[미국특허]
Foot-covering garment, method for manufacturing such a foot-covering garment and a circular machine for knitwear or hosiery
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
D04B-001/26
D04B-001/18
D04B-009/46
D04B-015/50
출원번호
US-0123958
(2015-03-04)
등록번호
US-10227717
(2019-03-12)
우선권정보
IT-BS2014A0055 (2014-03-10)
국제출원번호
PCT/EP2015/054518
(2015-03-04)
국제공개번호
WO2015/135809
(2015-09-17)
발명자
/ 주소
Pedrini, Gianmario
출원인 / 주소
STEPS HOLDING B.V.
대리인 / 주소
Ladas & Parry, LLP
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
0인용 특허 :
10
초록▼
The present invention relates to a seamless foot-covering garment made of knitted courses, a method for manufacturing thereof as well as a respective circular machine for hosiery and knitwear. The foot-covering garment made of knitted courses, comprises a heel portion, a toe portion, a middle portio
The present invention relates to a seamless foot-covering garment made of knitted courses, a method for manufacturing thereof as well as a respective circular machine for hosiery and knitwear. The foot-covering garment made of knitted courses, comprises a heel portion, a toe portion, a middle portion located between the heel portion and the toe portion and an opening between said heel portion, said middle portion and said toe portion for the insertion of an user's foot. The toe portion and the heel portion are aligned along a longitudinal direction. At said opening the middle portion ends with a right side edge and a left side edge. The garment is seamlessly knitted as a whole. At least one or both the right and left side edges comprise at least one elastic portion made up by a plurality of stretch stitches located at an end of knitted courses. The stretch stitches are composed of at least one main thread of the foot-covering garment knitted with at least one elastic thread. The elastic thread extends with no interruption in said at least one elastic portion, in that it is not cut at each knitted course of said at least one elastic portion.
대표청구항▼
1. Foot-covering garment made of knitted courses, comprising a heel portion, a toe portion, a middle portion located between the heel portion and the toe portion and an opening between said heel portion, said middle portion and said toe portion for the insertion of an user's foot, wherein the toe po
1. Foot-covering garment made of knitted courses, comprising a heel portion, a toe portion, a middle portion located between the heel portion and the toe portion and an opening between said heel portion, said middle portion and said toe portion for the insertion of an user's foot, wherein the toe portion and the heel portion are aligned along a longitudinal direction, and wherein at said opening the middle portion has a right side edge and a left side edge, which garment is seamlessly knitted as a whole, wherein at least one or both the right and left side edges comprise at least one elastic portion made up by a plurality of stretch stitches located at an end of knitted courses, which stretch stitches are composed of at least one main thread of the foot-covering garment knitted with at least one elastic thread wherein said elastic thread is present with no interruption between courses of said at least one elastic portion, in that it is not cut at an end of each knitted course of said at least one elastic portion. 2. Foot-covering garment according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the right side edge and the left side edge has only one elastic portion, said elastic portion extending for the whole length of the right or left side edge, respectively. 3. Foot-covering garment according to claim 1, wherein both the right side edge and the left side edge have an elastic portion. 4. Foot-covering garment according to claim 1, wherein: wherein at least one of the right side edge and the left side edge has at least two elastic portions that are consecutive in the longitudinal direction, interspaced by a portion of the right or left side edge, respectively. 5. Garment according to claim 1, wherein each elastic portion is defined by a matrix of stretch stitches in the longitudinal direction, that, in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, comprises at least one stretch stitches. 6. Garment according to claim 1, wherein also at least one of the toe and heel portions comprise an elastic edge. 7. Method for manufacturing a seamless foot-covering garment made of knitted courses, wholly on a circular machine for knitwear or hosiery provided with a rotating cylinder able to be selectively and rotationally activated in reciprocating motion, carrying a plurality of needles able to be selectively activated, and provided with means for feeding at least one main thread and at least one elastic thread to the needles, comprising the steps of: a) knitting at least one main thread through part of the needles of the rotating cylinder activated in reciprocating motion, in order to realize a toe portion or a heel portion of the foot-covering garment;b) at the end of the step a) knitting at least one main thread through a needle set of the rotating cylinder, activated in reciprocating motion, in order to realize the middle