[미국특허]
Multi-ply absorbent sheet of cellulosic fibers
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
D21H-027/30
D21H-027/00
출원번호
US-0540193
(2014-11-13)
등록번호
US-9279219
(2016-03-08)
발명자
/ 주소
Edwards, Steven L.
Super, Guy H.
McCullough, Stephen J.
Reeb, Ronald R.
Chou, Hung Liang
Yeh, Kang Chang
Dwiggins, John H.
Harper, Frank D.
출원인 / 주소
Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products LP
대리인 / 주소
Bozek, Laura L.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
5인용 특허 :
306
초록▼
An absorbent cellulosic sheet having a variable local basis weight. The sheet includes a papermaking-fiber reticulum having a plurality of fiber-enriched pileated regions of a relatively high local basis weight each extending a distance in a cross-machine direction (CD) of the sheet, and a plurality
An absorbent cellulosic sheet having a variable local basis weight. The sheet includes a papermaking-fiber reticulum having a plurality of fiber-enriched pileated regions of a relatively high local basis weight each extending a distance in a cross-machine direction (CD) of the sheet, and a plurality of elongated densified regions that interconnect the plurality of fiber-enriched pileated regions. The elongated densified regions (i) have a relatively low local basis weight, and each extending a distance in a machine direction (MD) of the sheet, and (ii) are arranged in a repeating pattern having leading and trailing edges, such that the elongated densified regions are longitudinally staggered with respect to each other.
대표청구항▼
1. An absorbent cellulosic sheet having a variable local basis weight, the sheet comprising: a papermaking-fiber reticulum having: (a) a plurality of fiber-enriched pileated regions of a relatively high local basis weight, each extending a distance in a cross-machine direction (CD) of the sheet; and
1. An absorbent cellulosic sheet having a variable local basis weight, the sheet comprising: a papermaking-fiber reticulum having: (a) a plurality of fiber-enriched pileated regions of a relatively high local basis weight, each extending a distance in a cross-machine direction (CD) of the sheet; and(b) a plurality of elongated densified regions that interconnect the plurality of fiber-enriched pileated regions, the elongated densified regions (i) having a relatively low local basis weight, each extending a distance in a machine direction (MD) of the sheet, and (ii) being arranged in a repeating pattern having leading and trailing edges, such that the elongated densified regions are longitudinally staggered with respect to each other. 2. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of elongated densified regions includes compressed papermaking fibers. 3. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the MD/CD aspect ratios of the densified regions are at least 1.5. 4. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the MD/CD aspect ratios of the densified regions are greater than 2. 5. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the MD/CD aspect ratios of the densified regions are greater than 3. 6. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the MD/CD aspect ratios of the densified regions are between about 2 and about 10. 7. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the fiber-enriched pileated regions have a fiber orientation bias along the CD of the sheet. 8. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the elongated densified regions have a fiber orientation bias along the CD of the sheet. 9. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the elongated densified regions are substantially identical. 10. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the fiber-enriched pileated regions are bordered at lateral extremities in the CD by a CD-spaced pair of CD-aligned densified regions. 11. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 10, wherein the fiber-enriched regions are at least partially bordered in the MD by the leading and trailing edges of an MD-staggered pair of densified regions. 12. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet has a basis weight in a range of 8 lbs per 3000 square-foot ream to 35 lbs per 3000 square-foot ream and a void volume greater than 7 grams/gram. 13. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 12, wherein the sheet has a void volume of at least 7 grams/gram and up to 15 grams/gram. 14. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 12, wherein the sheet has a void volume of at least 8 grams/gram and up to 12 grams/gram. 15. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet has a basis weight in a range of 20 lbs per 3000 square-foot ream to 35 lbs per 3000 square-foot ream and a void volume of greater than 7 grams/gram. 16. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 15, wherein the sheet has a void volume of at least 7 grams/gram and up to 15 grams/gram. 17. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 15, wherein the sheet has a void volume of at least 8 grams/gram and up to 12 grams/gram. 18. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet has a CD stretch of greater than 5%, and up to about 10%. 19. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet has a CD stretch of greater than 6%. 20. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet has a CD stretch of greater than 7%. 21. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet has a CD stretch of greater than 8%. 22. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet comprises papermaking fibers that are at least about 10% by weight of recycle fibers. 23. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet comprises papermaking fibers that are at least about 25% by weight of recycle fibers. 24. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet comprises papermaking fibers that are at least about 35% by weight of recycle fibers. 25. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet comprises papermaking fibers that are at least about 45% by weight of recycle fibers. 26. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet comprises papermaking fibers that are at least about 50% by weight of recycle fibers. 27. