[미국특허]
Turbomachine bypass flow diverting assembly and method
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
F02C-009/18
F02K-003/077
F02K-003/075
F16K-011/052
출원번호
US-0953483
(2015-11-30)
등록번호
US-10190506
(2019-01-29)
발명자
/ 주소
Ruberte Sanchez, Jose E.
출원인 / 주소
UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
대리인 / 주소
Carlson, Gaskey & Olds, P.C.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
0인용 특허 :
12
초록▼
An exemplary turbomachine exhaust flow diverting assembly includes an outer flow diverter distributed about a rotational axis of a turbomachine. The outer flow diverter moveable between a first position and a second position. The outer flow diverter in the first position permits more flow through a
An exemplary turbomachine exhaust flow diverting assembly includes an outer flow diverter distributed about a rotational axis of a turbomachine. The outer flow diverter moveable between a first position and a second position. The outer flow diverter in the first position permits more flow through a main bypass flow passage and less flow through a third stream bypass flow passage. The outer flow diverter in the second position permits more flow through the third stream bypass flow passage and less flow through the main bypass flow passage.
대표청구항▼
1. A turbomachine exhaust flow diverting assembly, comprising: an outer flow diverter distributed about a rotational axis of a turbomachine, the outer flow diverter moveable between a first position and a second position;a main bypass flow passage extending between a core engine outer housing and a
1. A turbomachine exhaust flow diverting assembly, comprising: an outer flow diverter distributed about a rotational axis of a turbomachine, the outer flow diverter moveable between a first position and a second position;a main bypass flow passage extending between a core engine outer housing and a main bypass flow outer housing;a third stream bypass flow passage extending between the main bypass flow outer housing and a third stream outer housing;wherein the main bypass flow outer housing defines an area upstream of the outer flow diverter that permits bypass flow from the main bypass flow passage and bypass flow from the third stream bypass flow passage to mix into a mixed flow;wherein the outer flow diverter in the first position permits more of the mixed flow through the main bypass flow passage and less of the mixed flow through the third stream bypass flow passage; andwherein the outer flow diverter in the second position permits more of the mixed flow through the third stream bypass flow passage and less of the mixed flow through the main bypass flow passage. 2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the outer flow diverter pivots about a circumferentially extending axis to move between the first position and the second position. 3. The assembly of claim 2, wherein the circumferentially extending axis is at a leading edge of the outer flow diverter relative to a general direction of flow through the turbomachine. 4. The assembly of claim 3, wherein the outer flow diverter is tapered and has an apex at the leading edge. 5. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the outer flow diverter comprises a first flap and a second flap, the first flap moveable independently from the second flap, and the second flap moveable independently from the first flap. 6. The assembly of claim 5, wherein the first flap blocks more of the mixed flow through the third stream bypass flow passage when the outer flow diverter is in the first position than when the outer flow diverter is in the second position, wherein the second flap blocks more of the mixed flow through the main bypass flow passage when the outer flow diverter is in the second position than when the outer flow diverter is in the first position. 7. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the outer flow diverter is at least partially axially aligned with a portion of a turbine exhaust case. 8. The assembly of claim 1, further comprising an inner flow diverter distributed about the rotational axis of the turbomachine, the inner flow diverter positioned radially inside the outer flow diverter. 9. The assembly of claim 8, wherein the inner flow diverter is moveable between a first position and a second position, the inner flow diverter in the first position permitting more of the mixed flow from the main bypass flow passage to a core flow passage than the second position. 10. The assembly of claim 9, wherein the inner flow diverter is at least partially axially aligned with a portion of a turbine exhaust case. 11. The assembly of claim 10, wherein: the outer flow diverter includes a first flap and a second flap joined at an apex along a leading edge of the outer flow diverter relative to a general direction of flow through the turbomachine, the first and second flaps pivotable about a circumferentially extending axis defined along the leading edge, the first flap pivotable into the third stream bypass flow passage, and the second flap pivotable into the main bypass flow passage;the inner flow diverter includes a third flap pivotable into the core flow passage; andthe first, second and third flaps are at least partially axially aligned with respect to the rotational axis. 12. The assembly of claim 11, wherein the turbine exhaust case is radially inward of the main bypass flow passage with respect to the rotational axis. 13. The assembly of claim 9, wherein the inner flow diverter is pivotable about a circumferentially extending axis to move between the first position and the second position. 