The present invention is directed to a microflush urinal that includes a piece of chinaware in fluid communication with a pre-existing water supply and a waste removal conduit. A valve means in electrical communication with each of a sensor means and a fluid manifold effects delivery of incoming flu
The present invention is directed to a microflush urinal that includes a piece of chinaware in fluid communication with a pre-existing water supply and a waste removal conduit. A valve means in electrical communication with each of a sensor means and a fluid manifold effects delivery of incoming fluid to a water delivery means. The water delivery means is desirably a nozzle means selected from one of a plurality of fluidic nozzles that delivers pressurized water through an ingress defined in a rear wall of the chinaware. The nozzle desirably oscillates water for full coverage of the urinal's rear and side walls. A tarp portion that aesthetically obstructs the ingress assumes a generally scalloped shape to optimize the water distribution along the urinal's rear and side walls. At least one trough is integrated into one or more urinal sidewalls to guide water from the nozzle toward the waste removal conduit.
대표청구항▼
1. A microflush urinal, comprising: a urinal housing in fluid communication with each of a pre-existing cleansing fluid supply conduit and a waste removal conduit, said housing including a rear wall having a mounting surface and an opposed splash surface and sidewalls coextensive therewith, each sai
1. A microflush urinal, comprising: a urinal housing in fluid communication with each of a pre-existing cleansing fluid supply conduit and a waste removal conduit, said housing including a rear wall having a mounting surface and an opposed splash surface and sidewalls coextensive therewith, each said sidewall having a curvilinear inner surface wherein said splash surface and said inner sidewall surfaces together delineate a waste capture region;said housing further having a floor portion at a distal extent of said sidewalls, said floor portion having an outer surface and an inner surface that define a fluid well therewithin; anda valve means in electrical communication with each of a sensor means anda fluid delivery manifold, wherein said fluid delivery manifold directs water or cleansing fluid to a nozzle means in fluid communication therewith upon activation of said sensor means; said nozzle means being disposed in said urinal housing in an upper containment region above said waste capture region and being in fluid communication with said fluid inlet supply when, in response to said activation, said sensor means transmits a first flush cycle signal to said valve means and sprays a flush of ¼ gallon or less via said nozzle means, andwherein said nozzle means includes at least one fluidic oscillator configured to evenly distribute cleansing fluid in an oscillating spray from said upper containment region, said oscillating spray distributing fluid to fully cleanse said urinal rear wall splash surface and said coextensive sidewalls and, with each activation or flush, fully discharge each user's urine or waste. 2. The microflush urinal of claim 1, wherein said at least one fluidic oscillator is selected from feedback reversing chamber or multiple power nozzle types and delivers either a curved or planar oscillating spray onto said urinal's rear wall splash surface. 3. The microflush urinal of claim 1, wherein said sensor means comprises at least one of infrared, radar, laser and like detection means. 4. The microflush urinal according to claim 1, wherein said rear wall has an upper extent proximate said upper containment region that accommodates said pre-existing cleansing fluid supply conduit therein and a lower extent proximate said waste capture region that accommodates egress of said pre-existing waste conduit therefrom. 5. The microflush urinal according to claim 1, wherein said urinal housing is fabricated from a material selected from porcelain, ceramic, plastic, and metal and combinations thereof. 6. The microflush urinal according to claim 1, wherein at least a portion of said urinal housing has one or more treatments applied thereon, said treatments being selected from coatings or glazes having one or more of hydrophobic, hydrophilic, anti-microbial, antibacterial, biocidal, odor suppressing, anti-viral and algicidal properties. 7. The microflush urinal according to claim 1, wherein said valve means comprises at least one solenoid valve having at least one fluid discharge port provided therewith. 8. The microflush urinal according to claim 1, wherein said sensor means generates at least one signal in response to at least one predefined parameter such that said fluid delivery means discharges water to said nozzle means in response thereto. 9. The microflush urinal according to claim 8, wherein said at least one predefined parameter is selected from the passage of a predetermined temporal duration, use of said urinal by a predetermined number of users, absence of users for a predetermined temporal duration, detection of a user within a predetermined distance of said urinal and any combination thereof. 10. The microflush urinal according to claim 8, wherein said sensor means is programmable by an installer or by a maintenance professional. 11. The microflush urinal according to claim 10, wherein said sensor means is programmable to permit adjustment of at least one parameter selected from the following flush parameters: passage of a predetermined temporal duration from a prior flush,use of said urinal by a predetermined number of sensed users,absence of sensed users for a predetermined temporal duration, anddetection of a sensed user within a predetermined distance of said urinal. 12. A urinal configured to conserve water resources, comprising: a urinal housing adapted for connection with a pre-existing cleansing fluid supply conduit and a waste removal conduit, said housing including a rear mounting surface opposite a splash surface and laterally opposed sidewalls coextensive with said splash surface, each said sidewall having a curvilinear inner surface wherein said splash surface and said inner sidewall surfaces together define a waste capture region;said housing further having a floor portion at a distal extent of said sidewalls, said floor portion having an outer surface and an inner surface that define a fluid well therewithin; anda cleansing fluid flow control valve configured to respond to a first timer or sensor activation signal;a cleansing fluid delivery manifold including a nozzle, wherein said fluid delivery manifold directs cleansing fluid to the nozzle in response to said first activation signal;said nozzle being disposed in said urinal housing in an upper or proximal containment region above said waste capture region and being in fluid communication with said cleansing fluid supply such that, in response to said first activation signal, said activation comprises a first flush cycle signal transmitted to said valve and in response said nozzle sprays a flush of ¼ gallon or less, andwherein said nozzle includes at least one fluidic oscillator configured to evenly distribute cleansing fluid in an oscillating spray from said upper containment region, said oscillating spray distributing fluid to fully cleanse said urinal housing's splash surface and said coextensive sidewalls and, with each activation or flush, fully discharge each user's urine or waste. 13. The urinal of claim 12, wherein said at least one fluidic oscillator is selected from feedback reversing chamber or multiple power nozzle types and delivers either a curved or planar oscillating spray onto said urinal's splash surface. 14. The urinal of claim 12, wherein said urinal includes a sensor configured to touchlessly detect a user and generate said first activation signal in response thereto. 15. The urinal of claim 14, wherein said urinal sensor comprises at least one tombless sensor configured to detect infrared, radar, or laser touchless detection signals. 16. The urinal of claim 12, wherein said urinal includes a timer configured or programmed to generate said first activation signal in response to predetermined valve actuation parameters responsive to anticipated demand. 17. The urinal of claim 16, wherein said urinal timer is configured or programmed to generate said first activation signal at consistent time intervals.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (10)
Laverty ; Jr. Martin J. (Earlyville VA), Apparatus for preventing unwanted operation of sensor activated flush valves.
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