초록 ▼

A mobile irrigation apparatus includes a frame assembly supporting at least one sprinkler and adapted for movement in a first direction along a path in a field to be irrigated; a docking station suspended from the frame assembly and adapted to engage and open one or more supply valves in a hydrant l

A mobile irrigation apparatus includes a frame assembly supporting at least one sprinkler and adapted for movement in a first direction along a path in a field to be irrigated; a docking station suspended from the frame assembly and adapted to engage and open one or more supply valves in a hydrant located in or adjacent the path for movement in a second direction substantially transverse to the first direction, and at least one power actuator arranged to move the docking station in the second direction in response to at least one sensor to thereby facilitate lateral alignment of the docking station with the hydrant.

대표청구항 ▼

1. A mobile irrigation apparatus comprising: a machine frame assembly supporting at least one sprinkler and adapted for movement in a first linear direction along a path in a field to be irrigated;a trolley supported on said machine frame assembly and moveable along said machine frame assembly in sa

1. A mobile irrigation apparatus comprising: a machine frame assembly supporting at least one sprinkler and adapted for movement in a first linear direction along a path in a field to be irrigated;a trolley supported on said machine frame assembly and moveable along said machine frame assembly in said first linear direction;a frame carrying a docking station supported on said trolley for movement in opposite lateral directions substantially perpendicular to said first linear direction;said docking station resiliently suspended from said frame for floating movement in at least three mutually perpendicular directions, including in said first linear direction, said opposite lateral directions and in a vertical direction; said docking station adapted to automatically align with and as said machine frame assembly moves along the path, engage a hydrant and open a supply valve in the hydrant; andat least a first lateral alignment power actuator arranged to move said frame and said docking station relative to said trolley in one of said opposite lateral directions in response to at least one lateral alignment sensor to thereby facilitate lateral alignment of said docking station with the hydrant. 2. The mobile irrigation apparatus of claim 1 wherein said trolley includes a pair of laterally extending guide tracks, said frame and said docking station supported for lateral movement along said tracks. 3. The mobile irrigation apparatus of claim 1 and further comprising a second lateral alignment power actuator substantially opposed to said first lateral alignment power actuator for moving said frame and said docking station in the other of said opposite lateral directions in response to another lateral alignment sensor. 4. The mobile irrigation apparatus of claim 3 wherein said first and second lateral alignment power actuators each comprise at least one hydraulic piston and cylinder device. 5. The mobile irrigation apparatus of claim 2 wherein said frame includes rollers engaged with said guide tracks to permit said frame and said docking station to roll along said guide tracks. 6. Linear water feed apparatus for use in agricultural irrigation comprising: a wheel-mounted truss assembly supporting a plurality of individual sprinklers and adapted for movement in a specified linear direction across a field to be irrigated, the truss assembly oriented transverse to the specified linear direction;a supply pipe arranged in said specified linear direction along or within the field to be irrigated, said supply pipe mounting a plurality of water supply hydrants at spaced locations along said supply pipe, each of said hydrants enclosing a water supply valve; anda docking station supported on said truss assembly and adapted to engage and open successive ones of said water supply valves in said plurality of hydrants; wherein said docking station is resiliently supported for limited free-floating movement in at least said linear direction, in a vertical direction and in opposite lateral directions relative to said truss assembly; and wherein movement in said opposite lateral directions is supplemented by plural power-assist actuators. 7. The linear water feed apparatus of claim 6 wherein said docking station further comprises a first pair of substantially vertical guide wings on respective opposite sides of said docking station, extending forward of and angling laterally away from said docking station, each of said first pair of vertical guide wings including at least one lateral alignment sensor. 8. The linear water feed apparatus of claim 7 wherein said docking station further comprises a second pair of substantially vertical guide wings on respective opposite sides of said docking station, extending rearward of and angling laterally away from said docking station, each of said second pair of vertical guide wings also including at least one lateral alignment sensor. 9. The linear water feed apparatus of claim 6 wherein said docking station further comprises a first substantially horizontal guide wing extending forwardly of and angling upwardly away from said docking station, said first substantially horizontal guide wing mounting at least one vertical alignment sensor. 10. The linear water feed apparatus of claim 9 wherein said docking station further comprises a second substantially horizontal guide wing extending rearwardly of and angling upwardly away from said docking station, said second substantial horizontal guide wing also mounting at least one vertical alignment sensor. 11. The linear water feed system of claim 9 wherein said docking station supports a forward dock stop mounted for movement between operative and inoperative positions and adapted to engage said hydrants in the operative position, said docking station supports a forward dock stop mounted for movement between operative and inoperative positions, said forward dock stop always in the inoperative position when moving in said first linear direction. 12. A mobile irrigation apparatus comprising: a machine frame assembly supporting at least one sprinkler and adapted for movement in a first linear direction along a path in a field to be irrigated;a trolley supported on said machine frame assembly and moveable along said machine frame assembly in said first linear direction;a frame carrying a docking station supported on said trolley for movement in at least opposite substantially horizontal and opposite substantially vertical directions; anda first pair of power actuators arranged to move said frame and said docking station in said opposite substantially horizontal directions; anda second pair of power actuators arranged to move said docking station in said opposite substantially vertical directions. 13. The mobile irrigation apparatus of claim 12 wherein said docking station further comprises a first pair of substantially vertical guide wings on respective opposite sides of said docking station, extending forward of and angling laterally away from said docking station, each of said first pair of vertical guide wings including at least one lateral alignment sensor; and wherein said docking station further comprises a second pair of substantially vertical guide wings on respective opposite sides of said docking station, extending rearward of and angling laterally away from said docking station, each of said second pair of vertical guide wings also including at least one lateral alignment sensor. 14. The mobile irrigation apparatus of claim 12 wherein said second pair of power actuators are controlled to move in unison or differentially relative to each other. 15. The mobile irrigation apparatus of claim 12 wherein said docking station further comprises a first substantially horizontal guide wing extending forwardly of and angling upwardly away from said docking station, said first substantially horizontal guide wing mounting at least one vertical alignment sensor. 16. The mobile irrigation apparatus of claim 15 wherein said docking station further comprises a second substantially horizontal guide wing extending rearwardly of and angling upwardly away from said docking station, said second substantial horizontal guide wing also mounting at least one vertical alignment sensor.