[특허]Compound energy co-generation system

Compound energy co-generation system 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	F01K-017/02 F01K-007/36 F01K-007/44 H02K-007/18 H02K-007/06 A01G-009/24
출원번호	US-0218225 (2016-07-25)
등록번호	US-9745867 (2017-08-29)
발명자 / 주소	Eastland, Loren R.
출원인 / 주소	Eastland, Loren R.
대리인 / 주소	Watkins, Albert W.
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 0 인용 특허 : 43

초록 ▼

A compound energy co-generation system converts forestry, agricultural, and similar biomass to energy at the source farm. A working fluid reserve at the base is coupled with a boiler inlet. The boiler has a combustion chamber, a vertically rising exhaust stack, and a liquid jacket around the combustion chamber and rising from the working fluid reserve. The liquid jacket receives thermal energy from the combustion chamber and converts a portion of the liquid working fluid into a gas to create a dual-phase working fluid. A reciprocal fluid container, which in one embodiment is a piston and in another is a sealed and insulated container, receives the elevated liquid working fluid. The change in weight drives a power conversion system to convert lowering of the fluid container into electrical energy. Additional ordinarily wasted energy components are employed to perform useful work to improve overall efficiency.

대표청구항 ▼

1. A compound energy co-generation system, comprising: a generally vertically rising cylinder having a base, a cylinder wall rising from said base and defining a generally cylindrical cavity, and a cylinder water outlet adjacent to said base;a working fluid reserve adjacent to said base;a boiler having a combustion chamber, and an exhaust stack;a liquid jacket rising vertically from said working fluid reserve that is in thermal communication with said boiler and receives a liquid working fluid from said working fluid reserve, said liquid jacket configured to receive thermal energy from the combustion of a combustible material in said combustion chamber and convert a portion of a liquid working fluid in said liquid jacket into a gas to create a dual-phase working fluid that rises vertically within said liquid jacket to a liquid jacket outlet;a piston reciprocal within and forming a substantially liquid-tight seal within and dividing said cylinder into two parts and configured to receive said liquid working fluid from said liquid jacket outlet, said piston configured to lower responsive to receiving said liquid working fluid, and subsequent to said lowering to release said received liquid working fluid through said cylinder water outlet into said working fluid reserve; andan electrical generator connected to a drive axle coupled to said piston to convert said piston movement into electrical energy. 2. The compound energy co-generation system of claim 1, wherein said liquid jacket further comprises water. 3. The compound energy co-generation system of claim 1, wherein said dual-phase working fluid further comprises water and steam. 4. The compound energy co-generation system of claim 1, wherein said exhaust stack further comprises a generally vertically rising stack that conducts thermal energy to said liquid jacket substantially throughout a length of said liquid jacket. 5. The compound energy co-generation system of claim 1, further comprising: a spool coupled to said drive axle having a one-way clutch and a torsion spring; anda cable at least partially wrapped about said spool and extending therefrom to said piston. 6. The compound energy co-generation system of claim 1, further comprising a heat exchanger having a cooling member withdrawing thermal energy from said dual phase working fluid ejected from said liquid jacket outlet. 7. The compound energy co-generation system of claim 1, wherein said generally vertically rising cylinder further comprises a plurality of generally vertically rising cylinders generally encircling said exhaust stack, and further comprising a plurality of working fluid flow control valves to selectively distribute said dual-phase working fluid from said liquid jacket outlet to individual ones of said plurality of cylinders but less than all of said plurality of cylinders. 8. The compound energy co-generation system of claim 1, wherein said piston is substantially coaxial with and circumscribes said liquid jacket and said exhaust stack.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (43)

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Brassea Angel (P.O. Box 2186 Calexico CA 92231), Buoyancy and thermal differentials energy generator.
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Everett Thomas D. (P.O. Box 29097 Indianapolis IN 46229), Buoyancy prime mover.
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Everett Thomas D. (1144 E. Washington Blvd. Lombard IL 60148), Buoyancy prime mover with pressure control means.
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Clucas, Donald Murray; Aitken, Murray Bruce, Co-generation system employing a stirling engine.
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Togawa Kazuhiro,JPX ; Oyama Kichitarou,JPX, Cogeneration apparatus.
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Linden Craig L. (1335 Midway Dr. Alpine CA 92001), Cogeneration system.
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Meijer Roelf J. (Ann Arbor MI) Meijer Ernst J. (Saline MI) Godett Ted M. (Ann Arbor MI), Congeneration system with a Stirling engine.
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Norton Peter, Electricity generator and heat source for vehicles.
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Gilliusson Rolf (Sollentuna SEX), Energy co-generation system.
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McAlister, Roy E., Energy system for dwelling support.
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Miller, Michael, Engine.
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Diamond David (2773 Mill Ave. Brooklyn NY 11234), Gravity-actuated fluid displacement power generator.
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Blandino, Joseph A.; Coleman, Gerald N.; Dutart, Charles H.; Fluga, Eric C., Intake air separation system for an internal combustion engine.
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Lagow Ralph J. (2511-B NASA Rd. 1 ; Ste. 102 Seabrook TX 77586), Method and apparatus for generating power from a vapor.
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Wolter, Klaus, Method, device, and system for converting energy.
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John H. Cover, Methods and apparatus for generating hydrodynamic energy and electrical energy generating systems employing the same.
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Pommier Lorenzo A. (3795 Roberta St. Los Angeles CA 90031), Power generator utilizing elevation-temperature differential.
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Johnson Charles M. (9451 E. Ave. T-12 Littlerock CA 93543), Power unit.
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Tanaka Seiyo (Tokyo JPX), Process for utilizing energy produced by the phase change of liquid.
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Carnahan, Eric Scott, Reversible heat engine.
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