IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0181003
(2005-07-14)
|
등록번호 |
US-RE43611
(2012-08-28)
|
우선권정보 |
DE-100 51 223 (2000-10-16) |
발명자
/ 주소 |
- Marx, Peter
- Eng, Kynan
- Whalley, Andrew
|
출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
Leydig, Voit & Mayer, Ltd.
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
1 인용 특허 :
65 |
초록
▼
In a guide vane element for a gas turbine with a vane blade extending between a platform that is located radially inward in relation to the main housing of the gas turbine and a radially outward platform, a flange is provided on at least one edge of the platforms adjoining an adjacent second guide v
In a guide vane element for a gas turbine with a vane blade extending between a platform that is located radially inward in relation to the main housing of the gas turbine and a radially outward platform, a flange is provided on at least one edge of the platforms adjoining an adjacent second guide vane element in the circumferential direction and on the side of the platform facing away from the vane blade. The second guide vane element can be attached, via a second flange provided on a second platform on the second guide vane element. The connection of the platforms forms a cover band, or a connection between the guide vane elements that is tight, flush, and stress-free at different temperatures. The attachment of two adjoining platforms to each other in the area facing away from the vane blades is a connection that is in flush contact with the adjoining flange of an adjoining platform, while a gap remains between the adjoining platforms in the area facing the vane blade and the operating gases, when the temperature remains evenly distributed and high.
대표청구항
▼
1. A guide vane element for a gas turbine, comprising: a first vane blade extending radially relative to the main body of the gas turbine between a first radially inward platform and a first radially outward platform;a second vane blade extending radially relative to the main body of the gas turbine
1. A guide vane element for a gas turbine, comprising: a first vane blade extending radially relative to the main body of the gas turbine between a first radially inward platform and a first radially outward platform;a second vane blade extending radially relative to the main body of the gas turbine between a second radially inward platform and a second radially outward platform;at least one edge of at least one of the first radially inward or outward platforms on a side of the platform facing away from the first vane blade adjoining an adjacent edge of an adjoining one of the second radially inward or outward platforms, a first flange being provided on said at least one edge and a second flange being provided on said adjacent edge, said flanges being for connecting adjoining platforms in a circumferential direction relative to the main axis of the turbine to form a cover band;the connection between said flanges including an area in flush contact on a side of said adjoining platforms facing away from the vane blades and an area having a gap between the adjoining platforms on a side facing the vane blades at a state when the platforms are exposed to high operating temperatures. 2. The guide vane element according to claim 1, further including: sealing means for preventing an exchange of air flowing between the side of the adjoining platforms facing the vane blades and the side of the adjoining platforms facing away froth the vane blades. 3. The guide vane element according to claim 2, wherein: the sealing means includes at least one seal extending into the gap, said at least one seal being arranged at least partially in a recess formed in at least one of said flanges. 4. The guide vane element according to claim 1, wherein: the connection between said flanges includes at least one ring arranged between the adjoining platforms and projecting from a respective edge of one of the platforms toward the flange on the edge of the adjoining platform, with the at least one ring forming the area in flush contact. 5. The guide vane element according to claim 4, wherein: the at least one ring is formed as a projecting portion of at least one of said flanges. 6. The guide vane element according to claim 4, wherein: the at least one ring is a washer. 7. The guide vane element according to claim 1, wherein: the connection between adjoining flanges includes at least one of a screw-nut connection, a rivet connection, a welded connection, and a hard-soldered connection. 8. The guide vane element according to claim 1, wherein: two or more adjoining radially inward and/or two or more adjoining radially outward platforms are connected along respective adjoining edges by flanges formed along said adjoining edges. 9. The guide vane element according to claim 8, wherein: the first and second vane blades are different in structure from each other. 10. The guide vane element according to claim 1, wherein: the gap has a width b that is in the range of b=0.5 to 1.0 mm, and the gap has a depth T that is in the range of T=10 to 30 mm. 11. A guide vane element for a gas turbine, comprising at least one platform and a blade extending from the platform, the platform comprising a hot gas side adjacent the blade and a cold gas side opposite the hot gas side, the platform further comprising at least a first edge having a surface extending from the hot gas side to the cold gas side and at least one projecting area extending a first elevation from the surface, and further comprising a recess provided in the first edge surface and extending essentially from the upstream side of the platform to the downstream side of the platform, and further comprising an upstream side and a downstream side as defined by the blade, wherein the projecting area only extends from the cold gas side and partially defines a gap positioned to be disposed between mechanically connected platforms and in