[특허]Scrubber system with moving adsorbent bed

Scrubber system with moving adsorbent bed 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	B01D-053/02 F25J-003/08 A23L-003/3418 A23B-007/148 B01D-053/06 F25D-017/04 B01D-053/04 B01D-053/047
출원번호	US-0233179 (2012-07-11)
등록번호	US-9341408 (2016-05-17)
국제출원번호	PCT/US2012/046139 (2012-07-11)
§371/§102 date	20140116 (20140116)
국제공개번호	WO2013/012621 (2013-01-24)
발명자 / 주소	Fleming, Jr., Malcolm N. Thibaud-Erkey, Catherine
출원인 / 주소	CARRIER CORPORATION
대리인 / 주소	Cantor Colburn LLP
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 0 인용 특허 : 28

초록 ▼

A regenerative carbon dioxide removal system (38) is provided onboard the container (10) through which air from within the cargo box (12) may be circulated for removing at least a portion of the carbon dioxide present in the air. The regenerative carbon dioxide removal system (38) includes a scrubber module (40) containing a carbon dioxide absorbent material (42), and an actuator (50) for moving the scrubber module (40) to pass the carbon dioxide absorbent material (42) alternately between a first flow of air (32) to be cleaned drawn by the evaporator fan (30) from within the cargo box (12), and a second flow of air (44) drawn from an environment outside the cargo box for regenerating the carbon dioxide adsorbent material (42) by removing collected carbon dioxide from the carbon dioxide adsorbent material (42).

대표청구항 ▼

1. A refrigerated transport container comprising: a cargo box;a compressor and a condenser/gas cooler module isolated from the cargo box by a partition panel;an evaporator module including an evaporator heat exchanger and an associated evaporator fan disposed in air flow communication with the cargo box;a regenerative scrubber system for removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere within the cargo box, the regenerative scrubber system comprising:a scrubber module containing a carbon dioxide adsorbent material; andan actuator for moving the scrubber module to pass the carbon dioxide adsorbent material alternately between a first flow of air to be cleaned drawn by the evaporator fan from within the cargo box from which carbon dioxide is removed and a second flow of air from an environment outside the cargo box for regenerating the carbon dioxide adsorbent material by removing collected carbon dioxide from the carbon dioxide adsorbent material. 2. The refrigerated transport container as set forth in claim 1 wherein the actuator comprises a rotary actuator for rotating the scrubber module about an axis of rotation through the first flow of air and the second flow of air in sequence. 3. The refrigerated transport container as set forth in claim 2 wherein the scrubber module is mounted in the partition panel separating the condenser/gas cooler module from the evaporator module; and the actuator rotates the scrubber module through the evaporator module and the condenser/gas cooler module. 4. The refrigerated transport container as set forth in claim 2 wherein the scrubber module is disposed in the evaporator module of the refrigeration unit on a high pressure side of the evaporator fan. 5. The refrigerated transport container as set forth in claim 2 wherein the actuator comprises a rotary actuator for rotating the scrubber module about an axis of rotation through the first flow of air and the second flow of air and a third flow of air in sequence, the third flow of air comprising a flow of cooling air. 6. The refrigerated transport container as set forth in claim 1 wherein the scrubber module comprises a rotating wheel mounted to a shaft driven by the rotary actuator and having a body with a screened floor for housing the carbon dioxide adsorbent material. 7. The refrigerated transport container as set forth in claim 6 wherein the carbon dioxide adsorbent material comprises a porous mass of carbon dioxide adsorbent material in the form of a packed bed of particles or extruded pellets. 8. The refrigerated transport container as set forth in claim 6 wherein the carbon dioxide adsorbent material comprises a spiral winding or concentric rings of a fabric made from or coated with the carbon dioxide adsorbent material. 9. The refrigerated transport container as set forth in claim 6 wherein the carbon dioxide adsorbent material further comprises an ethylene adsorbent material. 10. The refrigerated transport container as set forth in claim 1 further comprising a heater for heating the second flow of air. 11. The refrigerated transport container as set forth in claim 10 wherein the heater comprises a heat exchanger wherein the second flow of air passes in heat exchange relationship with a flow of engine exhaust gases. 12. The refrigerated transport container as set forth in claim 1 further comprising a cooling coil for cooling the first flow of air prior to the first flow of air passing through the carbon dioxide adsorbent material. 13. The refrigerated transport container as set forth in claim 1 wherein the actuator comprises a push-pull actuator for translating the scrubber module back and forth between the first flow of air and the second flow of air. 14. The refrigerated transport container as set forth in claim 13 wherein the scrubber module comprises a sliding drawer translatable within a stationary housing and having a first compartment and a second compartment, each compartment housing carbon dioxide adsorbent material, the push-pull actuator operative for translating the sliding drawer to either a forward position or a rearward position within the stationary housing.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (28)

