초록 ▼

A non-reclosable package for products which are prejudicial to health, such as pharmaceutical products. The package comprises a first packaging material element and a second packaging material element. The two packaging material elements are arranged on top of each other. The package has at least on

A non-reclosable package for products which are prejudicial to health, such as pharmaceutical products. The package comprises a first packaging material element and a second packaging material element. The two packaging material elements are arranged on top of each other. The package has at least one first surface section, at the margin or margins of which the two packaging material elements are releasably connected with each other. At least one cavity, which is enclosed on all sides and receives the product to be packaged, is formed between the two packaging material elements. The package has at least one second surface section lying outside or adjoining the first surface section, and at the margin or margins of which the two packaging material elements are releasably connected with each other. At least one of the two packaging material elements has at least one structure extending within the second surface section and enables the packaging material element(s) to be torn.

대표청구항 ▼

1. A non-reclosable package for products which are prejudicial to health, said package comprising: a first packaging material element;a second packaging material element, wherein said first and second packaging material elements are arranged so as to lie on top of each other;at least one first surfa

1. A non-reclosable package for products which are prejudicial to health, said package comprising: a first packaging material element;a second packaging material element, wherein said first and second packaging material elements are arranged so as to lie on top of each other;at least one first surface section having at least one margin, and first releasable connections for releasably connecting said first and second packaging material elements with each other at said at least one margin of said at least one first surface section to form at least one cavity in said package, wherein said at least one cavity is enclosed on all sides for receiving the product to be packaged, and is formed between said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element; at least one unsealed, second surface section located outside said at least one first surface section or adjoins said at least one first surface section, said at least one second surface section being delimited by at least one margin, wherein second releasable connections releasably connecting said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element with each other at said at least one margin of said at least one second surface section; andwherein at least one structure for initiating tearing is present in at least one of said packaging material elements, said at least one structure being selected from the group of structures consisting of straight cuts, jagged cuts, undulated cuts, perforations, recesses in material, punchings and predetermined breaking points; and wherein said at least one structure extends within said at least one second surface section and enables said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element to be torn in a tear-open direction, and at least one crease line or fold line which at least partially extends within the second surface section and extends through said first surface section, and wherein said at least one structure intersects the crease line or fold line. 2. The package according to claim 1, wherein said first releasable connections between said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element comprise sealed seams or sealed areas. 3. The package according to claim 1, wherein said at least one structure is provided in said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element, and wherein said at least one structure comprises multiple structures, said multiple structures being alike or similar, and are congruent to one another. 4. The package according to claim 1, wherein said at least one structure is arranged within said at least one second surface section near or at said at least one margin, but not within the margin which connects said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element. 5. The package according to claim 1, further comprising a partition between the at least one first surface section and the at least one second surface section, said partition being in the region wherein said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element are releasably connected with one another. 6. The package according to claim 5, wherein the width of the partition increases relative to the tear-open direction of the package in such a manner that the partition extends into said at least one second surface section in a configuration selected from the group consisting of a curvature, the tip of a triangle and in the shape of a trapezium. 7. The package according to claim 1, wherein at least the first packaging material element is formed from a monolayered or multilayered film, and wherein said first packaging material element is provided with said at least one structure. 8. The package according to claim 1, wherein said package is configured as a bag which is closed all around. 9. The package according to claim 1, wherein said second packaging material element is selected from the group consisting of containers, hollow bodies and deep-drawn moulded parts. 10. The package according to claim 9, wherein said hollow bodies are bottles. 11. The package according to claim 1, wherein said package comprises a rectangular or square surface shape, and wherein the margins are connected with one another at least at two edges by sealed seams. 12. The package according to claim 11, wherein said margins are connected with one another by sealed seams at least at three edges. 13. The package according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the two packaging material elements has high tear strength and low tear propagation strength, wherein the ratio of tear strength to tear propagation strength is in the range from 2 to 200. 14. The package according to claim 13, wherein the ratio of tear strength to tear propagation strength is in the range from 50 to 150. 15. The package according to claim 13, wherein said first packaging material element has high tear strength and low tear propagation strength, wherein the ratio of tear strength to tear propagation strength is in the range from 2 to 200. 16. The package according to claim 15, wherein the ratio of tear strength to tear propagation strength is in the range from 50 to 150. 17. The package according to claim 1, wherein said at least one structure for initiating tearing is selected from the group consisting of perforations and punchings, and wherein said perforations are at least one selected from the group consisting of dots and cuts arranged one after another, and said punchings are selected from the group consisting of arrow-shaped, triangular-shaped and rhombic-shaped punchings. 18. The package according to claim 1, wherein said at least one structure intersects the crease line or fold line at right angles. 19. The package according to claim 1, wherein a sealed layer or sealed seam connects said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element along an outer edge of said at least one second surface section for forming individual gripping tabs for completely detaching said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element from each other. 20. The package according to claim 1, wherein said product received in said cavity is selected from the group consisting of pharmaceutical preparations and cosmetic preparations. 21. The package according to claim 1, wherein said product received in said cavity is a product that is potentially detrimental to health. 22. The package according to claim 1, wherein said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element, which are releasably connected with each other at said at least one margin of said at least one second surface section, form a void compartment. 23. The package according to claim 1, wherein said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element, which are releasably connected with each other at said at least one margin of said at least one second surface section, form a compartment which does not contain said product(s). 