This thesis has focused on characters shown in Kim Seung-ok's two chief works, 「Journey to Mujin」 and 「Seoul, The Winter of 1964」 based on the theory of Freud. Based on the theory of Frued, chapter Ⅱ has examined characters' 'extravagant fantasy' and the suppression and t...
This thesis has focused on characters shown in Kim Seung-ok's two chief works, 「Journey to Mujin」 and 「Seoul, The Winter of 1964」 based on the theory of Freud. Based on the theory of Frued, chapter Ⅱ has examined characters' 'extravagant fantasy' and the suppression and the eruption of the inner desire. ‘Id’ acts as led by the desire and ‘ego’ takes a role protecting oneself to prevent oneself from destroying. In the end, ‘ego’ is under pressure due to the wish that can't be accepted and, eventually, suppresses such an emotion not to come into the consciousness. Yun, Hee-jung in 「Journey to Mujin」 feels hardly comfortable about his previous memory from Mujin. Then, that memory was under suppression by ‘ego’. His suppressed memory, however, was refreshed by meeting ‘a mad woman’, which can be considered as the eruption of ‘id’. The graduate, 'Ahn' in 「Seoul, the winter of 1964」 feels sorrowful at the adornment of a rich guy, which suppresses himself, and wanders about in the street to explode his desire every night. In 「Journey to Mujin」, Mujin works on a hideout of a reality for Yun, Hee-jung. That's why he visits Mujin like the womb of a mother to forget the anguish from Seoul. That is because the womb is the very place where no comfort, coziness and desire need. 'I' in 「Seoul, The Winter of 1964」 feel comfortable at a woman's underbelly more concretely than the place as the way to overcome the frustration of a failure in the Military Academy Examination. Thus, the mother's womb takes its place of souls being offended in the reality. Yun, Hee-jung in 「Journey to Mujin」 finds himself through a figure of 'Ha, In-suk' who wants to free herself from Mujin and feels sexual urge from her. He also feels identified the body of 'a barmaid who committed suicide' with a part of himself and feels sexual desire from it. Such a sexual impulse can be the result of Narcissism. In chapter Ⅲ, the aspects of personalities of characters in the works have been examined in detail. Characters in Kim, Seung-ok's novels have 'weak selves' whose selves has broken down and the defects in their characters show nervous disease and psychosis symptoms. 'Ahn', the graduate in 「Seoul, The Winter of 1964」, who used to wander about in the night street for the suppression of ego and the eruption of id, does not take any actions, although he knew that a book salesman might commit suicide. He shows anxiety neurosis after he knew the salesman was dead During the war, Yun, Hee-jung in 「Journey to Mujin」 was always in the back room in Mujin or showed the enervation and the weariness interspersed with fantasy and masturbation. He also spent sleepless nights from auditory hallucination and illusion, even when he visited Mujin again after marriage. This image of Yun results from symptoms of depressive neurosis. The salesman in books in 「Seoul, The Winter of 1964」 presents schizophrenia by throwing away money, looking at the hallucination of his wife dying suffering in a fire, as he was shocked at her sudden death and felt estranged from a party who don't share with his anguish. Yun, Hee-jung in 「Journey to Mujin」 masturbates to remove insomnia, recognizes a siren as the sound of sexual intercourse, and even feels sexual desire at the dead body. 'I' in 「Seoul, The Winter of 1964」 am sexually satisfied with sticking to a woman in a jampacked bus and reveal voyeurism that he is satisfied, looking at a woman's underbelly. These two characters show sexual perversion. From the theory of Frued, Youn, Hee-jung in 「Journey to Mujin」, 'I', 'Ahn', the graduate, and the salesman in books in 「Seoul, The Winter of 1964」 all present 'weak selves' and symptoms of abnormal characters. 'Extravagant fantasy', the suppression of ego, the eruption of id, the instinct of the return to the womb and Narcissism are expressed as anxiety neurosis, depressive neurosis, schizophrenia and sexual perversion. Thus, characters shown in Kim, Seung-ok's novels don't find out the place where they are settled in this world and struggle to find their original selves. Their insides are exhausted with hunger and thirsty for the specific elemental and absolute existence one and all. At the same time, it can say that such an individual immaturity is identified with the historical one after the Student Revolution on April 19th and, what is called, shows the traces of the frustration and the roving of the April 19 generation.
