보고서 정보
주관연구기관 |
한국화학연구원 Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology |
연구책임자 |
진항교
|
참여연구자 |
이성구
,
임종선
,
김태경
,
최재진
,
이종교
,
안기석
,
이창진
,
그외 다수
,
신수일
,
한운동
|
보고서유형 | 1단계보고서 |
발행국가 | 대한민국 |
언어 |
한국어
|
발행년월 | 2015-07 |
과제시작연도 |
2015 |
주관부처 |
미래창조과학부 KA |
연구관리전문기관 |
한국연구재단 National Research Foundation of Korea |
등록번호 |
TRKO201600001214 |
과제고유번호 |
1711023485 |
DB 구축일자 |
2016-05-14
|
키워드 |
연구실험실,안전관리매뉴얼,설계기준,화학,생물,기계,전기전자research laboratory,safety management manual,design basis,chemistry,biology,machinery,electric,electronic
|
초록
▼
본 연구에서는 연구실험실의 각종 사고를 사전에 예방하거나 피해를 저감시키기 위한 안전관리매뉴얼과 설계기준을 개발하였고 대상 연구실험실은 화학, 전기전자, 기계, 생물분야 연구 실험실이다. 연구수행에 안전보건공단의 각종 법, 규칙, 가이드, 미국/유럽/일본 등 연구실안전 선진국의 각종 규격 및 대학안전자료 등을 활용하였다. 연구결과 화학/전기전자/기계/생물 연구실험실의 안전 관리매뉴얼과 설계기준이 각 1건씩 개발되어 총 8건의 보고서가 도출되었다. 그 외에 연구실안전문화를 확산하기 위하여 타사업예산으로 화학물질통합관리시스템 1건을 개
본 연구에서는 연구실험실의 각종 사고를 사전에 예방하거나 피해를 저감시키기 위한 안전관리매뉴얼과 설계기준을 개발하였고 대상 연구실험실은 화학, 전기전자, 기계, 생물분야 연구 실험실이다. 연구수행에 안전보건공단의 각종 법, 규칙, 가이드, 미국/유럽/일본 등 연구실안전 선진국의 각종 규격 및 대학안전자료 등을 활용하였다. 연구결과 화학/전기전자/기계/생물 연구실험실의 안전 관리매뉴얼과 설계기준이 각 1건씩 개발되어 총 8건의 보고서가 도출되었다. 그 외에 연구실안전문화를 확산하기 위하여 타사업예산으로 화학물질통합관리시스템 1건을 개발중이고 연구실안전주간행사, 연구실안전환경관리자를 위한 워크숍, 기업부설연구소 안전관리관계자 간담회 등을 개최하였다.
Abstract
▼
Ⅳ. Contents and results of this study
Laboratory of the safety management manuals and design criteria had been developed for each cases and total of 8 cases of the report were derived in following areas: chemical / biological / mechanical / electrical and electronic.
1. Safety management m
Ⅳ. Contents and results of this study
Laboratory of the safety management manuals and design criteria had been developed for each cases and total of 8 cases of the report were derived in following areas: chemical / biological / mechanical / electrical and electronic.
1. Safety management manual for chemical laboratory
Since the explosion, fire, and leakage of hazard material in laboratory results more then half from chemical substance, safety management for chemicals could be considered the basic but essential. Laboratory facilities management, chemical goods list, the appropriate handling of chemicals, storage, separation and labeling, and safety level of equipment had been summarized and discussed in this topic.
2. Safety management manual for electrical and electronic laboratory
The kinds of accident or disaster caused by electricity could be divided into several types, but a disaster which may occur mainly in the laboratory were found to be electric fire and electrical shock. The probability of occurrence of electrical accidents was very low, but once an accident occurs, possibility of a lot of property damage or death had increased. In addition, since once electric shock occurred, it was difficult to response and provide medical support because it will often already late when it detects happening in an instant. Therefore, sufficient preparation must be adopted beforehand.
3. Safety management manual for mechanical laboratory
In mechanical field laboratory, including and containing wide research areas of fluid, heat, energy consumption, and materials in one safety management manual was difficult. In this study, based on material from safety and health agency, the manual was written mainly focused on the physical safety of the machine.
