IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0457838
(2009-06-23)
|
등록번호 |
US-8266921
(2012-09-18)
|
우선권정보 |
JP-2008-236437 (2008-09-16) |
발명자
/ 주소 |
|
출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
McGinn IP Law Group, PLLC
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
10 인용 특허 :
3 |
초록
▼
A data center includes an air-conditioned room, two rack rows formed on a floor surface of the air-conditioned room and each composed of a plurality of racks arranged in a horizontal direction, each of the plurality of racks housing electronic devices in multistage configuration, an air conditioner
A data center includes an air-conditioned room, two rack rows formed on a floor surface of the air-conditioned room and each composed of a plurality of racks arranged in a horizontal direction, each of the plurality of racks housing electronic devices in multistage configuration, an air conditioner for conditioning air in the air-conditioned room to eliminate heat generated from the electronic devices housed in the plurality of racks, and a hot zone in the air-conditioned room. The hot zone is defined by the two rack rows arranged on the floor surface of the air-conditioned room such that rear sides thereof are opposite each other at a distance, a ceiling disposed above the two rack rows, two panels disposed at both ends of the two rack rows in the horizontal direction and extending from a lower end of the two rack rows to the ceiling, and two partitions disposed at an upper front top end of the two rack rows and extending to the ceiling. The ceiling includes an exhaust port for discharging heat in the hot zone, and the air conditioner is operable to introduce air-conditioned air from the air-conditioned room through front sides and then the rear sides of the two rack rows into the hot zone. The data center further includes a heat recovery means for recovering a heat of the air discharged through the exhaust port from the hot zone before cooling down the air by the air conditioner.
대표청구항
▼
1. A data center, comprising: an air-conditioned room;two rack rows formed on a floor surface of the air-conditioned room and each composed of a plurality of racks arranged in a horizontal direction, each of the plurality of racks housing electronic devices in multistage configuration;an air conditi
1. A data center, comprising: an air-conditioned room;two rack rows formed on a floor surface of the air-conditioned room and each composed of a plurality of racks arranged in a horizontal direction, each of the plurality of racks housing electronic devices in multistage configuration;an air conditioner for conditioning air in the air-conditioned room to eliminate heat generated from the electronic devices housed in the plurality of racks, the air conditioner being provided in a room other than the air-conditioned room having the racks arranged therein, or outside of a building;a hot zone in the air-conditioned room, the hot zone being defined by the floor surface, the two rack rows arranged on the floor surface of the air-conditioned room such that rear sides thereof are opposite each other at a distance, a ceiling disposed above the two rack rows, two panels disposed at both ends of the two rack rows in the horizontal direction and extending from a lower end of the two rack rows to the ceiling, and two partitions disposed at a front top end of the two rack rows and extending to the ceiling;a plurality of exhaust ports for sucking and discharging air having a decreased density in the hot zone upward, the plurality of exhaust ports being disposed on the ceiling of the air- conditioned room on the hot zone to face to the two rack rows in the horizontal direction in a plan view;a plurality of outlet ports for blowing air-conditioned air having a density greater than the decreased density from the air conditioner vertically downward, the plurality of outlet ports being disposed on the ceiling on a front side of the two rack rows in the air-conditioned room except the hot zone to face to the two rack rows respectively in the horizontal direction in the plan view;an exhaust air duct connecting the air conditioner and the plurality of exhaust ports, the exhaust air duct being provided on a back side of the ceiling of the air-conditioned room to face to the two rack rows in the plan view; andan outlet duct connecting the air conditioner and the plurality of outlet ports, the outlet duct being provided on a back side of the ceiling of the air-conditioned room to face to the two rack rows in the plan view,wherein the exhaust air duct and the outlet duct comprise parts facing to the two rack rows in the plan view respectively, and the parts are linear and spaced from each other in the plan view, andwherein the air conditioner is operable to introduce the air-conditioned air, which has been blown from the plurality of outlet ports via the outlet duct to the air-conditioned room vertically downward, through front sides and then the rear sides of the two rack rows into the hot zone, and thereafter to introduce the air in the hot zone from the plurality of exhaust ports via the exhaust air duct into the air conditioner, thereby enhancing mobility of the air-conditioned air. 2. The data center according to claim 1, wherein the heat recovery means comprises a heat capture coil for recovering a heat from the air discharged through the plurality of exhaust ports, andthe heat capture coil is integrated with the air conditioner. 