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet comprises papermaking fibers that are at least about 75% by weight of recycle fibers. 28. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet comprises papermaking fibers that are 100% by weight of recycle fibers. 29. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet is in the form of a tissue base sheet that has a bulk of at least 5 ((mils/8 plies)/(1 b/ream)) and comprises papermaking fibers that are predominantly hardwood fibers. 30. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 29, wherein the tissue base sheet has a bulk of at least 6 ((mils/8 plies)/(1b/ream)). 31. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 29, wherein the tissue base sheet has a bulk of at least 5 and up to 8 ((mils/8 plies)/(1 b/ream)). 32. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 29, wherein the tissue base sheet is incorporated into a two-ply tissue product. 33. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet is in the form of a tissue base sheet that has a normalized geometric mean (GM) tensile strength of greater than 21 ((g/3 in)/(lbs/ream)) and a bulk of at least 5 ((mils/8 plies)/(1 b/ream)) and up to about 10 ((mils/8 plies)/(1 b/ream), and comprises papermaking fibers that are predominantly hardwood fibers. 34. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 33, wherein the tissue base sheet has a normalized GM tensile strength of greater than 21 ((g/3 in)/(lbs/ream)) and up to about 30 ((g/3 in)/(lbs/ream)). 35. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 34, wherein the tissue base sheet has a normalized GM tensile strength of 25 ((g/3 in)/(lbs/ream)) or greater. 36. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 33, wherein the tissue base sheet is incorporated into a two-ply tissue product. 37. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet is in the form of a towel base sheet incorporating mechanical pulp and papermaking fibers, wherein at least 40% by weight of the papermaking fibers is softwood fibers. 38. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet is in the form of a towel base sheet comprising papermaking fibers, wherein at least 40% by weight of the papermaking fibers is softwood fibers and at least 20% by weight of the papermaking fibers is recycle fibers. 39. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 38, wherein at least 30% by weight of the papermaking fibers is recycle fibers. 40. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 38, wherein at least 40% by weight of the papermaking fibers is recycle fibers. 41. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 38, wherein at least 50% by weight of the papermaking fibers is recycle fibers. 42. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 38, wherein at least 75% by weight of the papermaking fibers is recycle fibers. 43. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 38, wherein 100% by weight of the papermaking fibers is recycle fibers. 44. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 38, wherein the towel base sheet has a basis weight in the range of 12 to 22 lbs per 3000 square-foot ream and an 8-sheet caliper of greater than 90 mils, and up to about 120 mils. 45. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 38, wherein the towel base sheet is converted into a towel with a CD stretch of at least about 6%. 46. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 45, wherein the towel has a CD stretch in the range of from 6% to 10%. 47. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 46, wherein the towel has a CD stretch of at least 7%. 48. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 1, wherein the sheet is in the form of a towel base sheet that has an MD bending length from about 3.5 cm to about 5 cm and comprises papermaking fibers, wherein at least 40% by weight of the papermaking fibers is softwood fibers and at least 20% by weight of the papermaking fibers is recycle fibers. 49. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 48, wherein the MD bending length of the towel base sheet is from about 3.75 cm to about 4.5 cm. 50. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 48, wherein at least 30% by weight of the papermaking fibers is recycle fibers. 51. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 48, wherein at least 40% by weight of the papermaking fibers is recycle fibers. 52. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 48, wherein at least 50% by weight of the papermaking fibers is recycle fibers. 53. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 48, wherein at least 75% by weight of the papermaking fibers is recycle fibers. 54. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 48, wherein 100% by weight of the papermaking fibers is recycle fibers. 55. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 48, wherein the towel base sheet has a bulk of greater than 2.5 ((mils/8 plies)/(1 b/ream)). 56. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 48, wherein the towel base sheet has a bulk of greater than 2.5 ((mils/8 plies)/(1 b/ream)) up to about 3 ((mils/8 plies)/(1 b/ream)). 57. The absorbent cellulosic sheet according to claim 56, wherein the towel base sheet has a bulk of at least 2.75 ((mils/8 plies)/(1 b/ream)).
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Farrington ; Jr. Theodore Edwin ; Bahlman Julia Smith ; Burazin Mark Alan ; Chen Fung-jou ; Goerg Kristin Ann ; Hermans Michael Alan ; Makolin Robert John ; Rekoske Michael John, Soft tissue.
Krzysik Duane G. (1112 E. Melrose Ave. Appleton WI 54911) Farrington ; Jr. Theodore E. (2121 Twin Willows Dr. Appleton WI 54915) Garvey Lee P. (113 Florida Ave. Little Chute WI 54140) Henderson Cynth, Soft treated uncreped throughdried tissue.
Krzysik Duane G. (Appleton WI) Farrington ; Jr. Theodore E. (Appleton WI) Garvey Lee P. (Little Chute WI) Henderson Cynthia W. (Neenah WI) Sauer Robert D. (Fremont WI) Smith Michael J. (Neenah WI) Tu, Soft treated uncreped throughdried tissue.
Oriaran T. Philips (Appleton WI) Harper Frank D. (Neenah WI) Awofeso Anthony O. (Appleton WI) Neculescu Cristian M. (Neenah WI) Luu Phuong Van (Appleton WI) Kershaw Thomas N. (Neenah WI) Schulz Galyn, Soft-single ply tissue having very low sidedness.
