초록 ▼

Instead of using a separate database to store meta-data for computer files, the file system itself is used to store the meta-data associated with computer files and meta-data index files that allow searches to be performed quickly on meta-data values. The meta-data index files may store the filename

Instead of using a separate database to store meta-data for computer files, the file system itself is used to store the meta-data associated with computer files and meta-data index files that allow searches to be performed quickly on meta-data values. The meta-data index files may store the filenames of computer files having a particular meta-data value. The filenames stored within the meta-data index file may also be sorted according to another meta-data type in order provide additional information. When adding a new computer file to a particular meta-data index file, that computer file may be added to a meta-data index appendix file that is not sorted. Periodically, the meta-data index appendix file will be integrated into the main meta-data index file. This may occur when the meta-data index appendix file reaches a particular size.

대표청구항 ▼

1. A computer implemented method comprising: storing a plurality of computer files in a computer storage system, said computer files having associated meta-data comprising at least one meta-data type, each meta-data type having at least one meta-data value, each of said plurality of computer files b

1. A computer implemented method comprising: storing a plurality of computer files in a computer storage system, said computer files having associated meta-data comprising at least one meta-data type, each meta-data type having at least one meta-data value, each of said plurality of computer files being stored in a primary storage location and a back-up storage location that are identifiable using a hasher system;storing a first meta-data index file comprising a list of computer files that each have associated meta-data of a same first meta-data type with a same first meta-data value, said list of computer files ordered by a second meta-type;storing, in a first appendix file that comprises a list of unordered computer files not contained in said first meta-data index file, a new filename of a new computer file having associated meta-data of said same first meta-data type with said same first meta-data value as that of said list of computer files in said first meta-data index file, said first appendix file being a separate file from said first meta-data index file; andperiodically performing, using a processor of a machine, a sort to integrate filenames of computer files listed in said first appendix file that is separate from the first meta-data index file into said first meta-data index file. 2. The computer implemented method as set forth in claim 1, said method further comprising: storing a plurality of meta-data files, each meta-data file associated with one of said plurality of computer files in said computer storage system, said meta-data files comprising at least one meta-data type field comprising a meta-data type and a meta-data value filed comprising a meta-data value of said meta-data type. 3. The computer implemented method as set forth in claim 2 wherein a computer file has a first filename and a meta-data file has a second filename derived from said first filename. 4. The computer implemented method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first meta-data index file comprises a filename derived from said same first meta-data type and said same first meta-data value. 5. The computer implemented method as set forth in claim 1 wherein periodically performing the sort to integrate filenames of computer files listed in said first appendix file into said first meta-data index file comprises: adding said filenames of said computer files listed in said first appendix file to said first meta-data index file; andsorting said list of computer files in said meta-data index file by said second meta-type. 6. The computer implemented method as set forth in claim 1 wherein a single file locator is used to locate said computer files and said meta-data index files. 7. The computer implemented method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said periodically performing said sort to integrate filenames of computer files listed in said first appendix file into said first meta-data index file is triggered by said first appendix file reaching a pre-determined size. 8. A computer storage system, said computer storage system comprising: a processor of a machine;an array of storage units, each storage unit in said array of storage units for storing computer files, said computer files having associated meta-data comprising at least one meta-data type, each meta-data type having at least one meta-data value, each of said computer files being stored in a primary storage location and a back-up storage location of said array of storage units that are identifiable using a hasher system,a meta-data index file, said meta-data index file identifying a first set of computer files that each have a same meta-data type with a same meta-data value, said first set of computer file sorted by a different meta-data type, anda meta-data index appendix file that is a separate file that corresponds to said meta-data index file, said meta-data index appendix file identifying a second set of unordered computer files not contained in said meta-data index file, each having said same meta-data type with said same meta-data value as said first set of computer files of said meta-data index file, said meta-data index appendix file periodically integrated into said meta-data index file; anda meta-data index module to perform, using the processor of the machine, a sort to integrate filenames of said second set of computer files in said meta-data index appendix file, said meta-data index appendix file being separate from the first meta-data index file into said meta-data index file. 9. The computer storage system as set forth in claim 8, said computer storage system further comprising a file locator, said file locator comprising the hasher system for locating said files in said array of storage units by applying a hash function to a filename to identify said primary storage location and said back-up storage location in said array of storage units. 10. The computer storage system as set forth in claim 8 wherein identifying said first set of computer files having said same meta-data type with said same meta-data value comprises identifying said first set of computer files using a meta-data index file containing a list of filenames of computer files having said same meta-data type with said same meta-data value. 11. The computer storage system as set forth in claim 8 wherein said array of storage units further store meta-data files, said meta-data files each associated with a corresponding computer file, each of said meta-data files identifying meta-data associated with said corresponding computer files. 12. The computer storage system as set forth in 11 wherein each meta-data file comprises a meta-data filename derived from a filename associated with said corresponding computer file. 13. The computer storage system as set forth in claim 8 wherein said meta-data index module integrates a meta-data index appendix file into a meta-data index file based on said meta-data index appendix file reaching a pre-determined size. 14. A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising a set of instructions that is executable by a processor to cause a machine to perform operations comprising: storing a plurality of computer files in a computer storage system, said computer files having associated meta-data comprising at least one meta-data type, each meta-data type having at least one meta-data value, each of said plurality of computer files being stored in a primary storage location and a back-up storage location that are identifiable using a hasher system;storing a first meta-data index file comprising a list of computer files that each have associated meta-data of a same first meta-data type with a same first meta-data value, said list of computer files ordered by a second meta-type;storing, in a first appendix file that comprises a list of unordered computer files not contained in said first meta-data index file, a new filename of a new computer file having associated meta-data of said same first meta-data type with said same first meta-data value as that of said list of computer files in said first meta-data index file, said first appendix file being a separate file from said first meta-data index file; andperiodically performing a sort to integrate filenames of computer files listed in said first appendix file that is separate from the first meta-data index file into said first meta-data index file. 15. The non-transitory computer-readable medium as set forth in claim 14 wherein said operations further comprise: storing a plurality of meta-data files, each meta-data file associated with one of said plurality of computer files in said computer storage system, said meta-data files comprising at least one meta-data type field comprising a meta-data type and a meta-data value filed comprising a meta-data value of said meta-data type. 16. The non-transitory computer-readable medium as set forth in claim 15 wherein a computer file has a first filename and a meta-data file has a second filename derived from said first filename. 17. The non-transitory computer-readable medium as set forth in claim 14 wherein said first meta-data index file comprises a filename derived from said same first meta-data type and said same first meta-data value. 18. The non-transitory computer-readable medium as set forth in claim 14 wherein said periodically performing said sort to integrate filenames of computer files listed in said first appendix file into said first meta-data index file comprises: adding said filenames of said computer files listed in said first appendix file to said first meta-data index file; andsorting said list of computer files in said meta-data index file by said second meta-type. 19. The non-transitory computer-readable medium as set forth in claim 14 wherein a single file locator is used to locate said computer files and said meta-data index files. 20. The non-transitory computer-readable medium as set forth in claim 14 wherein said periodically performing said sort to integrate filenames of computer files listed in said first appendix file into said first meta-data index file is triggered by said first appendix file reaching a pre-determined size.