3. The data center according to claim 2, wherein the air conditioner comprises a fan for sucking the air in the hot zone and a dry coil disposed at a downstream side of the fan for cooling down the air sent through the fan and for blowing out the air-conditioned air, andthe heat capture coil is disposed at the downstream side of the fan and at an upstream side of the dry coil. 4. The data center according to claim 3, wherein the heat capture coil is adapted to recover a heat of the air sent through the fan and to convert the heat into a heat of a heating medium,the heat capture coil comprises a heat recovery controller for controlling a flow rate of the heating medium so as to maximize a temperature of the heating medium, andthe dry coil comprises a cooling controller for controlling a flow rate of a coolant so as to have a predetermined temperature of the air-conditioned air after passing through the dry coil. 5. The data center according to claim 3, wherein the fan comprises a rotation speed controller for controlling a rotation speed of the fan so as to keep the air sucked from the hot zone in a predetermined temperature range or at a predetermined temperature. 6. The data center according to claim 1, further comprising a heat recovery means for recovering a heat of the air discharged through the plurality of exhaust ports from the hot zone before cooling down the air by the air conditioner. 7. The data center according to claim 1, wherein the two rack rows are completely separated from the air conditioner. 8. The data center according to claim 1, further comprising a seismic isolator, the two rack rows being mounted on the seismic isolator. 9. The data center according to claim 8, wherein the seismic isolator comprises: a base member disposed on the floor surface; anda seismic isolation platform disposed on the base member, the two rack rows being mounted on the seismic isolation platform. 10. The data center according to claim 1, further comprising a ceiling sealing member disposed at an upper edge of the two panels and the two partitions. 11. The data center according to claim 1, further comprising an exhaust-side temperature sensor provided at the exhaust air duct, the exhaust-side temperature sensor being configured to measure a temperature of air taken from the hot zone. 12. A data center, comprising: an air-conditioned room;two rack rows formed on a floor surface of the air-conditioned room and each composed of a plurality of racks arranged in a horizontal direction, each of the plurality of racks housing electronic devices in multistage configuration;an air conditioner for conditioning air in the air-conditioned room to eliminate heat generated from the electronic devices housed in the plurality of racks; anda hot zone in the air-conditioned room, the hot zone being defined by the floor surface, the two rack rows arranged on the floor surface of the air-conditioned room such that rear sides thereof are opposite each other at a distance, a ceiling disposed above the two rack rows, two panels disposed at both ends of the two rack rows in the horizontal direction and extending from a lower end of the two rack rows to the ceiling, and two partitions disposed at a front top end of the two rack rows and extending to the ceiling,wherein the ceiling comprises an exhaust port for discharging air in the hot zone from the hot zone,wherein the air conditioner is operable to introduce air-conditioned air from the air-conditioned room through front sides and then the rear sides of the two rack rows into the hot zone,wherein the data center further comprises a heat recovery means for recovering a heat of the air discharged through the exhaust port from the hot zone before cooling down the air by the air conditioner,wherein the heat recover means comprises a heat capture coil recovering a heat from the air discharged through the exhaust port,wherein the heat capture coil is integrated with the air conditioner,wherein the air conditioner comprises a fan for sucking the air in the hot zone and a dry coil disposed at a downstream side of the fan for cooling down the air sent through the fan and for blowing out the air-conditioned air,wherein the heat capture coil is disposed at the downstream side of the fan and at an upstream side of the dry coil,wherein the data center further comprises: an exhaust air duct for connecting the air conditioner with the exhaust port; andan outlet duct for connecting the air conditioner with an outlet port formed in the air-conditioned room except the hot zone,wherein the exhaust air duct and the outlet duct each comprise a temperature sensor, andwherein the fan comprises a rotation speed controller for controlling a rotation speed of the fan based on a temperature difference measured by the temperature sensor so that a temperature difference between the air-conditioned room and the hot zone coincides with a target value. 13. The data center according to claim 12, wherein the outlet port is formed on a ceiling of the air-conditioned room except the hot zone, and adapted to blow out the air-conditioned air vertically downward.
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