Basinski Edward M. (Manlius NY) Martin Richard L. (Cicero NY) Meece M. Wayne (Monore LA) Bolthouse ; II John H. (Monore LA), Air compressor.
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La Monica Gaspare (Milan ITX), Apparatus capable of operating both as nitrogen generator and carbon dioxide absorber, particularly for the preservation.
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Norberto Lemcoff ; Shuguang Deng ; Michael Ernest Garrett GB; Michael John Heywood GB; Ralph John Whiteman GB, Atmosphere control for perishable produce.
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Goldblatt,Loel; Nalette,Timothy, COsorbent for inhalation drug therapy system.
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Nalette, Timothy A.; Papale, William; Filburn, Tom, Carbon dioxide scrubber for fuel and gas emissions.
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Howland Leland L. (Belle Plaine MN) Parker Jan M. (Minneapolis MN) Herrig Doyle G. (Elko MN) Swanson David A. (Carol Stream IL), Compartmentalized transport refrigeration system.
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Cahill-O\Brien Barry P. (Syracuse NY) Nevin Michael W. (Syracuse NY) Martin Richard L. (Cicero NY), Controlled atmosphere system for a refrigerated container.
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Garrett Michael E.,GB2 ; Lemcoff Norberto, Controlling atmospheres in containers.
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Cahill-O\Brien Barry P. (Syracuse NY) Nevin Michael W. (Syracuse NY) Martin Richard L. (Cicero NY), Enable system for a controlled atmosphere system for a refrigerated container.
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Senf, Jr., Raymond L.; Abbott, Alan D.; Kenney, Stephen, Intermodal air compressor water separator and heat exchanger.
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Ludwig,Bradley M.; Lenz,Doug; Storlie,Darrell; Helgeson,Steve; Meagher,Brian; Connolly,Gary, Mobile refrigeration system and control.
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Basinski Edward M. (Manlius NY) Martin Richard L. (Cicero NY) Meece M. Wayne (Monroe LA) Bolthouse ; II John H. (Monroe LA), Mounting for oilless air compressor.
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Hearne ; Jr. William P. (17946 Hampshire La. Boca Raton FL 33498) Badenhop Stan (Jacksonville FL), Multiple produce transport vehicle cooling apparatus.
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De Moor Colette Pamela, Packing respiring biological materials with atmosphere control member.
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Johnson Dannis R. (Prior Lake MN) Foster Elgin J. (Credit River Twp. ; Scott County MN) Soukup Richard J. (Lakeville MN), Power and control system arrangement for transport refrigeration unit.
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Cahill-O\Brien Barry P. (Syracuse NY) Nevin Michael W. (Syracuse NY) Sullivan Dennis W. (Elbridge NY), Pre-trip system for a controlled atmosphere system for a refrigerated container.
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Lemcoff Norberto O. (Livingston NJ), Pressure swing adsorption process.
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Lemcoff Norberto O. ; Fronzoni Mario A. ; Garrett Michael E.,GB2 ; Green Brian C.,GB2 ; Atkinson Tim ; La Cava Alberto I., Process and apparatus for gas separation.
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Lemcoff Norberto O. ; Fronzoni Mario A. ; Garrett Michael E.,GB2 ; Green Brian C.,GB2 ; Atkinson Tim ; La Cava Alberto I., Process and apparatus for gas separation.
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Birbara Philip J. ; Filburn Thomas P. ; Nalette Timothy A., Regenerable solid amine sorbent.
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Oliker Michael D. (Amesbury MA), Rotary sorption bed system and method of use.
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Basinski Edward M. (Manlius NY), Safety device for an enclosure door.
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Philip J. Birbara ; Thomas P. Filburn ; H. Harvey Michels ; Timothy A. Nalette, Sorbent system and method for absorbing carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere of a closed habitable environment.
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Sadkowski Piotr J. (Ash GB2) Garrett Michael E. (Woking NJ GB2) LaCava Alberto (South Plainfield NJ) Lemcoff Norberto (Livingston NJ) Psaras Dimitrios (Bound Brook NJ) Hayashi Shigeki (Berkeley Heigh, Storage and transportation of goods under controlled atmospheres.
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Nalette, Timothy A.; Rector, Tony, Thermally linked molecular sieve beds for COremoval.
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Burchill,Jeffrey John; Pletl,John, Transport Refrigeration system.
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Amr, Yehia Mahmoud, Transport refrigeration unit.
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Taylor David H. (Bloomington MN), Transport refrigeration unit with evaporator fan drive using ram air pressure.
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