communication with space between the hot gas side and blade, wherein the first edge extends from the upstream side of the platform to the downstream side of the platform and from the cold gas side of the platform to the hot gas side of the platform, and wherein the recess is arranged at a position between an edge of the projecting area which is closest to the hot gas side and the hot gas side. 12. A guide vane element for a gas turbine, comprising at least one platform and a blade extending from the platform, the platform comprising a hot gas side adjacent the blade and a cold gas side opposite the hot gas side, the platform further comprising at least a first edge having a surface extending from the hot gas side to the cold gas side and at least one projecting area extending a first elevation from the surface, wherein the projecting area only extends from the cold gas side and partially defines a gap positioned to be disposed between mechanically connected platforms and in communication with space between the hot gas side and blade, wherein the at least one platform comprises a first platform and a second platform, with the blade extending from the first to the second platform, wherein the first and the second platforms each comprise at least a first edge having a surface extending from the hot gas side to the cold gas side, and at least one projecting area extending a first elevation from the surface and displaced from the hot gas side. 13. The guide vane element of claim 12, wherein the projecting areas are symmetrically disposed on the platforms. 14. A guide vane element for a gas turbine, comprising at least one platform and a blade extending from the platform, the platform comprising a hot gas side adjacent the blade and a cold gas side opposite the hot gas side, the platform further comprising at least a first edge having a surface extending from the hot gas side to the cold gas side and at least one projecting area extending a first elevation from the surface, wherein the projecting area only extends from the cold gas side and partially defines a gap positioned to be disposed between mechanically connected platforms and in communication with space between the hot gas side and blade, wherein the gap extends essentially from the upstream side of the platform to the downstream side of the platform, and wherein the gap comprises a width between 0.5 mm and 1.0 mm and a depth between 10 mm and 30 mm. 15. A guide vane element for a gas turbine, comprising at least one platform and a blade extending from the platform, the platform comprising a hot gas side adjacent the blade and a cold gas side opposite the hot gas side, the platform further comprising at least a first edge having a surface extending from the hot gas side to the cold gas side and at least one projecting area extending a first elevation from the surface, wherein the projecting area only extends from the cold gas side and partially defines a gap positioned to be disposed between mechanically connected platforms and in communication with space between the hot gas side and blade, and wherein the projecting area comprises a spacer separately formed from the platform. 16. A guide vane assembly for a gas turbine comprising: two platforms each configured for coupling to a housing of the turbine, each platform comprising two outer edges;a vane blade disposed between the platforms and coupled thereto;at least one attachment area comprising a raised portion with a hole extending therethrough, a projection around the hole, and a recess spaced from the projection for receiving a seal;wherein the at least one attachment area is disposed proximate at least one of the edges and does not extend between the platforms; andwherein the projection partially defines a gap positioned to be disposed between mechanically connected platforms and in communication with space between the mechanically connected platforms on a hot gas side thereof. 17. The guide vane assembly of claim 16, wherein the projection comprises a region integrally formed with the raised portion. 18. The guide vane assembly of claim 17, wherein the region is ring-shaped. 19. The guide vane assembly of claim 16, wherein the projection comprises a spacer separately formed from the raised portion. 20. The guide vane assembly of claim 16, wherein the at least one attachment area comprises two attachment areas. 21. The guide vane assembly of claim 16, wherein at least one of the attachment areas is provided on each of the platforms. 22. The guide vane assembly of claim 16, wherein a plurality of the attachment areas are provided proximate one of the edges. 23. The guide vane assembly of claim 16, wherein a plurality of the attachment areas are provided proximate each of the two edges of one of the platforms. 24. The guide vane assembly of claim 16, wherein a plurality of the attachment areas are provided proximate each of the two edges of each of the platforms. 25. The guide vane assembly of claim 16, wherein each platform further comprises opposing ribs disposed transverse to the edges, and wherein the gap is further open to space between the opposing ribs of one of the platforms. 26. The guide vane assembly of claim 16, wherein the gap extends from one of the outer edges of a first of the platforms to the other of the outer edges thereof. 27. The guide vane assembly of claim 16, wherein the gap extends from one of the outer edges of a second of the platforms to the other of the outer edges thereof. 28. The guide vane assembly of claim 16, wherein the gap comprises a width between 0.5 mm and 1.0 mm and a depth between 10 mm and 30 mm. 29. The guide vane assembly of claim 16, further comprising a screw configured to extend through the hole and a nut for coupling to the screw. 30. The guide vane assembly of claim 16, further comprising a seal extending into the recess and the gap.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.