises a tubular object. 53. The coupling device of claim 35, wherein said first object further comprises a flange to guide the engagement of said first collar of said coupling device attached to said first object with said second collar of said coupling device attached to said second object. 54. The coupling device of claim 35, wherein said second object further comprises a flange to guide the engagement of said first collar of said coupling device attached to said first object with said second collar of said coupling device attached to said second object. 55. The coupling device of claim 35, wherein said coupling device further comprises means for securing said first collar and said second collar together when said first portion and said second portion are engaged. 56. The coupling device of claim 55, wherein said securing means comprises a clip. 57. The coupling device of claim 56, wherein said clip fits around the exterior of both of said first portion and said second portion. 58. The coupling device of claim 55, wherein said securing means comprises a hook. 59. The coupling device of claim 58, wherein said hook is fixed to said first portion and swings into a placement that secures said second portion to said first portion. 60. The coupling device of claim 58, wherein said hook is fixed to said second portion and swings into a placement that secures said first portion to said second portion. 61. The coupling device of claim 55, wherein said securing means comprises a latch. 62. The coupling device of claim 61, wherein said latch is fixed to said first collar and wherein said latch secures said second collar to said first collar when said first collar and said second collar are engaged. 63. The coupling device of claim 61, wherein said latch is fixed to said second collar and wherein said latch secures said first collar to said second collar when said first collar and said second collar are engaged. 64. The coupling device of claim 35, wherein said first collar further has at least one metal piece. 65. The coupling device of claim 35, wherein said second collar further has at least one metal piece. 66. A coupling device, comprising: a first collar having at least two radially spaced-apart magnets creating a discontinuous magnetic field; and a second collar having at least two corresponding magnets, wherein said first collar is removably positioned around a first object and positioned at or near the periphery of said first object, wherein said second collar is removably attached to a second object and positioned at or near the periphery of said second object, and wherein said first object and said second object are held together by magnetically attractive forces when said first collar and said second collar are engaged, wherein said first collar is positioned around an internal periphery of said first object and said second collar is positioned around an internal periphery of said second object. 67. A coupling device, comprising: a first collar having at least two radially spaced-apart magnets creating a discontinuous magnetic field; and a second collar having at least two corresponding metal pieces, wherein the first collar is separate and distinct from the second collar and the first collar is slidably engaged with an end of a first object and the second collar is slidably engaged with an end of a second object, such that when said first collar and said second collar are engaged, said first object and said second object are held together by magnetically attractive forces between the at least two radially spaced-apart magnets and the at least two corresponding metal pieces. 68. The coupling device of claim 67, wherein the at least one corresponding metal piece of the first collar comprises a plurality of radially spaced-apart metal pieces. 69. The coupling device of claim 67, wherein the at least one corresponding metal piece of the second collar comprises a plurality of radially spaced-apart metal pieces. 70. The coupling device of claim 69, wherein the plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of the first collar and the plurality of radially spaced-apart metal pieces of the second collar are regularly spaced. 71. The coupling device of claim 70, wherein the plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of the first collar and the plurality of radially spaced-apart metal pieces of the second collar are aligned when engaged. 72. The coupling device of claim 69, wherein the plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of the first collar and the plurality of radially spaced-apart metal pieces of the second collar are asymmetrically spaced. 73. The coupling device of claim 72, wherein the plurality of radially spaced-apart magnets of the first collar and the plurality of radially spaced-apart metal pieces of the second collar are aligned when engaged. 74. The coupling device of claim 67, wherein the second collar further comprises at least one magnet. 75. The coupling device of claim 67, wherein the at least two corresponding metal pieces of the second collar are magnets.
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