Drach John E. (Cheltenham PA) Evans Robert D. (Warminster PA) Fanelli Joseph J. (Alpharetta GA) O\Lenick ; Jr. Anthony J. (Lilburn GA), Softening and conditioning fibers with imidazolinium compounds.
Hultcrantz, Magnus; Klerelid, Ingvar; Aberg, Bo-Christer; Johnson, Cary P.; Lafond, John J., Structural clothing and method of manufacturing a tissue paper web.
Espy Herbert H. (Wilmington DE) Maslanka William W. (Landenberg PA), Synthesis of creping aids based on polyamides containing methyl bis(3-aminopropylamine).
Lindsay, Jeffrey Dean; Larson, Kenneth Curtis; Goerg, Charles Herbert; McFarland, Timothy Maurice; Hermans, Michael Alan; Beuther, Paul Douglas; Shannon, Thomas Gerard, Systems for tissue dried with metal bands.
Bjorkquist David W. (Wyoming OH), Temporary wet strength resins with nitrogen heterocyclic nonnucleophilic functionalities and paper products containing s.
Bjorkquist David W. (Wyoming OH), Temporary wet strength resins with nitrogen heterocyclic nonnucleophilic functionalities and paper products containing s.
Lindsay, Jeffrey Dean; Burazin, Mark Alan; Chen, Fung-jou; Hermans, Michael Alan; Lin, Philip Sim; Larson, Kenneth Curtis, Three-dimensional tissue and methods for making the same.
Rasch David M. (Cincinnati OH) Hensler Thomas A. (Cincinnati OH) Daniels Dean J. (Cincinnati OH), Tissue paper having large scale, aesthetically discernible patterns.
Wendt Greg A. (Neenah WI) Underhill Kimberly K. (Appleton WI) Rugowski James S. (Appleton WI) Kressner Bernhardt E. (Appleton WI) Chiu Kai F. (Brandon MS), Tissue webs having a regular pattern of densified areas.
Herman Jeffrey Bruce ; Trumbull John Ghordis ; Wolkowicz Richard Ignatius, Transfer system and process for making a stretchable fibrous web and article produced thereof.
Waldvogel Hartmut (Reutlingen DEX) Borel Georg (Reutlingen DEX), Two layer papermachine embossing fabric with depressions in the upper fabric layer for the production of tissue paper.
Denen, Dennis Joseph; Yardley, Craig D.; Broehl, Joshua Michael; Hayes, Robert James; Knittle, John Joseph; Linstedt, Brian Kenneth; Merz, Gregory James; Moody, John R., Waste minimizing paper dispenser.
Edwards, Steven L.; Wendt, Greg A.; Marinack, Robert J.; Vander Wielen, Michael J.; McCullough, Stephen J.; McDowell, Jeffrey C.; Super, Guy H.; Worry, Gary L., Wet crepe throughdry process for making absorbent sheet and novel fibrous product.
Edwards, Steven L.; Wendt, Greg A.; Marinack, Robert J.; Vander Wielen, Michael J.; McCullough, Stephen J.; McDowell, Jeffrey C.; Super, Guy H.; Worry, Gary L., Wet crepe throughdry process for making absorbent sheet and novel fibrous products.
Edwards, Steven L.; McCullough, Stephen J., Wet-pressed tissue and towel products with elevated CD stretch and low tensile ratios made with a high solids fabric crepe process.
Edwards, Steven L.; McCullough, Stephen J., Wet-pressed tissue and towel products with elevated CD stretch and low tensile ratios made with a high solids fabric crepe process.
Fung-jou Chen ; Mark Alan Burazin ; Michael Alan Hermans ; David Henry Hollenberg ; Richard Joseph Kamps ; Bernhardt Edward Kressner ; Jeffrey Dean Lindsay, Wet-resilient webs and disposable articles made therewith.
Bryan Philip S. (Webster NY) Lambert Patrick M. (Rochester NY) Towers Christine M. (Rochester NY) Jarrold Gregory S. (Henrietta NY), X-ray intensifying screen including a titanium activated hafnium dioxide phosphor containing neodymium to reduce aftergl.
Chou, Hung Liang; Sze, Daniel H.; Fan, Xiaolin, Absorbent sheets having high absorbency and high caliper, and methods of making soft, absorbent sheets.
Sze, Daniel H.; Chou, Hung Liang; Fan, Xiaolin, Method of creping a cellulosic sheet using a multilayer creping belt having openings to make paper products, and paper products made using a multilayer creping belt having openings.
Chou, Hung Liang; Sze, Daniel H.; Fan, Xiaolin, Process of determining features of a papermaking fabric based on sizes and locations of knuckles and pockets in the fabric.
Chou, Hung Liang; Sze, Daniel H.; Fan, Xiaolin, Soft, absorbent sheets having high absorbency and high caliper, and methods of making soft, absorbent sheets.
Chou, Hung Liang; Sze, Daniel H.; Fan, Xiaolin; Harper, Frank D.; Olson, Steven R., Soft, absorbent sheets having high absorbency and high caliper, and methods of making soft, absorbent sheets.
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