Solvent borne coating composition having improved sag resistance and process for producing coatings therefrom
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
C08L-091/00
C09D-133/06
C09D-133/12
C09D-191/00
출원번호
US-0466471
(2014-08-22)
등록번호
US-9540533
(2017-01-10)
발명자
/ 주소
Saliya, Rajesh Gopalan
Yokoyama, Ayumu
출원인 / 주소
AXALTA COATING SYSTEMS IP CO., LLC
대리인 / 주소
Lorenz & Kopf LLP
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
0인용 특허 :
5
초록▼
A solvent borne brushable coating composition having improved sag resistance and process for using the same are provided. The composition includes a crosslinkable component having one or more polymers having two or more crosslinkable groups a crosslinking component comprising one or more crosslinkin
A solvent borne brushable coating composition having improved sag resistance and process for using the same are provided. The composition includes a crosslinkable component having one or more polymers having two or more crosslinkable groups a crosslinking component comprising one or more crosslinking agents having crosslinking groups; and a sag control agent of polyurea in drying oil. When a layer a pot mix resulting from mixing of the crosslinkable and crosslinking components is brush applied over a substrate, it has high sag resistance, low brush drag while providing desired coating properties, such as high gloss and rapid cure even under ambient conditions. The solvent borne brushable coating compositions is well suited for use in automotive refinish applications as well as direct-to-metal industrial applications, such as construction and transportation equipment.
대표청구항▼
1. A solvent borne brushable coating composition having improved sag resistance, said composition comprising: (a) a crosslinkable component comprising a polymer having two or more crosslinkable groups;(b) a crosslinking component comprising a crosslinking agent having crosslinking groups; and(c) a s
1. A solvent borne brushable coating composition having improved sag resistance, said composition comprising: (a) a crosslinkable component comprising a polymer having two or more crosslinkable groups;(b) a crosslinking component comprising a crosslinking agent having crosslinking groups; and(c) a sag control agent prepared by polymerizing a mixture comprisingan amine monomer, an isocyanate monomer and a drying oil chosen from linseed oil, tung oil, poppy seed oil, perilla oil, walnut oil or a combination thereof, wherein said mixture comprises from about 0.5 to about 3 weight percent of said amine monomer and from about 0.5 to about 3 weight percent of said isocyanate monomer, wherein said weight percentages are based on the total weight of said mixture;wherein said sag control agent is added to said crosslinkable component, said crosslinking component, or to said crosslinkable and crosslinking components. 2. The composition of claim 1 wherein a layer of a pot mix resulting from mixing of said crosslinkable and crosslinking components when applied over a substrate has a sag resistance in the range of from about 5 to about 20 mils (127 to 508 micrometers) under ASTM test D4400-99. 3. The composition of claim 1 wherein a layer of a pot mix resulting from mixing of said crosslinkable and crosslinking components when applied over a substrate has a brush drag in the range of from 1 to 3 under ASTM test D4958. 4. The composition of claim 1 wherein a layer of a pot mix resulting from mixing of said crosslinkable and crosslinking components when applied over a substrate has a sag resistance in the range of from about 5 to about 20 mils (127 to 508 micrometers) under ASTM test D4400-99 and a brush drag in the range of from 1 to 3 under ASTM test D4958. 5. The brushable coating composition of claim 1 wherein said drying oil is linseed oil. 6. The brushable coating composition of claim 5 wherein said linseed oil comprises in the range of from about 52% to about 55% of triply unsaturated α-linolenic acid, about 7% to about 8% of palmitic acid and about 3% to about 5% of stearic acid, all weight percentages based on the total weight of linseed oil. 7. The brushable coating composition of claim 1 wherein said amine monomer is chosen from one comprising a primary amine, a secondary amine, a ketimine, an aldimine, or a combination thereof. 8. The brushable coating composition of claim 1 wherein said amine monomer is benzyl amine. 9. The brushable coating composition of claim 1 wherein said isocyanate monomer is chosen from one comprising an aliphatic polyisocyanate, cycloaliphatic polyisocyanate, aromatic polyisocyanate and a combination thereof. 10. The brushable coating composition of claim 1 wherein said isocyanate monomer comprises 1,6 hexamethylene diisocyanate. 11. The brushable coating composition of claim 1 wherein said polymer comprises hydroxyfunctional (meth)acrylic polymer. 12. The brushable coating composition of claim 11 wherein said polymer has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of in a range of from about −40° C. to about 60° C. 13. The coating composition of claim 1 wherein said crosslinking agent is chosen from one comprising aliphatic polyisocyanate, cycloaliphatic polyisocyanate, aromatic polyisocyanate or a combination thereof. 14. The coating composition of claim 1 wherein a coating upon cure of said layer has a gloss that is in the range of about 5 to about 100 when measured at 60 degree angle. 15. The coating composition of claim 1 comprising one or more organic solvents chosen from one comprising aromatic hydrocarbons, ketones, esters or a combination thereof. 16. The coating composition of claim 1, wherein said crosslinkable component and said crosslinking component are stored in separate containers. 17. The coating composition of claim 16 wherein said separate containers are hermitically sealed to prevent exposure to air while stored. 18. A process for producing a coating on a substrate, the process comprising the steps of: (a) mixing a crosslinkable component of a solvent borne brushable coating composition having improved sag resistance with a crosslinking component of said composition to form a potmix, wherein said crosslinkable component comprises a polymer having two or more crosslinkable groups and wherein said crosslinking component comprises a crosslinking agent having crosslinking groups; and wherein said composition further comprises a sag control agent prepared by polymerizing a mixture comprising an amine monomer, an isocyanate monomer and a drying oil chosen from one comprising linseed oil, tung oil, poppy seed oil, perilla oil, walnut oil or a combination thereof, wherein said mixture comprises from about 0.5 to about 3 weight percent of said amine monomer and from about 0.5 to about 3 weight percent of said isocyanate monomer, wherein said weight percentages are based on the total weight of said mixture;(b) brushing a layer of said pot mix over said substrate, wherein said potmix has a sag resistance in the range of from about 5 to about 20 mils (127 to 508 micrometers) under ASTM test D4400-99; and(c) curing said layer under ambient conditions to form a coating on said substrate. 19. The process of claim 18 wherein said sag agent is added to said crosslinkable component, crosslinking component, or to said crosslinkable and crosslinking components.
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