24. The package according to claim 1, wherein said crease line or fold line intersects said structure at a right angle. 25. The package according to claim 1, wherein said crease line or fold line intersects said structure at an oblique angle. 26. The package according to claim 1, wherein said structure extends on both sides of the crease line or fold line. 27. The package according to claim 1, wherein said package has an outer edge and said crease line or fold line runs parallel to the outer edge of the package. 28. The package according to claim 1, wherein said crease line or fold line is produced by embossing or squeezing. 29. The package according to claim 1, wherein said at least one structure has a length which extends only within a partial area of said second surface section. 30. The package according to claim 1, wherein said at least one structure is arranged within said at least one unsealed second surface section near or at the at least one margin, but not within the at least one margin which connects said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element, and wherein the length of said at least one structure is shorter than the distance between said at least one margin and an opposite margin of said second surface section. 31. The package according to claim 1, wherein said at least one cavity containing the product is rendered accessible upon pulling apart and releasing the releasable connections between said first and second packaging material elements. 32. A process for manufacturing a package and for packaging objects, said process comprising the following steps: providing a first packaging material element;providing a second packaging material element; positioning the product to be packaged on one of the two packaging material elements; superimposing and connecting said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element for forming at least one first surface section having at least one margin, wherein said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element are releasably connected with each other at said at least one margin of said at least one first surface section, and for forming at least one cavity between said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element, said at least one cavity being enclosed on all sides and receives the product to be packaged, and for forming at least one unsealed, second surface section which lies outside said at least one first surface section or adjoins said at least one first surface section, and wherein said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element are releasably connected to each other at said at least one margin of said at least one first surface section; andproviding at least one structure in at least one of the two packaging material elements, wherein said at least one structure extends within the at least one second surface section and enables said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element to be torn in a tear-open direction, and comprising the step of forming at least one crease line or fold line which at least partially extends within the second surface section and extends through said first surface section, and wherein said at least one structure intersects the crease line or fold line. 33. The process according to claim 32, further comprising the step of utilizing a peelable seal lacquer to form sealed seams or sealed surfaces for connecting said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element with one another. 34. The process according to claim 32, wherein said at least one structure comprises multiple structures, further comprising the step of providing said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element with said multiple structures, wherein said at least one structure are multiple structures being alike or similar and are arranged to be congruent to one another. 35. The process according to claim 32, wherein said at least one structure is selected from the following group of structures consisting of straight cuts, jagged cuts, undulated cuts, perforations, recesses in the material, punchings, and predetermined breaking points. 36. The process according to claim 32, wherein said at least one structure is arranged within said at least one first surface section or said at least one second surface section near the margin but not within the margin which connects said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element. 37. The process according to claim 32, wherein said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element is produced in the form of a bag which is closed all around. 38. The process according to claim 32, wherein said second packaging material element is selected from the group consisting of containers, hollow bodies, and deep-drawn moulded parts. 39. The process according to claim 32, further comprising the step of releasably connecting the margins of said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element with one another at at least two edges by sealed seams. 40. The process according to claim 32, comprising the step of connecting said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element along an outer edge of second surface section for forming individual gripping tabs for completely detaching said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element from each other. 41. The process according to claim 32, further comprising the step of providing said at least one structure intersecting the crease line or fold line at right angles. 42. The process according to claim 35, wherein said perforations comprise at least one of dots and cuts arranged one after another, and said punchings are selected from the group consisting of arrow-shaped, triangular-shaped and rhombic-shaped punchings. 43. The process according to claim 38, wherein said hollow bodies are bottles. 44. The process according to claim 39, further comprising the step of releasably connecting the margins of said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element with one another by sealed seams at at least three edges. 45. A non-reclosable package for products which are prejudicial to health, said package comprising: a first packaging material element;a second packaging material element, wherein said first and second packaging material elements are arranged so as to lie on top of each other;at least one first surface section having at least one margin, and first releasable connections for releasably connecting said first and second packaging material elements with each other at said at least one margin of said at least one first surface section to form at least one cavity in said package, wherein said at least one cavity is enclosed on all sides for receiving the product to be packaged, and is formed between said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element;at least one unsealed, second surface section located outside said at least one first surface section or adjoins said at least one first surface section, said at least one second surface section being delimited by at least one margin, wherein second releasable connections releasably connecting said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element with each other at said at least one margin of said at least one second surface section; andwherein at least one structure for initiating tearing is present in at least one of said packaging material elements, said at least one structure being selected from the group of structures consisting of straight cuts, jagged cuts, undulated cuts, perforations, recesses in material, punchings and predetermined breaking points; and wherein said at least one structure extends within said at least one second surface section and enables said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element to be torn in a tear-open direction, and at least one crease line or fold line which at least partially extends within the second surface section and extends through said first surface section, wherein said at least one structure intersects the crease line or fold line, and wherein a sealed layer or sealed seam connects said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element along an outer edge of said at least one second surface section for forming individual gripping tabs for completely detaching said first packaging material element and said second packaging material element from each other.