Hybrid electro magnetic hydro kinetic high pressure propulsion generator
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
F03B-013/00
H02K-007/18
F03B-001/00
F03B-015/20
F15B-001/26
H02K-007/09
출원번호
US-0461773
(2014-08-18)
등록번호
US-9088187
(2015-07-21)
발명자
/ 주소
Andujar, Juan
출원인 / 주소
Andujar, Juan
대리인 / 주소
James Ray & Assoc. LLC
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
0인용 특허 :
31
초록▼
An apparatus includes an electro-magnetic metallurgy high powered electric energy density push-repel two stage magnetic stack cylinder drive motor and a hydro-kinetic high pressure hydraulic and nitrogen gas piston drive pump propulsion motor arrangement. A linear electric generator can be coupled t
An apparatus includes an electro-magnetic metallurgy high powered electric energy density push-repel two stage magnetic stack cylinder drive motor and a hydro-kinetic high pressure hydraulic and nitrogen gas piston drive pump propulsion motor arrangement. A linear electric generator can be coupled to the arrangement to generate electric energy or the output shaft may be provided for propulsion uses.
대표청구항▼
1. An apparatus comprising: (a) a first reservoir containing a first pressurized fluid therewithin;(b) a second reservoir containing a second pressurized fluid therewithin;(c) a gearbox;(d) a pump mounted axially with and coupled to said gearbox;(e) a turbine assembly mounted axially with said pump
1. An apparatus comprising: (a) a first reservoir containing a first pressurized fluid therewithin;(b) a second reservoir containing a second pressurized fluid therewithin;(c) a gearbox;(d) a pump mounted axially with and coupled to said gearbox;(e) a turbine assembly mounted axially with said pump and said gearbox;(f) a conduit and valve assembly connecting, in fluid communication, said first and second reservoirs with each of said gearbox, pump and turbine; and(g) a controller. 2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising one or two alternators. 3. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a linear electric generator configured to generate electric energy, said linear electric generator disposed axially and coupled to said turbine, said linear electric generator further electrically connected to a storage of said electric energy or a device or devices using said electric energy. 4. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an output shaft. 5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller comprises: (a) a high density electric storage capacitor;(b) an enclosure;(c) a receptacle within said enclosure to a source of electric energy supply;(d) a software control panel mounted within said enclosure;(e) a voltage controller regulator mounted within said enclosure; and(f) an electrical connection between said receptacle and said gearbox. 6. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a shaft configured to transfer torque for propulsion. 7. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a magnetically levitated drive axially disposed with and coupled to said gearbox. 8. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising another pump axially disposed with and coupled to said magnetically levitated drive. 9. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising a third reservoir containing said first pressurized fluid therewithin and another conduit connecting, in fluid communication, said third reservoir to said another pump. 10. An apparatus comprising: (a) a first reservoir containing a first pressurized fluid therewithin;(b) a second reservoir containing a second pressurized fluid therewithin;(c) a gearbox,(d) a pump mounted axially with and coupled to said gearbox;(e) a turbine assembly mounted axially with said pump and said gearbox;(f) a conduit and valve assembly connecting, in fluid communication, said first and second reservoirs with each of said gearbox, pump and turbine;(g) a controller; and(h) a magnetically levitated drive axially disposed with and coupled to said gearbox. 11. The apparatus of claim 10, further comprising a linear electric generator configured to generate electric energy, said linear electric generator disposed axially and coupled to said turbine, said linear electric generator further electrically connected to a storage of said electric energy or a device or devices using said electric energy. 12. The apparatus of claim 10, further comprising: (a) a housing having a peripheral side wall defining hollow interior, said peripheral side wall including a plurality of sections disposed in series with each other, a plurality of clamping members, each configured to join adjacent ends of a pair of section, a top portion closing one end of said peripheral side wall and a bottom portion having a fustoconical shape; and(b) a plurality of plate shaped members disposed in a spaced apart relationship along the longitudinal axis of said housing and dividing said hollow interior into a plurality of chambers, each of said plurality of plate shaped members aligned with a respective one of said plurality of clamping members. 13. An apparatus configured to generate electric energy comprising: (a) a housing having a peripheral side wall defining hollow interior, said peripheral side wall including a plurality of sections disposed in series with each other, plurality of clamping members, each configured to join adjacent ends of a pair of section, a top portion closing one end of said peripheral side wall and a bottom portion having a fustoconical shape;(b) a plurality of plate shaped members disposed in a spaced apart relationship along the longitudinal axis of said housing and dividing said hollow interior into a plurality of chambers, each of said plurality of plate shaped members aligned with a respective one of said plurality of clamping members;(c) a first reservoir mounted axially within a hollow interior of said bottom portion and configured to contain nitrogen;(d) a second reservoir mounted axially within said hollow interior of said bottom portion and configured to contain hydraulic oil;(e) a linear generator mounted above said first and second reservoirs in a first chamber defined by a pair of said plate members;(f) a turbine assembly including at least a hydro-kinetic turbine and a turbine shaft;(g) a coupling connecting one end of a generator shaft with one end of said turbine shaft;(h) a bearing disposed on said turbine shaft in a spaced apart relationship with said coupling;(i) a funnel shaped housing encasing said coupling and said bearing, said funnel shaped housing having a wider open end thereof attached to a surface of one plate shaped member, positioned in a close proximity to an upper end of said linear generator;(j) a drive mounted above said turbine assembly;(k) a fluid conduit assembly; and(l) a controller. 