portion with the respective right and left side edges, wherein said needle set comprises a left set of end needles, composed of one or more needles, and a right set of end needles, composed of one or more needles, and a plurality of middle needles with respect to the left and right sets of end needles,c) at the end of step b) knitting at least one main thread through part of the needles of the rotating cylinder activated in reciprocating motion, in order to realize the heel portion or the toe portion, respectively, of the foot-covering garment, wherein the toe and heel portions are aligned along a longitudinal direction, wherein:b′) during the step b) and during at least two runs of the rotating cylinder, activating all the needles of said needle set in order to make up two corresponding knitted courses and feed, to at least the needles of the left set of end needles and the needles of the right set of end needles, a respective elastic thread along with at least one main thread, to make up at least one elastic portion of the left edges and right edges composed of a plurality of stretched stitches located at an end of knitted courses, which stretch stitches are composed of at least one main thread and of the elastic thread, wherein said elastic thread extends as a single length with no interruption in each elastic portion, in that it is not cut at each knitted course of the elastic portion. 8. Method according to claim 7, wherein each left and/or right sets of end needles comprise only one end needle and the step b′ provides to: activate all the needles of said needle set in order to make up a corresponding course by knitting through the only needle of the left set of end needles a first elastic thread along with the main thread and holding the first elastic thread on the only needle of the left set of end needles, by knitting through the middle needles the main thread and/or by knitting through the only needle of the right set of end needles a second elastic thread along with the main thread and holding the second elastic thread on the only needle of the right set of end needles;afterwards, activate all needles of said needle set in order to make up a corresponding course by knitting through the only needle of the right set of end needles the second elastic thread along with the main thread and holding the second elastic thread on the only needle of the right set of end needles, by knitting through the middle needles the main thread and by knitting through the only needle of the left set of end needles the first elastic thread along with the main thread and holding the first elastic thread on the only needle of the left set of end needles. 9. Method according to claim 7, wherein each left and/or right sets of end needles comprise at least two needles in order to define a matrix of stretch stitches that, in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction comprises at least two stretch stitches and the step b′ provides to: activate all the needles of said needle set in order to make up a corresponding course by knitting through the left set of end needles a first elastic thread along with the main thread starting from a first outer end needle up to a first inner end needle and holding the first elastic thread on the first inner end needle, by knitting through the middle needles the main thread and/or by knitting through the needles of the right set of end needles a second elastic thread along with the main thread, starting from a second inner end needle up to a second outer end needle and holding the second elastic thread on the second outer end needle;activate all the needles of said needle set in order to make up a corresponding course by knitting through the right set of end needles the second elastic thread along with the main thread starting from the second outer end needle up to the second inner end needle and holding the second elastic thread on the second inner end needle, by knitting through the middle needles the main thread only and/or by knitting through the needles of the left set of end needles the first elastic thread along with the main thread, starting from the first inner end needle up to the first outer end needle and/or holding the first elastic thread on the first outer end needle. 10. Method according to claim 7, wherein the step b′) is carried out for at least ten consecutive runs of the rotating cylinder in order to make up elastic portions of the side edge having a longitudinal extent corresponding to at least ten stitches, respectively. 11. Method according to claim 7, wherein before the step a) and/or after the step c) one or more steps of making up an elastic edge are provided. 12. Foot-covering garment according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the right side edge and the left side edge has only one elastic portion, said elastic portion extending over a part of for the whole length of the right or left side edge, respectively.
Giuliano Vesnaver IT, Method for producing a knitted fabric with a circular knitting machine with cylinder and dial, particularly for producing footlets or the like.
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