The domestic pig industry is the country facing difficulties such as lower productivity and an aging of business owners, an imbalance in manpower supply, unstable supply and demand of pork, a decline in self-sufficiency and an influx of diseases such as African pig fever, various vitalization measur...
The domestic pig industry is the country facing difficulties such as lower productivity and an aging of business owners, an imbalance in manpower supply, unstable supply and demand of pork, a decline in self-sufficiency and an influx of diseases such as African pig fever, various vitalization measures are urgently needed to overcome the crisis in the pig and piggy industries. This paper presents empirical cases to farmers who want to run a sheep farm, and draws out the effect on profit-making to present the direction of livestock management, and propose an operation method for the development method of the rapidly changing money industry. The A, B and C farms located in the central part of the country by materials and methods were selected and analyzed based on productivity scores and questionnaires. Through the productivity index from 2016 to 2018, the factors affecting productivity were derived based on comparative analysis such as the number of constant parameters of the three farms, the annual total number of units per unit (PSY), the market-pigs per unit year (MSY), the annual number of shipments per head of mother money), the rate of child reasoning, and the average output weight of the Further, the special features of each farm were identified based on basic data such as experience in livestock management, identification of domestic and foreign farm employees, and type of farm breeding through questionnaire surveys. Farm A used ICT (information & communication t chnology) facilities such as installation of CCTVs inside and outside the farm and operated the farm based on computerized productivity indicators, and Farm B managed the farm manually rather than on the computer, while Farm C showed characteristics of benchmarking overseas farms after the fire. Based on the analysis of productivity indicators of the three farms, the government intends to propose the management method of farm A because ICT facilities and computerized data affect the productivity and profitability of farm management. Through automatic feeders that incorporate ICT technology within money companies, the results were derived that the productivity of sheep increases when the collected biometric data, such as feed intake, sound volume, weight, and body temperature, are monitored and rapidly dealt with abnormalities outside the normal range, based on the data measured in real time. ICT facilities in the livestock sector are changing from the existing labor-intensive production method to technology-intensive production method in livestock management, and the technology method introduced to reduce the productivity gap with the livestock-based advanced countries, thus affecting the productivity of farms. In particular, computerization work at farms is thought to be very important because data, including diskettes, magnetic tapes, and disks, are stored and immediately transmit information on abnormal objects to the farmers in real time and affect the productivity of the sheep. Based on these results, firstly, it is important to accumulate computerized production data like farm A and to efficiently operate ICT in order to improve the productivity of the pig farm and accurately understand the farm flow. Second, thorough disinfection and prevention should be conducted to minimize the risk of diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease, African pig fever and swine flu diarrhea, which are legal infectious diseases, and the management of checklists at each production stage is absolutely required. In addition, various systems and manuals are needed to prevent the inflow of disease. Third, fostering international manpower is important for improving the quality of the farm, training of workers (internal and foreign) on the farm is necessary, and creating English teaching materials as one of the methods. Fourth, the improvement of ICT facilities for sustainable pig farm management and thorough sewage and wastewater management should be carried out. In addition, government policy support and system improvement are needed to improve the environment for odors, excrement, water quality and facilities. The limitations of this study were the agreement of survey items by farming households and analysis of data obtained in a short period of time, and the post-taste research task is to propose research and detailed analysis methods using data obtained over a long period of time.
The domestic pig industry is the country facing difficulties such as lower productivity and an aging of business owners, an imbalance in manpower supply, unstable supply and demand of pork, a decline in self-sufficiency and an influx of diseases such as African pig fever, various vitalization measures are urgently needed to overcome the crisis in the pig and piggy industries. This paper presents empirical cases to farmers who want to run a sheep farm, and draws out the effect on profit-making to present the direction of livestock management, and propose an operation method for the development method of the rapidly changing money industry. The A, B and C farms located in the central part of the country by materials and methods were selected and analyzed based on productivity scores and questionnaires. Through the productivity index from 2016 to 2018, the factors affecting productivity were derived based on comparative analysis such as the number of constant parameters of the three farms, the annual total number of units per unit (PSY), the market-pigs per unit year (MSY), the annual number of shipments per head of mother money), the rate of child reasoning, and the average output weight of the Further, the special features of each farm were identified based on basic data such as experience in livestock management, identification of domestic and foreign farm employees, and type of farm breeding through questionnaire surveys. Farm A used ICT (information & communication t chnology) facilities such as installation of CCTVs inside and outside the farm and operated the farm based on computerized productivity indicators, and Farm B managed the farm manually rather than on the computer, while Farm C showed characteristics of benchmarking overseas farms after the fire. Based on the analysis of productivity indicators of the three farms, the government intends to propose the management method of farm A because ICT facilities and computerized data affect the productivity and profitability of farm management. Through automatic feeders that incorporate ICT technology within money companies, the results were derived that the productivity of sheep increases when the collected biometric data, such as feed intake, sound volume, weight, and body temperature, are monitored and rapidly dealt with abnormalities outside the normal range, based on the data measured in real time. ICT facilities in the livestock sector are changing from the existing labor-intensive production method to technology-intensive production method in livestock management, and the technology method introduced to reduce the productivity gap with the livestock-based advanced countries, thus affecting the productivity of farms. In particular, computerization work at farms is thought to be very important because data, including diskettes, magnetic tapes, and disks, are stored and immediately transmit information on abnormal objects to the farmers in real time and affect the productivity of the sheep. Based on these results, firstly, it is important to accumulate computerized production data like farm A and to efficiently operate ICT in order to improve the productivity of the pig farm and accurately understand the farm flow. Second, thorough disinfection and prevention should be conducted to minimize the risk of diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease, African pig fever and swine flu diarrhea, which are legal infectious diseases, and the management of checklists at each production stage is absolutely required. In addition, various systems and manuals are needed to prevent the inflow of disease. Third, fostering international manpower is important for improving the quality of the farm, training of workers (internal and foreign) on the farm is necessary, and creating English teaching materials as one of the methods. Fourth, the improvement of ICT facilities for sustainable pig farm management and thorough sewage and wastewater management should be carried out. In addition, government policy support and system improvement are needed to improve the environment for odors, excrement, water quality and facilities. The limitations of this study were the agreement of survey items by farming households and analysis of data obtained in a short period of time, and the post-taste research task is to propose research and detailed analysis methods using data obtained over a long period of time.
주제어
#pig management, pig productivity, pig profitability, pig industry, livestock management
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