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1. A laminated sound-attenuating structure comprising: a first layer of gypsum-board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on the first surface; anda second layer of gypsum-board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds such that the fire resistance of the structure is greater by at least about seven minutes than the fire resistance of the structure having a viscoelastic glue without the intumescent compounds; the v...
1. A laminated sound-attenuating structure comprising: a first layer of gypsum-board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on the first surface; anda second layer of gypsum-board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds such that the fire resistance of the structure is greater by at least about seven minutes than the fire resistance of the structure having a viscoelastic glue without the intumescent compounds; the viscoelastic glue contains between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 2. The laminated sound-attenuating structure of claim 1, further comprising: a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on a side of one of the first and second layer of gypsum board opposite the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue; anda third layer of material selected from the group consisting of gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, magnesium oxide-based board, and calcium silicate board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 3. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of gypsum-board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of a cement-based board on an exposed surface of the fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; and further wherein said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 4. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 3, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one surface of the cement-based board, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, magnesium oxide-based board, and calcium silicate board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 5. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of gypsum-board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of calcium silicate board on the fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester, and sodium carbonate by weight; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 6. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 5, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one surface of the layer of calcium silicate board, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, magnesium oxide-based board, and calcium silicate board on the second layer of the fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 7. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of gypsum-board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of a magnesium oxide-based board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 8. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 7, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one surface of the layer of the magnesium oxide-based board, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, magnesium oxide-based board, and calcium silicate board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 9. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of gypsum-board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of a phosphate-based cement board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 10. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 9, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one surface of the layer of phosphate-based cement board, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, magnesium oxide-based board, and calcium silicate board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 11. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a first layer of a cement-based board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces;a second layer of a cement-based board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 12. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 11, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second layers of cement-based board, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, magnesium oxide-based board, and calcium silicate board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 13. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of cement-based board;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on a surface of the layer of cement-based board; anda layer of calcium silicate board having first and second surfaces, with the first surface on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 14. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 13, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on the second surface of the layer of calcium silicate board, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, magnesium oxide based board and calcium silicate board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 15. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a first layer of material having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on the first surface; anda second layer of material having first and second surfaces, the first surface positioned on the first layer of the fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue; wherein: said first and second layers of material selected from the group consisting of calcium silicate and magnesium oxide, wherein said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; andsaid fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 16. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 15, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on the second surface of second layer of material, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, and calcium silicate board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 17. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a first layer of phosphate-based cement board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on the first surface; anda second layer of a phosphate-based cement board having first and second surfaces, the first surface positioned on the first layer of the fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 18. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 17, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on the second surface of the second layer of phosphate-based cement board, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, and calcium silicate board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 19. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure which comprises: a layer of magnesium oxide-based cement board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of calcium silicate board on the first layer of the fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 20. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 19, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one surface of the layer of calcium silicate board, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, and calcium silicate board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 21. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of phosphate-based cement board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of calcium silicate board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue containing intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 22. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 21, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one surface of the layer of calcium silicate board, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of gypsum board, cement-based board, magnesium oxide-based board, metal, wood, and calcium silicate board with said board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 23. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of phosphate-based cement board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of magnesium oxide-based board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 24. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 23, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one surface of the layer of magnesium oxide-based board, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, and calcium silicate board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 25. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure which comprises: a first layer of wood having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on the first surface; anda second layer of wood having first and second surfaces, the first surface positioned on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 26. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 25, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on the second surface of the second layer of wood, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of magnesium oxide-based board, gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, and calcium silicate board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 27. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure which comprises: a layer of wood having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of gypsum board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 28. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 27, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one surface of the layer of gypsum board, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of magnesium oxide-based board, gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, and calcium silicate board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 29. