[미국특허]
Methods and apparatus for evaluating number of protected active users based on QoS requirements, throughput and traffic
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
H04W-004/00
H04W-072/08
H04L-001/20
H04W-024/02
H04W-072/04
H04W-072/00
H04W-092/20
출원번호
US-0372303
(2012-02-13)
등록번호
US-9642147
(2017-05-02)
발명자
/ 주소
Barbieri, Alan
Gupta, Ajay
Jain, Vikas
Song, Osok
출원인 / 주소
QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
대리인 / 주소
Patterson & Sheridan, L.L.P.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
0인용 특허 :
17
초록▼
Certain aspects of the present disclosure propose methods and apparatus to transmit information about number of active UEs in a cell (e.g., pico cell) that need protection to an interfering cell (e.g., a macro cell). The information may be transmitted in a resource status update message. The active
Certain aspects of the present disclosure propose methods and apparatus to transmit information about number of active UEs in a cell (e.g., pico cell) that need protection to an interfering cell (e.g., a macro cell). The information may be transmitted in a resource status update message. The active users may be defined as users whose downlink performance and/or quality of service are limited by the available number of protected resources.
대표청구항▼
1. A method for wireless communications, comprising: determining a number of one or more active user equipments (UEs) in a first cell for which interference would be reduced if a base station of a second cell protected a first set of resources, wherein the determined number of the one or more active
1. A method for wireless communications, comprising: determining a number of one or more active user equipments (UEs) in a first cell for which interference would be reduced if a base station of a second cell protected a first set of resources, wherein the determined number of the one or more active UEs comprises only those UEs whose interference from transmissions from the base station of the second cell is greater than a threshold; andreporting, over a direct base station-to-base station communications link, the determined number of active UEs to the base station of the second cell. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining comprises determining a difference, for each of a plurality of UEs, in reference signal received power (RSRP) between the first cell and the second cell. 3. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining whether a strong interference condition exists for each UE based on at least two channel quality information transmitted by said UE referring to both protected and unprotected resources. 4. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining comprises determining the number of active UEs for each of a plurality of different Quality of service Class Identifiers (QCIs). 5. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining comprises identifying at least one of: UEs whose downlink performance is limited by a current number of protected resources; orUEs whose Quality of Service (QoS) constraints are not achieved by the current number of protected resources. 6. The method of claim 5, wherein the downlink performance is measured by at least one of throughput or delay. 7. The method of claim 5, wherein the QoS constraints are specified by at least one of throughput or delay. 8. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining comprises evaluating physical resource block (PRB) usage of one or more active UEs needing protection. 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the evaluating is done during a measurement window. 10. The method of claim 8, further comprising applying a threshold to the evaluated PRB usage and identifying the one or more active UEs based on an application. 11. The method of claim 1, wherein the determined number of active UEs is reported in a resource status update message. 12. A method for wireless communications, comprising: receiving, by a base station of a second cell over a direct base station-to-base station communications link, an indication of a number of one or more active user equipments (UEs) in a first cell for which interference would be reduced if the base station of the second cell protected a first set of resources, wherein the indicated number of the one or more active UEs comprises only those UEs whose interference from transmissions from the base station of the second cell is more than; anddetermining one or more resources to protect based on the received indication. 13. The method of claim 12, wherein the indication is provided in a resource status update message. 14. The method of claim 12, wherein the determining comprises comparing the indicated number of active UEs with a number of UEs in the second cell. 15. The method of claim 14, wherein the determining comprises attempting to equalize average resources per UE across the first cell and the second cell. 16. The method of claim 14, wherein the determining is based, at least in part, on a downlink almost blank subframe (ABS) status information element (IE) indicating an overload of the protected resources. 17. The method of claim 14, wherein the comparing is carried out if protected resources in the second cell are overloaded. 18. An apparatus for wireless communications, comprising: means for determining a number of one or more active user equipments (UEs) in a first cell for which interference would be reduced if a base station of a second cell protected a first set of resources, wherein the determined number of the one or more active UEs comprises only those UEs whose interference from transmissions from the base station of the second cell is more than a threshold; andmeans for reporting, over a direct base station-to-base station communications link, the determined number of active UEs to the base station of the second cell. 19. An apparatus for wireless communications, comprising: means for receiving, by an apparatus in a second cell over a direct base station-to-base station communications link, an indication of a number of one or more active user equipments (UEs) in a first cell for which interference would be reduced if the apparatus protected a first set of resources, wherein the indicated number of one or more active UEs comprises only those UEs whose interference from transmissions from the apparatus of the second cell is more than a threshold; andmeans for determining one or more resources to protect based on the received indication. 