Tools and techniques for biochar production and biochar products are provided in accordance with various embodiments. For example, some embodiments include a method of biochar production that may include introducing a compound that includes at least carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen into a reaction chamb
Tools and techniques for biochar production and biochar products are provided in accordance with various embodiments. For example, some embodiments include a method of biochar production that may include introducing a compound that includes at least carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen into a reaction chamber. The compound may be heated to a temperature of at least 1,000 degrees Celsius in the reaction chamber such that the compound reacts through a pyrolysis reaction to produce biochar. The produced biochar may be collected and/or further processed in some cases. In some embodiments, the compound includes at least biomass or a waste product. In some embodiments, the temperature of the reaction chamber is at least 1,100 degrees Celsius. In some embodiments, the compound has a residence time in the reaction chamber between 10 seconds and 1,000 seconds to produce the biochar. Some embodiments include biochar that may include graphite or graphene.
대표청구항▼
1. A method of biochar production comprising: introducing a compound that includes at least carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen into a reaction chamber, wherein the reaction chamber includes: a tube furnace; andan auger;heating the compound to a temperature of at least 1,000 degrees Celsius in the reaction
1. A method of biochar production comprising: introducing a compound that includes at least carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen into a reaction chamber, wherein the reaction chamber includes: a tube furnace; andan auger;heating the compound to a temperature of at least 1,000 degrees Celsius in the reaction chamber under atmospheric pressure conditions such that the compound reacts through a pyrolysis reaction to produce biochar, wherein the compound has a residence time in the reaction chamber between 10 seconds and 300 seconds; andcollecting the produced biochar, wherein the produced biochar includes at least graphite or graphene. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the temperature is at least 1,100 degrees Celsius. 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the produced biochar includes graphene. 4. The method of claim 1, further comprising shaping the produced biochar as a soil enhancer. 5. The method of claim 1, further comprising: forming a biochar slurry with the produced biochar;mixing a binder with the biochar slurry to form a mixed biochar slurry; andmolding the mixed biochar slurry into a solid form. 6. The method of claim 5, wherein molding the mixed biochar slurry into the solid form includes utilizing at least a vacuum molding process or a pressure molding process. 7. The method of claim 5, wherein the binder includes corn starch. 8. The method of claim 1, further comprising combining the produced biochar with one or more microorganisms to form a compost product. 9. The method of claim 1, further comprising introducing at least fungi, bacteria, protozoa, or actinobacteria with the produced biochar. 10. The method of claim 1, further comprising mixing the produced biochar as an animal or livestock bedding or bedding additive. 11. The method of claim 1, further comprising mixing the produced biochar with a biomass or other product to form an animal or livestock bedding or bedding additive. 12. The method of claim 11, wherein the biomass or other product includes wood chips, wood shavings, sawdust, rice hulls, peanut hulls, empty corn cobs, straw, hay, sand, and/or peat moss. 13. The method of claim 12, wherein the animal or livestock bedding or bedding additive includes poultry bedding or bedding additive. 14. The method of claim 1, further comprising combining the produced biochar as a supplement for animal or livestock feed. 15. The method of claim 1, further comprising introducing the produced biochar directly into animal or livestock feed. 16. The method of claim 1, further comprising forming the produced biochar as activated carbon. 17. The method of claim 1, further comprising combining the produced biochar as a modifier for asphalt. 18. The method of claim 1, further comprising mixing the produced biochar with asphalt. 19. The method of claim 1, further comprising forming the produced biochar as at least a carbon brake or a charcoal briquette. 20. The method of claim 1, further comprising configuring the produced biochar as at least a cube shape, a flat shape, a flower pot shape, or a brick shape. 21. The method of claim 1, wherein the compound comprises at least a biomass or a waste product. 22. The method of claim 1, wherein the auger is configured to alter the residence time of the compound in the reaction chamber per unit length of the auger. 23. The method of claim 22, wherein the auger includes a first blade with a first pitch and a second blade with a second pitch such that the second pitch is less than the first pitch. 24. The method of claim 23, wherein at least the tube furnace or the auger includes a nickel steel alloy.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (39)
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