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Kafe 바로가기주관연구기관 | 차세대바이오매스연구단 Advanced Biomass R&D Center |
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연구책임자 | 장용근 |
보고서유형 | 최종보고서 |
발행국가 | 대한민국 |
언어 | 한국어 |
발행년월 | 2019-11 |
주관부처 | 과학기술정보통신부 Ministry of Science and ICT |
등록번호 | TRKO202000001103 |
DB 구축일자 | 2020-05-30 |
키워드 | 미세조류.시스템대사공학.대량배양/수확.바이오연료.바이오소재.Microalgae.Systems metabolic engineering.Large-scale cultivation/harvesting.Biofuel.Biomaterials.Oil extraction/conversion.Hydrolysis of biomass. |
바이오연료·소재 기술강국 실현을 위한 경쟁력 있는 원천기술 확보 및 통합생산시스템 구축
○ 1핵심: 생태친화형 고성능 미세조류 개발
- 고성능 미세조류 발굴, 개량 및 실증: 오일 생산성 >0.4 g/L/d
○ 2핵심: 바이오매스 대량 확보 및 바이오수송연료 생산 기술 개발
- 오일 및 고부가 물질의 생산 균주 배양, 수확, 추출 공정 기술 개발
- 항공유 및 기타 바이오연료 (그린디젤 등) 생산공정 개발 및 실증
○ 3핵심: 바이오소재 생산 기술 개발
- 3-HP, fucose, fucosyl
바이오연료·소재 기술강국 실현을 위한 경쟁력 있는 원천기술 확보 및 통합생산시스템 구축
○ 1핵심: 생태친화형 고성능 미세조류 개발
- 고성능 미세조류 발굴, 개량 및 실증: 오일 생산성 >0.4 g/L/d
○ 2핵심: 바이오매스 대량 확보 및 바이오수송연료 생산 기술 개발
- 오일 및 고부가 물질의 생산 균주 배양, 수확, 추출 공정 기술 개발
- 항공유 및 기타 바이오연료 (그린디젤 등) 생산공정 개발 및 실증
○ 3핵심: 바이오소재 생산 기술 개발
- 3-HP, fucose, fucosyllactose, 오메가 3 지방산, 2,3-BDO의 생산공정 개발
(출처 : 보고서 요약서 4p)
□ Purpose & Contents
○ Core 1: Developing eco-friendly and high-performing algal strains
● Optimizing the production of biomass (microalgae) and lipid via omics-based physiological and ecological studies on microalgae
● Analyzing microalgal genome and developing algal transformants and reco
□ Purpose & Contents
○ Core 1: Developing eco-friendly and high-performing algal strains
● Optimizing the production of biomass (microalgae) and lipid via omics-based physiological and ecological studies on microalgae
● Analyzing microalgal genome and developing algal transformants and recombinants exhibiting high growth rates and lipid contents
○ Core 2: Producing biomass at large-scale and developing technologies for converting biomass into bio-transportation fuels
● Developing cultivation technologies to achieve dense algal culture
● Developing algal harvesting process
● Developing microalgal oil (MAO) extraction process
● Developing the process of converting MAO into biofuels
● Designing and optimizing overall processes via system simulation
○ Core 3: Developing technologies for producing bio-materials
● Developing the process of producing microalgae-derived 3-hydroxypropionic (3-HP) acid
● Developing the microbial biotransformation process of producing fucosyllactose
● Developing the process of producing microalgae-derived omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (DHA, EPA)
● Developing the process of producing microalgae-derived 2,3-Butanediol(2,3-BDO)
□ Results
○ Developing large-scale algal cultivation platform and the standard set of practices for its operation
○ Development of high density and low cost photo-bioreactors
○ Inventing low-energy and high-efficiency harvesting technology
○ Optimizing lipid extraction, purification, and conversion processes
○ Demonstration of algae-derived biofuel
○ Development of lipid-extracted biomass utilization technology
○ Optimization of expression of pathway enzymes by dynamic promoters:
○ Development of promoter library with varying dynamic range
○ Development of 3-HP tolerant strain
○ Development of efficient and stable enzymes for AldH using site-directed mutagenesis and directed evolution. Study of crystal structure
○ Optimization of coenzyme B12 synthetic pathway: Development of genome engineering tool box. Characterization and removal of riboswitches
○ Improvement of Titer, rate and yield
□ Expected Contribution
○ Securing indigenous algal strains that thrive in the unique environmentalconditions of Korean peninsular
○ Enabling further research on the cultivation and oil-extraction of the algal strains exhibiting high growth rates and lipid accumulation
○ Systematic integration of microalgal cultivation, harvesting, and oil extraction will play a key role in the commercialization of biofuels by significantly reducing overall costs
○ Developing microalgal oil conversion catalyst and process will enable Korea to attain competitive edge in the production of bio-based aviation fuels.
○ Constructing the integrative process system and database will provide important platforms for ABC to play a critical role in global research initiatives
○ Utilizing lipid-extracted microalgal biomass and glycerol will improve the economic outlook of biofuels
○ Process technologies for the production of biomaterials will enable the flourishing of microalgae-based biorefinery in Korea.
○ The development of novel technologies will provide chances to obtain relevant intellectual property rights and to transfer the technologies to industrial sector
(출처 : SUMMARY 10p)
과제명(ProjectTitle) : | - |
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연구책임자(Manager) : | - |
과제기간(DetailSeriesProject) : | - |
총연구비 (DetailSeriesProject) : | - |
키워드(keyword) : | - |
과제수행기간(LeadAgency) : | - |
연구목표(Goal) : | - |
연구내용(Abstract) : | - |
기대효과(Effect) : | - |
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