[특허]Dispensing apparatus

[미국특허] Dispensing apparatus 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	B67D-001/00 A23G-009/28 A23G-009/04 B65D-035/30 B65D-035/40 A23G-009/22
출원번호	US-0711298 (2015-05-13)
등록번호	US-9439446 (2016-09-13)
우선권정보	GB-1012009.5 (2010-07-16); GB-1018311.9 (2010-10-29); GB-1100978.4 (2011-01-20); GB-1104630.7 (2011-03-18)
발명자 / 주소	McGill, Shane Robert White, Martin
출원인 / 주소	MCGILL TECHNOLOGY LIMITED
대리인 / 주소	Nixon & Vanderhye P.C.
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 0 인용 특허 : 74

초록 ▼

Individual portions of ice cream are dispensed from a bulk container. A motor drives a lead screw, to expand a scissor linkage and drive a dispensing head against the bulk container. Pressure applied to the container causes it to collapse and discharge ice cream from an outlet. The lead screw is orthogonal with the movement of the dispensing head and the axis of collapse of the container. The container, motor and lead screw are carried on a drawer which is slidably mounted in a refrigerated housing. Pressure is monitored to regulate operation of the motor. An encoder controls the motor for a specific portion size.

대표청구항 ▼

1. A dispensing apparatus for dispensing frozen or semi-frozen product, the dispensing apparatus comprising a bulk container for storing multiple portions of product to be dispensed, wherein the container has an outlet and is of deformable construction, for reducing the internal volume of the container and expressing product through the outlet, a dispensing mechanism for applying pressure to said container to cause frozen or semi-frozen product to be dispensed from the container through the outlet, and a valve mechanism for controlling the volume of frozen or semi-frozen product dispensed from the apparatus, wherein the dispensing mechanism includes a dispensing head which is movable to apply a load to the container, wherein the dispensing apparatus includes a housing and said container is mounted in a drawer or cartridge which is movable on the housing between an open position for loading or unloading the bulk container and a stowed position for a dispensing operation,wherein the drawer or cartridge is arranged for sliding movement relative to the housing between the open and stowed positions,wherein the container is loaded directly into the drawer or cartridge, when the drawer or cartridge is in an open position,wherein the drawer or cartridge defines an open topped compartment, having a base, opposing sides perpendicular to the base, and two ends orthogonal to the sides, so that the container can be loaded into the drawer or cartridge from above,wherein the dispensing mechanism is mounted on the drawer or cartridge, andwherein the drawer or cartridge is configured to be removable from the housing, for cleaning or maintenance. 2. The dispensing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the drawer or cartridge is arranged on guide rails or another mechanical arrangement between the drawer or cartridge and the housing. 3. The dispensing apparatus of claim 1 wherein movement of the drawer or cartridge occurs on a substantially horizontal axis relative to gravity. 4. The dispensing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the dispensing mechanism is arranged for travel with the drawer or cartridge. 5. The dispensing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the dispensing mechanism is mounted on an end wall of the compartment. 6. The dispensing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the housing includes a lock arrangement configured to prevent opening or movement of the drawer or cartridge relative to the housing when the dispensing mechanism is operational. 7. The dispensing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the housing incorporates multiple drawers or cartridges, each configured to receive a container and each having its own dispensing mechanism for expressing product from the container. 8. The dispensing apparatus of claim 7 wherein the drawers or cartridges are arranged side-by-side for parallel sliding movement within the housing. 9. The dispensing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the dispensing mechanism incorporates a scissor-type linkage which is movable between a retracted position and an extended position, for compressing a container via the dispensing head. 10. The dispensing apparatus of claim 9 wherein the axis of movement of the linkage is generally horizontal relative to gravity and/or parallel with the axis of movement of the drawer or cartridge within the housing. 11. The dispensing apparatus of claim 9 wherein the dispensing mechanism includes a motor for powered rotation of a lead screw, wherein the lead screw cooperates with the scissor-type linkage, so that rotation of the lead screw in a first rotation direction causes movement of the linkage in a first displacement direction and vice versa. 12. The dispensing apparatus of claim 9 wherein the scissor-type linkage includes at least four linkage members arranged for pivoting movement relative to one another, in order to extend or retract the position of the dispensing head.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (74) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

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Vincent Michael James ; Fancher Hershel Edward ; Harpring David Anthony ; Ogburn Patrick Joseph, Apparatus and method for dispensing a desired portion of frozen product.
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Savage Don H. (No. 2 Windsong Sandy UT 84070), Apparatus for dispensing hard ice cream and the like.
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Smith Edward M. (Pike Township ; Knox County OH), Bag compressing device for dispensing fluid.
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Szoke, Jr., Anthony A., Compact powered caulking gun with scissor type dispensing mechanism.
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McGill Shane R. (3 Parrs Head Mews ; George Lane Rochester ; Kent ME1 1NP GB2), Container system.
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Walker John C. (Louisville CO), Controlled flow accumulator.
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McGill Shane R.,GBX, Deformable container.
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McGill Shane R. (c/o Global Ultrafreeze Limited ; Unit 9 ; Ladbroke Park ; Millers Road Warwick GB2), Dispensing apparatus.
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McGill Shane Robert,GBX, Dispensing apparatus.
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McGill, Shane Robert, Dispensing apparatus and method for semi-solid product.
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McGill Shane R. (3 Parrs Head Mews ; George Lane Rochester ; Kent GB2), Dispensing apparatus for frozen product.
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McGill Gary S. (Rochester GB2), Dispensing machine for dispensing semi-solid food products.
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Broussalian James V. (Sepulveda CA) Garcie-Caes Edgardo J. (Burbank CA) Gilliom John W. (Wooster AR) Weber Robert L. (Conway AR), Dispensing unit for frozen soft serve confections.
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Giannuzzi Anthony C. (59 Dingletown Rd. Greenwich CT 06830), Double-barreled epoxy injection gun.
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Schneider ; Jr. Franz K. (Moorestown NJ) Haubert Michael V. (Erdenheim PA), Dual component mechanically operated caulking gun.
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Juang Jenn-Ming (P.O. Box 1750 Taichung TWX), Elevating mechanism.
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Aronie Alan B. (Concord MA) Aronie Joel (West Hartford CT), Epoxy ejection gun.
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Thompson Leo M. (Niagara Falls NY) Colt John Z. (Williamsville NY) Szpakowski Robert J. (Kenmore NY), Expanding bellows for expulsion tank.
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Hollingsworth Lyndol W. (1309 August Dr. Austin TX 78753), Multifunctional power driven positioning tool system.
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Jerdee Jeffrey S. (Brooklyn Center MN), Powered caulking gun.
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Quennessen Bernard R. (Qualipac Corporation ; 130 Algonquin Pkwy. Whippany NJ 07470), Retractable carrier for, and in combination with, a vial-type fluid dispenser.
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Bell Dale A. (1245 Hormell Rd. Wilmington OH 45177), Retrofit adjustable seat.
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Thomas Donald J. (Carmel IN), Soft serve frozen confection dispenser.
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Keller, Wilhelm A., Thin wall package for use within a reusable cartridge.
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Staten, Richard Carroll; Franck, Douglas John, Three-barrel frozen product dispenser.
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[미국특허] Dispensing apparatus 원문보기

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