14. The assembly of claim 9, wherein the inner flow diverter is pivotable about a circumferentially extending axis that is radially aligned with a radially outer boundary of the core flow passage. 15. The assembly of claim 9, wherein at least a portion of the outer flow diverter is axially aligned with at least a portion of the inner flow diverter. 16. A turbomachine assembly, comprising: a core flow passage extending axially from a fan section to an exhaust the core flow passage extending inwardly of a core engine outer housing with aspect to a rotational axis of a turbomachine;a radially inner bypass flow passage that is radially outside the core flow passage, the radially inner bypass flow passage extending between the core engine outer housing and a main bypass flow outer housing;a radially outer bypass flow passage that is radially outside the radially inner bypass flow passage, the radially outer bypass flow passage extending between the main bypass flow outer housing and a third stream outer housing;an outer flow diverter;wherein the main bypass flow outer housing defines an area upstream of the outer flow diverter that permits bypass flow from the radially inner bypass flow passage and bypass flow from the radially outer bypass flow passage to mix into a mixed flow;wherein the outer flow diverter is moveable between a first position and a second position, the outer flow diverter in the first position permitting more of the mixed flow through the radially inner bypass flow passage and less of the mixed flow through radially outer bypass flow passage, the outer flow diverter in the second position permitting more of the mixed flow through the radially outer bypass flow passage and less of the mixed flow through the radially inner bypass flow passage; andan inner flow diverter moveable between a first position and a second position, the inner flow diverter in the first position permitting more of the mixed flow from at least one of the radially inner bypass flow passage or the radially outer bypass flow passage to the core flow passage than the second position. 17. The assembly of claim 16, wherein the outer flow diverter is radially aligned with a boundary between the radially inner bypass flow passage and the radially outer bypass flow passage. 18. The assembly of claim 16, wherein the inner flow diverter is radially aligned with a boundary between the core flow passage and the radially inner flow passage. 19. The assembly of claim 18, wherein: the inner flow diverter is radially aligned with a boundary between the core flow passage and the radially inner flow passage;the outer flow diverter includes a first flap and a second flap joined at an apex at a leading edge of the outer flow diverter relative to a general direction of flow through the turbomachine, the first flap pivotable into the third stream bypass flow passage, and the second flap pivotable into the main bypass flow passage;the inner flow diverter includes a third flap pivotable into the core flow passage; andthe first, second and third flaps are at least partially axially aligned with respect to the rotational axis. 20. The assembly of claim 16, wherein the outer flow diverter is pivotable between the first position ad the second position. 21. A method of diverting flow through an exhaust of a turbomachine, comprising: moving a flow diverter assembly between a first position and a second portion, the flow diverter assembly including moor and outer flow diverters distributed about a rotational axis of a turbomachine;wherein a core flow passage extends inwardly of a core engine outer housing with respect to the rotational axis;wherein a radially inner bypass flow passage extends between the core engine outer housing and a main bypass flow outer housing;wherein a radially outer bypass flow passage extends between the main bypass flow outer housing and a third stream outer housing;wherein the main bypass flow outer housing defines an area upstream of the Dow diverter assembly that permits bypass flow from the main bypass flow passage and bypass flow from the third stream bypass flow passage to mix into a mixed flow;selectively permitting the mixed flow to move from the radially inner bypass flow passage to the core flow passage in response to the flow diverter assembly moving to the first position;selectively directing the mixed flow to move to the radially inner bypass flow passage, the radially outer bypass flow passage, or both in response to the flow diverter assembly moving to the second position; andwherein the outer flow diverter includes a first flap and a second flap moveable along a boundary between the core flow passage and the radially inner flow passage, the inner flow diverter includes a third flap, and the first, second end third flaps are at least partially axially aligned with respect to the rotational axis. 22. The method of claim 21, wherein the first position and the second position are at least partially axially aligned with a turbine exhaust case. 23. The method of claim 22, wherein the step of selectively directing the mixed flow to move to the radially inner bypass flow passage, the radially outer bypass flow passage, or both includes pivoting the first and second flaps of the outer flow diverter, the first and second flaps joined at an apex along a leading edge of the outer flow diverter.
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Petty, Dale William; McMahon, Shawn M.; Murphy, Michael Joseph; Zamora, Sean P.; Swanson, Timothy A., Gas turbine engine systems involving variable nozzles with sliding doors.
Wagenknecht Conrad D. (West Chester OH) Faust Guy K. (West Chester OH), Individual bypass injector valves for a double bypass variable cycle turbofan engine.
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