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A gate comprising a frame and a blade. The frame defines an opening that is adapted to be opened and closed, and the blade is associated with the frame such that the blade is adapted to open and close the opening. For such purpose, the blade is adapted to move along a path defined by the frame betwe

A gate comprising a frame and a blade. The frame defines an opening that is adapted to be opened and closed, and the blade is associated with the frame such that the blade is adapted to open and close the opening. For such purpose, the blade is adapted to move along a path defined by the frame between an open position and a closed position.

대표청구항 ▼

1. A gate comprising: a frame defining an opening that is adapted to be opened and closed;a blade associated with said frame, said blade adapted to move along a path defined by said frame between an open position and a closed position such that said blade will open and close said opening;a channel l

1. A gate comprising: a frame defining an opening that is adapted to be opened and closed;a blade associated with said frame, said blade adapted to move along a path defined by said frame between an open position and a closed position such that said blade will open and close said opening;a channel located within said blade, said channel adapted to permit cooling fluid to circulate through said blade such that said blade is coolable by said cooling fluid;a cooling fluid inlet in said blade, said inlet in fluid communication with said channel;a cooling fluid outlet in said blade, said outlet in fluid communication with said channel;a cooling fluid supply conduit having a fluid communication connection with said cooling fluid inlet such that said cooling fluid supply conduit is physically coupled to and moves with said blade;a cooling fluid discharge conduit having a fluid communication connection with said cooling fluid outlet such that said cooling fluid discharge conduit is physically coupled to and moves with said blade; andat least one opening in said frame through which said fluid communication connections of said fluid supply conduit and said fluid discharge conduit pass and are movable as said blade moves between said open position and said closed position. 2. The gate of claim 1 wherein said opening extends through said frame. 3. The gate of claim 1 wherein said opening is contiguous with said path. 4. The gate of claim 1 wherein: said frame comprises a proximal wall and a distal wall; andsaid path extends between said proximal wall and said distal wall such that said blade is adapted to travel within said path to move between said open position and said closed position. 5. The gate of claim 1 wherein a plane of said blade is substantially in line with said opening. 6. The gate of claim 5 wherein said plane of said blade is vertically in line with said opening. 7. The gate of claim 1 further comprising at least one drive associated with said blade, said at least one drive secured between said frame and said blade, said at least one drive adapted to move said blade between said open position and said closed position. 8. The gate of claim 7 wherein a first said drive and a second said drive are associated with said blade. 9. The gate of claim 7 wherein said at least one drive is a hydraulic piston. 10. The gate of claim 9 wherein said piston is in line with a plane of said blade and said opening. 11. The gate of claim 10 wherein said piston is vertically in line with said plane of said blade and said opening. 12. The gate of claim 1 wherein said blade is comprised of a first plate that is secured to a second plate such that said channel is formed between said first plate and said second plate. 13. The gate of claim 12 wherein said channel is formed in said first plate and is capped by said second plate. 14. The gate of claim 13 wherein said first plate defines an outer side edge of said blade around a main portion of said channel. 15. The gate of claim 12 wherein said channel travels circuitously within said blade such that substantially all of that portion of said blade that overlies and is adapted to close said opening is coolable by said fluid. 16. The gate of claim 15 wherein substantially all of said blade is coolable by said fluid. 17. The gate of claim 12 wherein said blade is capable of withstanding at least 10 bar of pressure. 18. The gate of claim 12 wherein said blade is capable of withstanding at least 15 bar of pressure. 19. The gate of claim 17 or 18 wherein said blade has a thickness of 3 inches or less. 20. The gate of claim 17 or 18 wherein said blade has a thickness of 2 inches or less. 21. The gate of claim 19 wherein said frame has a thickness of 7 inches or less. 22. The gate of claim 20 wherein said frame has a thickness of 6 inches or less. 23. The gate of claim 12 wherein said second plate includes said cooling fluid inlet and said cooling fluid outlet, so as to permit cooling fluid to enter said blade through said inlet, circulate through said channel, and then exit said blade through said outlet. 24. The gate of claim 1 wherein: said fluid communication connection associated with said cooling fluid supply conduit is an inlet port interposed between said cooling fluid supply conduit and said cooling fluid inlet in said blade, said inlet port extending outward from said blade; andsaid fluid communication connection associated with said cooling fluid discharge conduit is an outlet port interposed between said cooling fluid discharge conduit and said cooling fluid outlet in said blade, said outlet port extending outward from said blade. 25. The gate of claim 1 further comprising: a first track associated with said cooling fluid supply conduit; anda second track associated with said cooling fluid discharge conduit;wherein said cooling fluid supply conduit is adapted to glide along said first track and said cooling fluid discharge conduit is adapted to glide along said second track when said blade moves between said open position and said closed position. 26. The gate of claim 24 wherein: said frame comprises a wall, said wall defining a first slot and a second slot such that said inlet port extends through said first slot and said outlet port extends through said second slot;wherein said first slot allows for travel of said inlet port relative to said wall and said second slot allows for travel of said outlet port relative to said wall when said blade moves between said open position and said closed position. 27. The gate of claim 1 wherein: said frame comprises a first wall; andsaid first wall is connected to a feeder system such that said feeder system is adapted to feed a material through said opening when said blade is in said open position. 28. The gate of claim 27 wherein: said frame comprises a second wall; andsaid second wall is connected to an outlet tube such that said outlet tube is adapted to receive said material fed through said opening. 29. The gate of claim 28 wherein said outlet tube is connected to a gasifier such that said material is adapted to be fed into said gasifier. 30. The gate of claim 1 wherein: said frame comprises a wall; andsaid wall is connected to an outlet tube such that said outlet tube is adapted to receive material fed through said opening when said blade is in said open position. 31. The gate of claim 30 wherein: said gate is in fluid communication with said outlet tube and said blade is adapted to receive said flow of said cooling fluid from said outlet tube. 32. The gate of claim 1 wherein: said frame comprises a wall, said wall defining a first slot and a second slot such that said fluid communication connection associated with said cooling fluid supply conduit extends through said first slot and said fluid communication connection associated with said cooling fluid discharge conduit extends through said second slot;wherein, when said blade moves between said open position and said closed position, said first slot allows for travel of the fluid communication connection associated with said cooling fluid supply conduit relative to said wall and said second slot allows for travel of the fluid communication connection associated with said cooling fluid discharge conduit relative to said wall.