[특허]Lightweight projectile resistant armor system with surface enhancement

Lightweight projectile resistant armor system with surface enhancement 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	F41H-005/00 F41H-005/04
출원번호	US-0735626 (2007-04-16)
등록번호	US-9097496 (2015-08-04)
발명자 / 주소	Bird, Connie E. Holowczak, John E.
출원인 / 주소	SIKORSKY AIRCRAFT CORPORATION
대리인 / 주소	Carlson, Gaskey & Olds P.C.
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 0 인용 특허 : 37

초록 ▼

An armor system with a lightweight armored panel manufactured as a multi-material structure having a multiple of layers including a hard ballistic material layer of a Ceramic/CMC (Ceramic Matrix Composite) hybrid armor material capable of defeating ballistic threats. The monolithic ceramic layer includes a surface enhancement to the expected projectile impact face of a minimal weight yet which provides significant ballistic performance improvement.

대표청구항 ▼

1. A hard ballistic material comprising: a monolithic ceramic layer;a Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) coating applied to a front face of said monolithic ceramic layer; anda rear face Ceramic Matrix Composite (CMC) layer continuously bonded to a rear face of said monolithic ceramic layer, wherein said rear face CMC layer includes one of (1) a ceramic matrix and (2) a glass matrix. 2. The hard ballistic material as recited in claim 1, wherein said rear face CMC layer includes a ceramic matrix hot pressed with said monolithic ceramic layer to continuously bond said rear face CMC layer to said monolithic ceramic layer. 3. The hard ballistic material as recited in claim 1, wherein said rear face CMC layer includes a glass matrix hot pressed with said monolithic ceramic layer to continuously bond said rear face CMC layer to said monolithic ceramic layer. 4. The hard ballistic material as recited in claim 1, wherein said rear face CMC layer is continuously bonded to said ceramic layer with an epoxy material. 5. The hard ballistic material as recited in claim 1, wherein said Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) coating is between 1-15 microns thick. 6. An armor system comprising: a hard ballistic material layer, comprising: a monolithic ceramic layer;a Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) coating applied to a front face of said monolithic ceramic layer; anda rear face Ceramic Matrix Composite (CMC) layer bonded to a rear face of said monolithic ceramic layer, wherein said rear face CMC layer includes one of (1) a ceramic matrix and (2) a glass matrix;a compressed oriented fiber spall shield layer adjacent to a rear face of said hard ballistic material layer; anda backing layer adjacent to a rear face of said compressed oriented fiber spall shield layer. 7. The armor system as recited in claim 6, further comprising a front face layer, said backing layer bonded to said front face layer to encapsulate said hard ballistic material layer and said compressed oriented fiber spall shield layer. 8. The armor system as recited in claim 7, wherein said backing layer is bonded to said front face layer along an edge of said hard ballistic material layer. 9. The armor system as recited in claim 6, wherein said Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) coating is between 2-4 microns thick. 10. The armor system as recited in claim 6, wherein said compressed oriented fiber spall shield layer is bonded to a rear face of said hard ballistic material layer, said compressed oriented fiber spall shield layer is bonded to said rear face of said hard ballistic material layer and said backing layer is bonded to said rear face of said compressed oriented fiber spall shield layer. 11. The hard ballistic material as recited in claim 1, further comprising a front face Ceramic Matrix Composite (CMC) layer bonded to said Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) coating, wherein said front face CMC layer includes one of (1) a ceramic matrix and (2) a glass matrix. 12. The armor system as recited in claim 6, further comprising a front face Ceramic Matrix Composite (CMC) layer bonded to said Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC) coating, wherein said front face CMC layer includes one of (1) a ceramic matrix and (2) a glass matrix. 13. A hard ballistic material comprising: a monolithic ceramic layer, wherein a front face of said monolithic ceramic layer has been superfinished; anda rear face Ceramic Matrix Composite (CMC) layer continuously bonded to a rear face of said monolithic ceramic layer, wherein said rear face CMC layer includes one of (1) a ceramic matrix and (2) a glass matrix. 14. The hard ballistic material as recited in claim 13, further comprising a front face Ceramic Matrix Composite (CMC) layer bonded to said front face, wherein said front face CMC layer includes one of (1) a ceramic matrix and (2) a glass matrix.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (37)

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Cook Richard L. (Phoenix AZ) Hampshire William J. (Bellevue WA) Kolarik Robert V. (North Canton OH), Ballistic armor system.
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Moskowitz Joel P. (Irvine CA), Ballistic armor with spall shield containing an outer layer of plasticized resin.
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Park Andrew D. (2851 E. Brigstock Rd. Midlothian VA 23113), Ballistic panel.
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Bachner ; Jr. Thomas E., Blunt force resistant structure for a protective garment.
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Palicka,Richard John; Ashkin,Daniel, Ceramic armor and method of making by encapsulation in a hot pressed three layer metal assembly.
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Shih, Chienchung James; Adams, Marc A., Ceramic array armor.
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Aghajanian,Michael K.; McCormick,Allyn L., Ceramic-rich composite armor, and methods for making same.
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Barnes Albert L. (Wickliffe OH) Clere Thomas M. (Hudson OH) Abbaschian Gholamreza J. (Gainesville FL) Wheeler Douglas J. (Tolland CT), Composite for protection against armor-piercing projectiles.
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Cronkhite James D. (Hurst TX) Berry Victor L. (Bedford TX) Smith Michael R. (Bedford TX), Crashworthy composite aircraft structure with integral fuel tank.
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Korpi John G. (Wayne County MI), Extendable armor.
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Lyons Fielder Stanton ; Mears Jeffrey Alan, Lightweight armor with a durable spall cover.
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Medlin Richard C., Lightweight armored vehicle and method of making same.
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Snedeker Richard S. (Cranbury NJ) Contiliano Ross M. (East Windsor NJ) Donaldson Coleman duP. (Gloucester VA), Lightweight composite armor.
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Drotleff James E. (Scotts Valley CA), Liner system to reduce spall.
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Manende Lawrence ; Herkimer Robert N., Main rotor pylon support structure.
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Park Andrew D. (2851 E. Brigstock Rd. Midlothian VA 23113), Method for fabricating a ballistic laminate structure.
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Newkirk Marc S. (Newark DE) Gesing Adam J. (Kingston DE CAX) Rocazella Michael A. (Newark DE) Kennedy Christopher R. (Newark DE) Frydrych Daniel J. (Wilmington DE) Wolffe Robert A. (Wilmington DE) Ke, Production of ceramic and ceramic-metal composite articles with surface coatings.
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Gonzalez Rene G. (Southfield MI), Reactive armor.
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Preisler, Darius J., Reinforced composite vehicle load floor of the cellular core sandwich-type.
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Zufle T. Tyler (Square 1 ; Lafayette at the River Gretna LA 70053-5835), Reinforced soft and hard body armor.
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Horst Bansemir DE, Subfloor structure of an aircraft airframe.
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Winkelmann, Lane W., Superfinishing of high density carbides.
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Lightweight projectile resistant armor system with surface enhancement 원문보기

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Lightweight projectile resistant armor system with surface enhancement 원문보기

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