4. Safety management manual for biological laboratory
The purpose of this manual procedures to protect the biological research laboratory personnel from potential biological health risks, and to prepare and support the equipment and conduct experiments. Data on biological research lab safety management should follow the guidelines presented in the case of biological research laboratories at the Centers for Disease Control guidelines based of various laws.
In this study, safety management manual for biological research laboratories could cause unnecessary confusion. However, reintroducing Centers for Disease Control’s material could create more opportunity to achieve safety information, and by separating the material into safety management manual and design criteria and adding the more university material the report was successfully completed.
5. Design criteria for chemical laboratory
Depending on the diversity of chemical research laboratory, laboratory layout and design should be considered. Therefore, before the process of building construction, laboratory layout should consider the chemical risks, and these information were illustrated in this chapter.
6. Design criteria for electrical and electronic laboratory
Electrical laboratory design criteria was made to prevent accident and incidents caused by the electric shock, electrical fire, explosion minimizing casualties and damage to property. Large size of laboratory using large scale equipment in Nuclear power or nuclear fusion field requires extremely high voltage and adequate electric facility and equipment accordingly. Electronics and instrument control laboratories should be able to shield noise and equipped with clean room and UPS equipment and collect and analyze the electrical requirements of the laboratory by scientists, and design criteria was designed to respond to national and international regulations.
7. Design criteria for mechanical laboratory
In this study, design criteria for mechanical laboratory was created based on Occupational Health and Safety Act’s material.
8. Design criteria for biological laboratory
Since Centers for Disease Control provided the data on biological research lab design based on various law cases, the biological laboratory must comply with the safety management manuals and guidelines.
In this study, design criteria for biological research laboratories could cause unnecessary confusion. However, reintroducing Centers for Disease Control’s material could create more opportunity to achieve safety information, and by separating the material into safety management manual and design criteria and adding the more university material the report was successfully completed.
In addition, currently development of integrated chemicals management system project is being proceed with other project budget, and laboratory workshops for administrators safe environment, research institute safety management, including official meetings were held in order to spread the safety laboratory culture.
목차 Contents
- 표지 ... 1
- 제출문 ... 2
- 보고서 요약서 ... 3
- 요약문 ... 4
- SUMMARY ... 8
- CONTENTS ... 12
- 목차 ... 13
- 그림목차 ... 14
- 표목차 ... 15
- 제1장 연구개발과제의 개요 ... 16
- 제1절 연구개발의 개요 ... 16
- 제2절 연구개발의 필요성 및 경제적․산업적 중요성 ... 16
- 제2장 국내외 기술개발 현황 ... 20
- 1. 세계적 수준 ... 20
- 2. 국내수준 ... 26
- 제3장 연구개발수행 내용 및 결과 ... 31
- 제1절 연구실험실 안전관리매뉴얼 개발 ... 32
- 제2절 연구실험실 설계기준 개발 ... 37
- 제3절 연구실험실 안전문화확산 ... 49
- 제4장 목표달성도 및 관련분야에의 기여도 ... 53
- 제5장 연구개발결과의 활용계획 ... 54
- 제6장 연구개발과정에서 수집한 해외과학기술정보 ... 55
- 제7장 연구시설ㆍ장비현황 ... 56
- 제8장 참고문헌 ... 57
- 부록 ... 65
- 부록1. 연구실 안전관리매뉴얼 (화학분야) ... 65
- 부록2. 연구실 안전관리매뉴얼 (전기전자분야) ... 265
- 부록3. 연구실 안전관리매뉴얼 (기계분야) ... 409
- 부록4. 연구실 안전관리매뉴얼 (생물분야) ... 463
- 부록5. 연구실 설계기준 (화학분야) ... 575
- 부록6. 연구실 설계기준 (전기전자분야) ... 718
- 부록7. 연구실 설계기준 (기계분야) ... 888
- 부록8. 연구실 설계기준 (생물분야) ... 906
- 끝페이지 ... 993
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