초록

○ 국내외 효소시장의 동향조사○ 효소의 산업적 이용현황 조사○ 효소공학 관련 신기술 개발 추세 분석○ 효소공학 분야 중·장기 개발 전략 수립○ 효소공학 분야의 중점 연구과제 도출○ 효소공학 관련 국내 특허 조사 및 효소공정의 경제성분석

Abstract ▼

Enzyme technology is essential for improving the productivities and values of many biochemical industry products such as foods, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals. Besides the biochemical productions, it has wide application sectors from environment conservation and energy-resources utilization to high-

Enzyme technology is essential for improving the productivities and values of many biochemical industry products such as foods, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals. Besides the biochemical productions, it has wide application sectors from environment conservation and energy-resources utilization to high-tech medical instruments. Without an effective use of enzyme technology, therefore, one cannot expect returns on research and development investments in biotechnology areas. The purpose of this study is to survey the contributions of enzyme technology and the current status of new technology development in the world, and to present a long-term strategy for the national research and development in enzyme technology areas based on the technology assessment. Included in this report are the trends in industrial applications of enzymes, current research and development status of high-tech area in enzyme technology, strategies of mid-and long-term research and development and the identification of research areas in enzyme technology. It is suggested that enzyme technology research should be selected as a national high-priority project. To meet this goal, investment of 50 billion won by 2000 is requested for research and development in national laboratories and Korean industries. The five selected research areas of enzyme technology are enzyme modification technology, enzyme production technology, enzyme bioreactor technology, enzyme process development technology, and bioelectronicstechnology. The long-term strategy for each research area identifies the goals, approaches, projects to be carried out, and plans on investments. It is emphasized that the goals of investments in enzyme technology can be realized through the matrix research system and the organization of industrial research association.

목차 Contents

• 제1장 서론...17
• 제1절 연구목표 및 필요성...17
• 제2절 연구내용...20
• 제2장 효소공학 관련 산업의 동향...21
• 제1절 효소 이용 역사의 개요...21
• 제2절 효소시장의 동향...25
• 1. 세계 효소시장의 동향...25
• 2. 국내 효소시장의 동향...31
• 제3절 효소의 산업적 이용...40
• 1. 효소 세제...40
• 2. 감미료...46
• 3. 아미노산 및 유기산...53
• 4. 스테로이드 전환...61
• 5. 항생 물질...64
• 6. 기타 화학 제품...70
• 7. 진단용 기기에의 응용...74
• 제3장 효소공학 관련 신기술 개발 현황...82
• 제1절 개요...82
• 제2절 효소 촉매 기능의 효율성 향상...86
• 1. 효소 특성의 변환기술...86
• 2. 효소 기능의 활용기술...96
• 3. 연구 개발 현황...118
• 제3절 효소생산의 효율성 향상 기술...120
• 1. 유전자 재조합 기술에 의한 효소기술...120
• 2. 효소(단백질)분리 신기술...126
• 제4장 효소공학분야의 중·장기 개발 전략...137
• 제1절 중·장기 연구 개발 계획 개요...137
• 제2절 중점 연구 과제 도출...148
• 제3절 추진전략...164
• 제5장 결론 및 건의...179
• 참고문헌...182
• 부록...193
• Ⅰ. 효소공학 관련 국내 특허개요 (1985년 이후의 공고, 공개)...195
• Ⅱ. 효소 공정의 경제성 분석...259