20. A non-transitory computer readable medium for wireless communications, the non-transitory computer readable medium having instructions stored thereon, the instructions being executable by one or more processors and the instructions comprising: instructions for determining a number of one or more active user equipments (UEs) in a first cell for which interference would be reduced if a base station of a second cell protected a first set of resources, wherein the determined number of the one or more active UEs comprises only those UEs whose interference from transmissions from the base station of the second cell is more than a threshold; andinstructions for reporting, over a direct base station-to-base station communications link, the determined number of active UEs to the base station of the second cell. 21. A non-transitory computer readable medium for wireless communications, the non-transitory computer readable medium having instructions stored thereon, the instructions being executable by one or more processors and the instructions comprising: instructions for receiving, by a base station of a second cell over a direct base station-to-base station communications link, an indication of a number of one or more active user equipments (UEs) in a first cell for which interference would be reduced if the base station of the second cell protected a first set of resources, wherein the indicated number of the one or more active UEs comprises only those UEs whose interference from transmissions from the base station of the second cell is more than a threshold; andinstructions for determining one or more resources to protect based on the received indication. 22. An apparatus for wireless communications, comprising: at least one processor configured to: determine a number of one or more active user equipments (UEs) in a first cell for which interference would be reduced if a base station of a second cell protected a first set of resources, wherein the determined number of the one or more active UEs comprises only those UEs whose interference from transmissions from the base station of the second cell is more than a threshold; andreport, over a direct base station-to-base station communications link, the determined number of active UEs to the base station of the second cell; anda memory coupled to the at least one processor. 23. An apparatus for wireless communications, comprising: at least one processor configured to: receive, by the apparatus in a second cell over a direct base station-to-base station communications link, an indication of a number of one or more active user equipments (UEs) in a first cell for which interference would be reduced if the apparatus of the second cell protected a first set of resources, wherein the indicated number of the one or more active UEs comprises only those UEs whose interference from transmissions from the base station of the second cell is more than a threshold; anddetermine one or more resources to protect based on the received indication; anda memory coupled to the at least one processor. 24. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the determining comprises determining a difference, for each of a plurality of UEs, in reference signal received power (RSRP) between the first cell and the second cell. 25. The apparatus of claim 22, further comprising determining whether a strong interference condition exists for each UE based on at least two channel quality information transmitted by said UE referring to both protected and unprotected resources. 26. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the determining comprises determining the number of active UEs for each of a plurality of different Quality of service Class Identifiers (QCIs). 27. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the determining comprises identifying at least one of: UEs whose downlink performance is limited by a current number of protected resources; orUEs whose Quality of Service (QoS) constraints are not achieved by the current number of protected resources. 28. The apparatus of claim 27, wherein the downlink performance is measured by at least one of throughput or delay. 29. The apparatus of claim 27, wherein the QoS constraints are specified by at least one of throughput or delay. 30. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the determining comprises evaluating physical resource block (PRB) usage of one or more active UEs needing protection. 31. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the evaluating is done during a measurement window. 32. The apparatus of claim 30, further comprising applying a threshold to the evaluated PRB usage and identifying the one or more active UEs based on an application. 33. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the determined number of active UEs is reported in a resource status update message. 34. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the determining comprises comparing the indicated number of active UEs with a number of UEs in the second cell. 35. The apparatus of claim 34, wherein the determining comprises attempting to equalize average resources per UE across the first cell and the second cell. 36. The apparatus of claim 34, wherein the determining is based, at least in part, on a downlink almost blank subframe (ABS) status information element (IE) indicating an overload of the protected resources. 37. The apparatus of claim 34, wherein the comparing is carried out if protected resources in the second cell are overloaded. 38. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the indication is provided in a resource status update message.
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