14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein said linear generator comprises: (a) a generator housing;(b) a generator shaft centrally disposed within said generator housing, said generator shaft having one end portion thereof extending outwardly from one end of said generator housing;(c) a first pair of bearings secured inwardly from one end of said generator housing;(d) a second pair of bearings secured inwardly from one end of said generator housing;(e) a pair of collars, each of said pair of collars secured to an outer surface of said generator shaft in an operative alignment with a respective pair of bearings;(f) a first annular gap formed between an inner peripheral surface of said each bearing and an outer peripheral surface of a respective collar;(g) an annular coil stack mounted within a hollow interior of said generator housing mediate said first and second pair of bearings;(h) a plurality of annular permanent magnets secured in series on an outer surface of said shaft between said pair of collars; and(i) a second annular gap formed between an inner peripheral surface of said annular coil stack and an outer peripheral surface of said plurality of annular magnets. 15. The apparatus of claim 13, further comprising a first pump supported on a support frame and a second pump positioned axially between said generator and said turbine assembly, and wherein said fluid conduit assembly comprises: (a) a first conduit connecting said first reservoir with said turbine assembly;(b) a first control valve operatively mounted within said first conduit, whereby a hydraulic fluid is supplied to said turbine assembly;(c) a filter mounted within said first conduit;(d) a solenoid operable check valve mounted intermediate said first control valve and said first reservoir;(e) a second conduit connecting said second reservoir with an inlet in each of said first and second pumps;(f) a control valve operatively mounted within said second conduit;(g) a third conduit connecting a second chamber, defined by said pair of said plate members, with said inlet in each of said first and second pumps;(h) a suction member attached to an end of said third conduit disposed within said second chamber;(i) a solenoid operated valve mounted within said third conduit and operatively coupled to said controller;(j) a pair of filters mounted in a spaced apart relationship with each other within said third conduit;(k) a fourth conduit connecting an outlet of said first pump with said first reservoir;(l) a solenoid operable valve mounted in said fourth conduit in a close proximity to said first reservoir;(m) a solenoid operable valve mounted in said fourth conduit within said second chamber;(n) a fifth conduit connecting an outlet of said first pump with said second reservoir;(o) a first hose connecting said first reservoir to external supply of hydraulic fluid;(p) a second hose connecting said second reservoir to external supply of nitrogen gas;(q) a first pressure gage positioned external to said housing and configured to display pressure within said first reservoir;(r) a first pressure relief valve mounted intermediate said first pressure gage and said first reservoir;(s) a sixth conduit connecting an outlet of said second pump with said fourth conduit;(t) a filter mounted within said sixth conduit;(u) a second pressure gage positioned external said housing and connected to said sixth conduit, said second pressure gage configured to display pressure of hydraulic fluid exiting said second pump;(v) a second pressure relief valve mounted intermediate said second pressure gage and said second pump; and(w) a seventh conduit connecting said first conduit with said fourth conduit in proximity to said first reservoir. 16. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein said drive comprises: (a) a member mounted along longitudinal axis of said apparatus and having a generally round or tubular cross-section in a direction normal to a length thereof;(b) one or more magnets positioned on an exterior surface of said member;(c) a shaft portion extending axially from each end of said member;(d) a pair of rings, each positioned in a spaced apart relationship with a respective end of said member and manufactured from a magnetic material;(e) a collar mounted on each shaft portion, and disposed inside a respective ring;(f) a pair of plates, positioned in a spaced apart relationship with an exterior surface of said member, each of said pair of plates having an arcuate cross-section in a direction normal to a length thereof and a generally uniform thickness throughout;(g) one or more magnets positioned on an interior surface of each plate in alignment with one or more magnets positioned on said exterior surface of said member;(h) cylinders positioned in a radial pattern in proximity to lower edges of said pair of plates, each having a linearly movable piston operable to engage exterior surface of a respective plate;(i) cylinders positioned in a radial pattern in proximity to upper edges of said pair of plates, each having a linearly movable piston operable to engage exterior surface of a respective plate;(j) an arrangement supporting said cylinders, said arrangement including a pair of tubular annular members spaced apart with each other and aligned with each group of cylinders, each tubular member having a hollow interior configured to pass the hydraulic pressure therethrough, plurality of first elongated members disposed along a length of said pair of plate members and having each end thereof attached to a respective tubular member, and plurality of second elongated members attaching said pair of tubular members to an inner surface of a peripheral wall of said housing; and(k) a connection between each of said cylinders and said second reservoir.
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