This thesis has focused on characters shown in Kim Seung-ok's two chief works, 「Journey to Mujin」 and 「Seoul, The Winter of 1964」 based on the theory of Freud. Based on the theory of Frued, chapter Ⅱ has examined characters' 'extravagant fantasy' and the suppression and the eruption of the inner desire. ‘Id’ acts as led by the desire and ‘ego’ takes a role protecting oneself to prevent oneself from destroying. In the end, ‘ego’ is under pressure due to the wish that can't be accepted and, eventually, suppresses such an emotion not to come into the consciousness. Yun, Hee-jung in 「Journey to Mujin」 feels hardly comfortable about his previous memory from Mujin. Then, that memory was under suppression by ‘ego’. His suppressed memory, however, was refreshed by meeting ‘a mad woman’, which can be considered as the eruption of ‘id’. The graduate, 'Ahn' in 「Seoul, the winter of 1964」 feels sorrowful at the adornment of a rich guy, which suppresses himself, and wanders about in the street to explode his desire every night. In 「Journey to Mujin」, Mujin works on a hideout of a reality for Yun, Hee-jung. That's why he visits Mujin like the womb of a mother to forget the anguish from Seoul. That is because the womb is the very place where no comfort, coziness and desire need. 'I' in 「Seoul, The Winter of 1964」 feel comfortable at a woman's underbelly more concretely than the place as the way to overcome the frustration of a failure in the Military Academy Examination. Thus, the mother's womb takes its place of souls being offended in the reality. Yun, Hee-jung in 「Journey to Mujin」 finds himself through a figure of 'Ha, In-suk' who wants to free herself from Mujin and feels sexual urge from her. He also feels identified the body of 'a barmaid who committed suicide' with a part of himself and feels sexual desire from it. Such a sexual impulse can be the result of Narcissism. In chapter Ⅲ, the aspects of personalities of characters in the works have been examined in detail. Characters in Kim, Seung-ok's novels have 'weak selves' whose selves has broken down and the defects in their characters show nervous disease and psychosis symptoms. 'Ahn', the graduate in 「Seoul, The Winter of 1964」, who used to wander about in the night street for the suppression of ego and the eruption of id, does not take any actions, although he knew that a book salesman might commit suicide. He shows anxiety neurosis after he knew the salesman was dead During the war, Yun, Hee-jung in 「Journey to Mujin」 was always in the back room in Mujin or showed the enervation and the weariness interspersed with fantasy and masturbation. He also spent sleepless nights from auditory hallucination and illusion, even when he visited Mujin again after marriage. This image of Yun results from symptoms of depressive neurosis. The salesman in books in 「Seoul, The Winter of 1964」 presents schizophrenia by throwing away money, looking at the hallucination of his wife dying suffering in a fire, as he was shocked at her sudden death and felt estranged from a party who don't share with his anguish. Yun, Hee-jung in 「Journey to Mujin」 masturbates to remove insomnia, recognizes a siren as the sound of sexual intercourse, and even feels sexual desire at the dead body. 'I' in 「Seoul, The Winter of 1964」 am sexually satisfied with sticking to a woman in a jampacked bus and reveal voyeurism that he is satisfied, looking at a woman's underbelly. These two characters show sexual perversion. From the theory of Frued, Youn, Hee-jung in 「Journey to Mujin」, 'I', 'Ahn', the graduate, and the salesman in books in 「Seoul, The Winter of 1964」 all present 'weak selves' and symptoms of abnormal characters. 'Extravagant fantasy', the suppression of ego, the eruption of id, the instinct of the return to the womb and Narcissism are expressed as anxiety neurosis, depressive neurosis, schizophrenia and sexual perversion. Thus, characters shown in Kim, Seung-ok's novels don't find out the place where they are settled in this world and struggle to find their original selves. Their insides are exhausted with hunger and thirsty for the specific elemental and absolute existence one and all. At the same time, it can say that such an individual immaturity is identified with the historical one after the Student Revolution on April 19th and, what is called, shows the traces of the frustration and the roving of the April 19 generation.
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