초록

A studded plate (1) of layer (2) of a polymeric material where an adhesive material (3,4) in the form of a woven or non-woven material is attached on each side of the layer (2).

대표청구항 ▼

1. A studded plate positioned in a floor construction including a substrate and an adhesive material thereon, the studded plate comprising: a layer of synthetic/polymeric material, the layer of synthetic/polymeric material having a plurality of bulges, the plurality of bulges forming a plurality of

1. A studded plate positioned in a floor construction including a substrate and an adhesive material thereon, the studded plate comprising: a layer of synthetic/polymeric material, the layer of synthetic/polymeric material having a plurality of bulges, the plurality of bulges forming a plurality of raised areas on a first side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material, each of the raised areas defined by an uppermost portion of one of the bulges, the layer of synthetic/polymeric material further comprising a lowered area between the bulges on a second, opposing side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material;a first layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material having first and second opposed sides, the first side of the first layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material connected to the first side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material in an even thickness, wherein the first layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material is connected to the plurality of raised areas of the first side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material; anda second layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material having first and second opposed sides, the first side of the second layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material connected to the second side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material in an even thickness, wherein the second layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material is connected to the lowered area of the second side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material;wherein the first and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material are adapted such that, when the second side of a respective one of the first and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material is secured to the adhesive material on the substrate, the adhesive material only partially penetrates the respective one of the first and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material. 2. A studded plate according to claim 1, wherein the first layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material is connected to every spot or a whole surface of the raised areas of the first side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material, and wherein the second layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material is connected to every spot or a whole surface of the lowered area of the second opposing side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material. 3. A studded plate according to claim 1, wherein the bulges comprise studs in the layer of synthetic/polymeric material. 4. A studded plate according to claim 1, wherein each of the first and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material comprises a felt or a felt-like material. 5. A studded plate according to claim 4, wherein the first side of at least one of the first and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material comprises an adhesive, and wherein the at least one of the first and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material is adhered to the layer of synthetic/polymeric material using the adhesive. 6. A studded plate according to claim 1, wherein the layer of synthetic/polymeric material comprises polyethylene (PE) or polypropylene (PP). 7. The studded plate according to claim 1, wherein each of the bulges has an inside extending upwardly from the second side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material, and wherein the first and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material are adapted such that, when the second side of a respective one of the first and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material is secured to the adhesive material on the substrate, the adhesive material does not enter the insides of the bulges. 8. A method for covering a substrate with a floor covering of a wooden material wherein the floor covering is not in contact with the substrate, the method comprising: covering the substrate with an adhesive material, andlaying at least one studded plate on the adhesive material, the at least one studded plate comprising: a layer of synthetic/polymeric material, the layer having a number of bulges forming raised areas on a first side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material and lowered areas on a second, opposing side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material, andfirst and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material, the first layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material connected to the raised areas on the first side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material and the second layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material connected to the lowered areas on the second side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material,wherein laying the at least one studded late on the adhesive material comprises laying a respective one of the first and the second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material on the adhesive material, wherein the adhesive material only partially penetrates the respective one of the first and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material. 9. A method according to claim 8, wherein the at least one studded plate is a pre-formed plate. 10. A method according to claim 8, wherein the at least one studded plate comprises a plurality of studded plates, and wherein the laying step comprises laying a studded plate on the adhesive material with an edge of the studded plate adjoining an edge of a preceding studded plate or a flat edge of the studded plate overlapping a flat edge of a preceding studded plate, the method further comprising sealing joints of the studded plate and the preceding studded plate after the laying step. 11. The method according to claim 8, wherein each of the first and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material has first and second opposing sides, wherein the first side of each of the first and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material comprises an adhesive, the method further comprising: prior to laying the at least one studded plate on the adhesive material, forming the studded plate including: adhering the first side of the first layer of absorbent woven or non-woven to the first side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material using the adhesive; andadhering the first side of the second layer of absorbent woven or non-woven to the second side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material using the adhesive. 12. The method according to claim 11, wherein each respective first and second layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material includes a releasable cover overlying the adhesive on the first side of the respective layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material, the method further comprising, prior to forming the studded plate: removing the cover on the first side of each of the first and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material. 13. A method according to claim 8, wherein the adhesive material is a 1 or 2 component adhesive based on one or two of the following components: cement, polymer, polyurethane, and epoxy. 14. A floor construction comprising: a wooden floor layer;a concrete substrate;an adhesive material on the concrete substrate; anda studded plate positioned between the wooden floor layer and the concrete substrate, the studded plate comprising: a layer of synthetic/polymeric material, the layer of synthetic/polymeric material having a number of bulges forming raised areas on a first side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material and lowered areas on a second, opposing side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material; andfirst and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material, the first layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material connected to the first side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material and the second layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material connected to the second side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material;wherein a respective one of the first and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material is positioned on the adhesive material, and wherein the adhesive material only partially penetrates the respective one of the first and second layers of absorbent woven or non-woven material;wherein the studded plate is adhered to an underside of the wooden floor layer. 15. The floor construction according to claim 14, wherein the wooden floor layer is made of wood, chip or parquet laminate. 16. The floor construction according to claim 14, wherein the studded plate is adhered to the concrete substrate. 17. The floor construction according to claim 14, wherein each of the raised areas are defined by an uppermost portion of one of the bulges on the first side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material, and wherein the lowered areas are defined between the bulges on the second side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material. 18. The floor construction according to claim 17, wherein the first layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material is connected to every spot or a whole surface of the raised areas of the first side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material, and wherein the second layer of absorbent woven or non-woven material is connected to every spot or a whole surface of the lowered areas of the second opposing side of the layer of synthetic/polymeric material.