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure which comprises: a layer of wood having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of calcium silicate board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 30. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 29, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one surface of the layer calcium silicate board, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, calcium silicate board and magnesium oxide-based board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 31. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure which comprises: a layer of wood having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of magnesium oxide-based board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 32. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 31, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on a surface of the layer of magnesium oxide-based board, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, calcium silicate board and magnesium oxide-based board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 33. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of wood having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of a phosphate-based cement board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 34. The laminated, sound-attenuating structure of claim 33, further comprising a second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on a surface of the layer of phosphate-based cement board, and a third layer of material selected from the group consisting of gypsum board, cement-based board, metal, wood, calcium silicate board and magnesium oxide-based board on the second layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue. 35. A laminated sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue;a first layer of a first selected material on one surface of the layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue; anda second layer of a second selected material on another surface of the layer of fire resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, rosin ester; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 36. The laminated sound attenuating structure according to claim 35, wherein the first layer of the first selected material comprises a layer of gypsum board, and the second layer of a second selected material comprises a layer of material other than gypsum board. 37. The laminated structure according to claim 35, where in the first layer of the first selected material comprises a layer of cement-based board, and the second layer of a second selected material comprises a layer of material other than cement-based board. 38. The laminated structure according to claim 35, wherein the first layer of the first selected material comprises a layer of cellulose-based material. 39. The structure according to claim 35, wherein the first layer of the first selected material and the second layer of the second selected material both comprise a layer of cellulose-based material. 40. The structure according to claim 39, wherein the layer of cellulose-based material is selected from the group consisting of plywood, medium density fiber board, oriented strand board and particle board. 41. The structure according to claim 35, wherein the first layer of the first selected material is selected from the group consisting of magnesium oxide-based board, phosphate-based board and calcium silicate board. 42. The structure according to claim 35, wherein the first layer of the first selected material is comprised of a cement-based board selected from the group consisting of magnesium oxide-based board, phosphate-based board and calcium silicate board. 43. The laminated sound-attenuating structure of claim 1 wherein the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue is applied in a pattern to some, but not all, of the interior surfaces of the first and second layers of gypsum board. 44. A laminated sound-attenuating structure comprising: a first layer of gypsum-board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on the first surface; anda second layer of gypsum-board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, and between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight; and further wherein:the viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 45. The laminated sound-attenuating structure of claim 44 wherein the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue is applied in a pattern to some, but not all, of the interior surfaces of the first and second layers of gypsum board. 46. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of gypsum-board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of a cement-based board on an exposed surface of the fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, a graphite intercalation compound; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 47. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of gypsum-board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces;a layer of calcium silicate board on the fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, a graphite intercalation compound; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has aglass transition temperature below room temperature. 48. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of gypsum-board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of a magnesium oxide-based board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, and a graphite intercalation compound; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 49. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of gypsum-board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of a phosphate-based cement board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, a graphite intercalation compound; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 50. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a first layer of a cement-based board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces;a second layer of a cement-based board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, a graphite intercalation compound; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 51. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of cement-based board;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on a surface of the layer of cement-based board; anda layer of calcium silicate board having first and second surfaces, with the first surface on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, a graphite intercalation compound; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 52. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a first layer of material having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on the first surface; anda second layer of material having first and second surfaces, the first surface positioned on the first layer of the fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue;said first and second layers of material selected from the group consisting of calcium silicate and magnesium oxide, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, a graphite intercalation compound; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 53. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a first layer of phosphate-based cement board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on the first surface; anda second layer of a phosphate-based cement board having first and second surfaces, the first surface positioned on the first layer of the fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, a graphite intercalation compound; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 54. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure which comprises: a layer of magnesium oxide-based cement board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of calcium silicate board on the first layer of the fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, a graphite intercalation compound; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 55. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of phosphate-based cement board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of calcium silicate board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, a graphite intercalation compound; and further whereinsaid fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 56. A laminated, sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of phosphate-based cement board having first and second surfaces;a first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue on one of the first and second surfaces; anda layer of magnesium oxide-based board on the first layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight, a graphite intercalation compound; and further wherein:said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature. 57. A laminated sound-attenuating structure comprising: a layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue;a first layer of a first selected material on one surface of the layer of fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue; anda second layer of a second selected material on another surface of the layer of fire resistive, viscoelastic glue, wherein: said fire-resistive, viscoelastic glue contains intumescent compounds, between 30% and 70% of acrylate polymer by weight; and further whereinthe viscoelastic glue has a glass transition temperature below room temperature.