The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the pelvic tilting exercise, pelvic tilting exercises with floor walking training, pelvic tilting exercises with treadmill walking training on quantitative gait function in patients with hemiplegia. Thirty patients with hemiplegia due to cerebr...
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the pelvic tilting exercise, pelvic tilting exercises with floor walking training, pelvic tilting exercises with treadmill walking training on quantitative gait function in patients with hemiplegia. Thirty patients with hemiplegia due to cerebrovascular disease participated in this study. Subjects were randomly assigned to one of pelvic tilting exercise group, pelvic tilting exercise with floor walking training group and pelvic tilting exercises with treadmill walking training group, All subjects were received pelvic tilting exercise and/or walking training five times a week for 4 weeks a total of 20 treatments. The effects of each therapeutic method were evaluated by measurements of gait velocity, cadence, stride length, step length, base of support and foot angle using ink-foot prints. Data were analyzed statistically using paired t-test and one-way ANOVA. The results of this research are as followings: 1. After treatment, it turned out that pelvic tilting exercises with treadmill walking training has the most effect on gait velocity, cadence, stride length, step length and foot angle, which has significant difference in statistics(p<0.05). 2. Quantification of the gait velocity, cadence, both stride length and step length demonstrated a significant increase (p<0.05) after treatment in all groups when compared with values measured before treatment. The base of support and foot angle in affected side decreased significantly (p<0.05) after treatment in all groups when compared with values measured before treatment. 3. The lumbosacral angle noted a significant increase (p<0.05) after treatment in all group, however, an ANOVA analysis did not reveal any differences between group. These findings demonstrate the pelvic tilting exercise, pelvic tilting exercise with floor walking training, and pelvic tilting exercise with treadmill walking training improved gait characteristics in patients with hemiplegia. This study, also presented a superiority of the combination approach of the pelvic tilting exercise and treadmill walking training as compared with other two approaches to gait relearning in patients with hemiplegia. The pelvic tilting exercise combined gait training using treadmill should help those patients to improve gait patterns.
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the pelvic tilting exercise, pelvic tilting exercises with floor walking training, pelvic tilting exercises with treadmill walking training on quantitative gait function in patients with hemiplegia. Thirty patients with hemiplegia due to cerebrovascular disease participated in this study. Subjects were randomly assigned to one of pelvic tilting exercise group, pelvic tilting exercise with floor walking training group and pelvic tilting exercises with treadmill walking training group, All subjects were received pelvic tilting exercise and/or walking training five times a week for 4 weeks a total of 20 treatments. The effects of each therapeutic method were evaluated by measurements of gait velocity, cadence, stride length, step length, base of support and foot angle using ink-foot prints. Data were analyzed statistically using paired t-test and one-way ANOVA. The results of this research are as followings: 1. After treatment, it turned out that pelvic tilting exercises with treadmill walking training has the most effect on gait velocity, cadence, stride length, step length and foot angle, which has significant difference in statistics(p<0.05). 2. Quantification of the gait velocity, cadence, both stride length and step length demonstrated a significant increase (p<0.05) after treatment in all groups when compared with values measured before treatment. The base of support and foot angle in affected side decreased significantly (p<0.05) after treatment in all groups when compared with values measured before treatment. 3. The lumbosacral angle noted a significant increase (p<0.05) after treatment in all group, however, an ANOVA analysis did not reveal any differences between group. These findings demonstrate the pelvic tilting exercise, pelvic tilting exercise with floor walking training, and pelvic tilting exercise with treadmill walking training improved gait characteristics in patients with hemiplegia. This study, also presented a superiority of the combination approach of the pelvic tilting exercise and treadmill walking training as compared with other two approaches to gait relearning in patients with hemiplegia. The pelvic tilting exercise combined gait training using treadmill should help those patients to improve gait patterns.
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